我一直在努力让.NET中的XMLDSIG支持正常运行,更具体地说是SignedXml类。我正在实施第三方服务,他们最近才开始要求所有邮件都必须经过数字签名......
我的问题是,我似乎无法生成有效的签名。第三方服务和我找到的在线签名验证器都将签名报告为无效。验证服务(http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/xmldsig-verifier.html)报告摘要和数据之间存在不匹配,到目前为止我还无法弄清楚我做错了什么。
这是相关的代码 - 希望有人能够发现我的错误;
public static XDocument SignDocument(XDocument originalDocument, X509Certificate2 certificate)
{
var document = new XmlDocument();
document.LoadXml(originalDocument.ToString(SaveOptions.DisableFormatting));
if (document.DocumentElement == null)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Invalid XML document; no root element found.");
var signedDocument = new SignedXml(document);
Reference signatureReference = GetSignatureReference();
KeyInfo certificateKeyInfo = GetCertificateKeyInfo(certificate);
var dataObject = new DataObject("", "text/xml", "utf-8", document.DocumentElement);
signedDocument.AddReference(signatureReference);
signedDocument.AddObject(dataObject);
signedDocument.SigningKey = certificate.PrivateKey;
signedDocument.KeyInfo = certificateKeyInfo;
signedDocument.ComputeSignature();
return XDocument.Parse(signedDocument.GetXml().OuterXml, LoadOptions.PreserveWhitespace);
}
private static Reference GetSignatureReference()
{
var signatureReference = new Reference("");
signatureReference.AddTransform(new XmlDsigEnvelopedSignatureTransform());
return signatureReference;
}
private static KeyInfo GetCertificateKeyInfo(X509Certificate certificate)
{
var certificateKeyInfo = new KeyInfo();
certificateKeyInfo.AddClause(new KeyInfoX509Data(certificate));
return certificateKeyInfo;
}
答案 0 :(得分:12)
如果有人有兴趣,我解决了这个问题,并在我的博客上写了这篇文章: http://thomasjo.com/blog/2009/08/04/xmldsig-in-the-net-framework.html