如何链接JSP,servlet和Java视图bean? 我不想在JSP中有任何scriplet。我怎样才能让我的JSP调用servlet来设置隐式请求和响应对象,然后在jsp上显示view bean的属性。
我需要将请求和响应对象从jsp传递给servlet,然后我想将视图bean中定义的属性显示到JSP页面。
JSP - > Servlet - >查看Bean - > JSP
如何实现这一目标?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
无需将请求和响应传递给 bean / model ,因为您的模型类在JSPs
或Servlets
中实例化package in.abc.model;
public class Employee{
private Integer id;
private String name;
public Employee() { id=0; name="";}
public Employee(Integer id, String name) { this.id=id; this.name=name;}
public Integer getId() { return id;}
public String getName() { return name;}
public void setId(Integer id) { this.id=id;}
public void setName(String name) { this.name=name;}
}
。
您必须选择以servlet为中心的方法。
ViewBean.java
package in.abc.servlets;
@WebServlet(name = "ViewServlet", urlPatterns = {"/view"})
public class ViewServlet extends HttpServlet{
public doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
//Instantiate the model
Employee emp=new Employee(10,"Mr.A");
//Insert "model" object to request
request.setAttribute("emp",emp);
//forward the request to view.jsp
request.getRequestDispatcher("/view.jsp").
forward(request,response);
}
public doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
//Instantiate the model
Employee emp=new Employee();
//Read the request
try{
emp.setId(Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("id"));
}catch(Exception ex) {}
emp.setName(request.getParameter("name"));
//Insert "model" object to request
request.setAttribute("emp",emp);
//forward the request to view.jsp
request.getRequestDispatcher("/view.jsp").
forward(request,response);
}
}
ViewServlet.java
<h3>Employee info</h3>
<p>ID : ${emp.id}</p>
<p>Name : ${emp.name}</p>
<form method="post" action="view">
<br/> <input type="text" name="id"/>
<br/> <input type="text" name="name"/>
<br/> <input type="submit"/>
</form>
view.jsp的
<h1>
<a href="view">View Employee details</a>
</h1>
的index.jsp
{{1}}