Question

如果有人能在这里帮助我，我将不胜感激。我使用Apache Tomcat开发了一个应用程序，它已经部署并正在运行。但是，当我想将应用程序迁移到JBoss并在该服务器上部署WAR文件时，我收到了数据源错误。我是JBoss的新手，我不知道接下来应该怎么做才能解决这个问题。如果有人能指导我完成这个过程，我将不胜感激！

我的DBConnector类代码：

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory;

public class DbConnector {

private static String JDBC_DRIVER = "jdbc.driver";
private static String JDBC_URL = "jdbc.url";
private static String JDBC_USER = "jdbc.user";
private static String JDBC_PASSWORD = "jdbc.password";
private static Properties props = new Properties();
private Connection connection = null;
private Statement stat = null;
private ResultSet rs = null;
private static volatile DataSource dsObj;
static {
    try {
        // a way to retrieve the data in
        // connection.properties found
        // in WEB-INF/classes
        InputStream is = DbConnector.class.getResourceAsStream("/connection.properties");
        props.load(is);
        //PropertyConfigurator.configure("log4j.properties");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    try {
        Class.forName(props.getProperty(JDBC_DRIVER)).newInstance();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

private static void initialize() {
    try {
        dsObj = BasicDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(props);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

/**
 * Constructor
 */
public DbConnector() {
    try {
        initialize();
        this.connection = getConnection();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

/**
 * Returns DB Connection
 * @return Connection
 * @throws SQLException
 */
public static Connection getConnectionFromPool() throws SQLException {
    Connection connection = null;
    // checking for null singleton instance
    if (null == dsObj) { // synchronized over class to make thread safe
        synchronized (DbConnector.class) {
    // double checking for making singleton instance thread safe
            if (null == dsObj) {
                initialize();
            }
        }
    }
    // getting connection from data sourceconnection = dsObj.getConnection();
    return connection;
}

/**
 * Get Connection
 * @return Connection object
 * @throws SQLException
 */
private Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
    return DriverManager.getConnection(props.getProperty(JDBC_URL), props.getProperty(JDBC_USER), props.getProperty(JDBC_PASSWORD));
}

/**
 * Execute Query
 * Purpose: SELECT
 * @param sql SQL Statement
 * @return ResultSet
 */
public ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) {
    try {
        if (connection == null) {
            return null;
        }
        stat = connection.createStatement();
        rs = stat.executeQuery(sql);
        return rs;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        return null;
    }
}

/**
 * Execute Update
 * Purpose: Insert, Update, Delete
 * @param sql SQL Statement
 * @return int No. of Rows Updated
 */
public int executeUpdate(String sql) {
    try {
        if (connection == null) {
            return -1;
        }
        stat = connection.createStatement();
        return stat.executeUpdate(sql);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        //e.printStackTrace();

        return -1;
    }
}

/**
 * Execute
 * Purpose: Create, Drop
 * @param sql statement to update.
 * @return true is statement execute sucessfuly and false otherwise
 */
public boolean execute(String sql) {
    try {
        if (connection == null) {
            return false;
        }
        stat = connection.createStatement();
        return stat.execute(sql);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        //e.printStackTrace();

        return false;
    }
}

/**
 * Close ResultSet
 */
public void closeResultSet() {
    if (rs != null) {
        try {
            rs.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //e.printStackTrace();

        }
    }
}

/**
 * Close Statement
 */
public void closeStatement() {
    if (stat != null) {
        try {
            stat.close();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            //log.error(e);
        }
    }
}

/**
 * Close Connection
 */
public void closeConnection() {
    try {
        connection.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

/**
 * Close
 * Connection, Statement and Resultset     *
 */
public void close() {
    try {
        if (rs != null) {
            rs.close();
        }
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    try {
        if (stat != null) {
            stat.close();
        }
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    try {
        if (connection != null) {
            connection.close();
        }
    } catch (SQLException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

}

在网上阅读完这篇文章后，我知道我必须对context.xml和web.xml文件做些什么。

有人会告诉我一些示例代码或者请给我一些帮助吗？

Answer 1

我要做的第一件事是摆脱你自己的连接池代码并使用provided by the container。您基本上定义了DataSource，容器（Tomcat / JBOSS）将通过JNDI将其提供给您的应用程序。定义后，您可以在web.xml中引用它。搜索谷歌的操作方法。

<resource-ref>  
  <description>Customer Database</description>  
  <res-ref-name>jdbc/CustomerDB</res-ref-name>  
  <res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>  
  <res-auth>Container</res-auth>  
</resource-ref>

<强>更新

如果您仍希望按照自己的方式进行此项工作，请确保在类路径中包含org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory的jar文件（WEB-INF / lib）。并发布你正在获得的堆栈跟踪。

更新2

错误很明显

部署URL文件的

Web映射已存在 ：/ C：/Users/Dane/Desktop/jboss-as-distribution-6.0.0.Final/jboss- 6.0.0.Final/server/default/tmp/vfs/automountec9d6360903186ac/SurveyApplication.war-a018e9cb945f462b /

似乎您已经使用相同的上下文路径部署了另一个应用程序。

从Tomcat服务器迁移到JBoss时是否存在数据源错误？

1 个答案: