我的耳朵只包含2个模块:一个包含Hibernate逻辑的jar(名为CorbeilleGestionHibernate.jar)和一个EJB jar(名为CorbeilleGestionEJBImpl.jar)。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<application xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/application_6.xsd" version="6">
<display-name>CorbeilleGestionEAR</display-name>
<initialize-in-order>true</initialize-in-order>
<module>
<java>./CorbeilleGestionHibernate.jar</java>
</module>
<module>
<ejb>CorbeilleGestionEJBImpl.jar</ejb>
</module>
<library-directory>lib</library-directory>
</application>
我的问题是在EJB jar中我可以通过JNDI访问Hibernate jar中的对象。
在独立模式下启动JBoss时,这在本地很有用。但是当我在域模式下启动JBoss时,我收到以下错误:
08:56:43,181 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-2) MSC00001: Failed to start service jboss.deployment.subunit."CorbeilleGestionEAR.ear"."CorbeilleGestionEJBImpl.jar".component.StartupBean.START: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.deployment.subunit."CorbeilleGestionEAR.ear"."CorbeilleGestionEJBImpl.jar".component.StartupBean.START: Failed to start service
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1767) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:886) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:908) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: JBAS011048: Failed to construct component instance
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.BasicComponent.constructComponentInstance(BasicComponent.java:163)
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.BasicComponent.createInstance(BasicComponent.java:85)
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.component.singleton.SingletonComponent.getComponentInstance(SingletonComponent.java:116)
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.component.singleton.SingletonComponent.start(SingletonComponent.java:130)
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ComponentStartService.start(ComponentStartService.java:44)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
... 3 more
Caused by: javax.ejb.EJBException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: CorbeilleGestionHibernate -- service jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.CorbeilleGestionHibernate
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.tx.CMTTxInterceptor.handleExceptionInOurTx(CMTTxInterceptor.java:166)
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.tx.CMTTxInterceptor.invokeInOurTx(CMTTxInterceptor.java:230)
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.tx.CMTTxInterceptor.requiresNew(CMTTxInterceptor.java:333)
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.tx.SingletonLifecycleCMTTxInterceptor.processInvocation(SingletonLifecycleCMTTxInterceptor.java:56)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.component.interceptors.CurrentInvocationContextInterceptor.processInvocation(CurrentInvocationContextInterceptor.java:41)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.TCCLInterceptor.processInvocation(TCCLInterceptor.java:45)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.ChainedInterceptor.processInvocation(ChainedInterceptor.java:61) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.BasicComponent.constructComponentInstance(BasicComponent.java:161)
... 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: CorbeilleGestionHibernate -- service jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.CorbeilleGestionHibernate
at org.jboss.spring.support.SpringInjectionSupport.lookup(SpringInjectionSupport.java:180)
at org.jboss.spring.support.SpringInjectionSupport.getObjectFromBeanFactory(SpringInjectionSupport.java:136)
at org.jboss.spring.support.SpringInjectionSupport.injectToField(SpringInjectionSupport.java:202)
at org.jboss.spring.support.SpringInjectionSupport.inject(SpringInjectionSupport.java:80)
at org.jboss.spring.callback.SpringLifecycleInterceptor.postConstruct(SpringLifecycleInterceptor.java:43)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceLifecycleMethodInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceLifecycleMethodInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceLifecycleMethodInterceptorFactory.java:118)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.WeavedInterceptor.processInvocation(WeavedInterceptor.java:53) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceFieldInjectionInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceFieldInjectionInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceFieldInjectionInterceptorFactory.java:112)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceFieldInjectionInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceFieldInjectionInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceFieldInjectionInterceptorFactory.java:112)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.WeavedInterceptor.processInvocation(WeavedInterceptor.java:53) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory.java:95)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory.java:95)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory.java:95)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory$ManagedReferenceInterceptor.processInvocation(ManagedReferenceInterceptorFactory.java:95)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.WeavedInterceptor.processInvocation(WeavedInterceptor.java:53) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ee.component.NamespaceContextInterceptor.processInvocation(NamespaceContextInterceptor.java:50)
at org.jboss.invocation.InterceptorContext.proceed(InterceptorContext.java:288) [jboss-invocation-1.1.1.Final.jar:1.1.1.Final]
at org.jboss.as.ejb3.tx.CMTTxInterceptor.invokeInOurTx(CMTTxInterceptor.java:228)
... 18 more
Caused by: javax.naming.NameNotFoundException: CorbeilleGestionHibernate -- service jboss.naming.context.java.jboss.CorbeilleGestionHibernate
at org.jboss.as.naming.ServiceBasedNamingStore.lookup(ServiceBasedNamingStore.java:97)
at org.jboss.as.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:178)
at org.jboss.as.naming.InitialContext.lookup(InitialContext.java:123)
at org.jboss.as.naming.NamingContext.lookup(NamingContext.java:214)
at javax.naming.InitialContext.lookup(InitialContext.java:392) [rt.jar:1.6.0_30]
at org.jboss.spring.support.SpringInjectionSupport.lookup(SpringInjectionSupport.java:173)
... 49 more
这个错误显然意味着在EJB jar之前没有加载Hibernate jar。
我尝试通过在jboss-deployment-structure.xml中添加依赖项来“强制”部署
<sub-deployment name="CorbeilleGestionEJBImpl.jar">
<dependencies>
<module name="deployment.CorbeilleGestionEAR.ear.CorbeilleGestionHibernate.jar" />
<module name="org.jboss.as.webservices.server.integration" />
</dependencies>
</sub-deployment>
但这似乎没有任何改变。
我做了一点搜索,在我看来,Java模块不尊重“初始化有序”属性。我错了吗 ?
如果我错了,我不明白为什么在我的EJB jar之前没有加载Hibernate jar。
如果我没错,那么在我的EJB jar之前加载Hibernate jar的最佳解决方案是什么。
要完成此问题,从JNDI加载的对象是在Spring上下文中定义的对象。此上下文在此jboss-spring.xml文件中定义
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Ceci permet de définir le nom JNDI -->
<description>BeanFactory=(CorbeilleGestionHibernate)</description>
<!-- Chargement des properties -->
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>file:${jboss.server.config.dir}/corbeille/corbeille.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Pour pouvoir récupérer l'application context facilement -->
<bean id="hibernateApplicationContextHolder" class="com.sham.corbeille.util.SpringApplicationContextHolder" />
<import resource="*-config.xml"/>
</beans>
您可以看到我们加载所有“* -config.xml”,即两个文件:db-config.xml和dao-config.xml。 db-config.xml的内容是
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="hibernateJpaVendorAdapter" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter"/>
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter" ref="hibernateJpaVendorAdapter" />
<property name="persistenceXmlLocation" value="classpath:META-INF/jpa-persistence.xml" />
</bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.transaction.jta.JtaTransactionManager">
<property name="transactionManagerName" value="java:jboss/TransactionManager" />
<property name="userTransactionName" value="java:jboss/UserTransaction" />
<property name="transactionSynchronizationRegistryName" value="java:jboss/TransactionSynchronizationRegistry" />
</bean>
<bean id="exceptionTranslator" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateExceptionTranslator"/>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<!-- JPA annotations bean post processor -->
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<!-- Exception translation bean post processor -->
<bean class="org.springframework.dao.annotation.PersistenceExceptionTranslationPostProcessor"/>
</beans>
并且dao-config.xml的内容是
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Configuration par annotations -->
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.sham.corbeille.dao" />
<!-- DAOs Codification -->
<bean id="elementCodifDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.codification.ElementCodifDAOImpl" />
<bean id="sinCodTacheDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.codification.SinCodTacheDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Client -->
<bean id="cliClientDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.client.CliClientDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Contrat -->
<bean id="conContratDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.contrat.ConContratDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Flux -->
<bean id="vueMessagesCorbeilleFluxClientDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.flux.VueMessagesCorbeilleClientDAOImpl" />
<bean id="vueMessagesCorbeilleFluxSinistreDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.flux.VueMessagesCorbeilleSinistreDAOImpl" />
<bean id="vueMessagesCorbeilleFluxUtilisateurDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.flux.VueMessagesCorbeilleUtilisateurDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Habilitations -->
<bean id="habUtilisateurDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.habilitations.HabUtilisateurDAOImpl" />
<bean id="habGroupeDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.habilitations.HabGroupeDAOImpl" />
<bean id="habFonctionDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.habilitations.HabFonctionDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Historisation -->
<bean id="sinHistoriseEtatNotifDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.historisation.SinHistoriseEtatNotifDAOImpl" />
<bean id="sinHistoriseEtatMessageDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.historisation.SinHistoriseEtatMessageDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Notifications -->
<bean id="sinNotificationsDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.notifications.SinNotificationsDAOImpl" />
<bean id="sinMessagesDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.notifications.SinMessagesDAOImpl" />
<bean id="notificationDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.notifications.NotificationDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Personne -->
<bean id="cliContactsDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.personne.CliContactsDAOImpl" />
<bean id="sinActeurExterneDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.personne.SinActeurExterneDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Règlements -->
<bean id="sinReglementDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.reglement.SinReglementDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Sinistres -->
<bean id="sinSinistreDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.sinistres.SinSinistreDAOImpl" />
<bean id="sinProcedureDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.sinistres.SinProcedureDAOImpl" />
<bean id="sinVictimeDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.sinistres.SinVictimeDAOImpl" />
<!-- DAOs Vues -->
<bean id="vueMessagesCorbeilleDAO" class="com.sham.corbeille.dao.vues.VueMessagesCorbeilleDAOImpl" />
</beans>
这在EJB中用于注入对象。例如,为了注入CliClientDAO类型的对象,我们使用了以下注释
@Spring(bean = "cliClientDAO", jndiName = "CorbeilleGestionHibernate")
这些注入是导致JNDI查找失败的原因
如果您需要任何进一步的信息来完全理解问题,请问我。