如何在Excel VBA 2010中的IF-THEN语句中使用复选框?

时间:2012-08-16 16:07:55

标签: excel vba excel-vba excel-2010

我需要使用IF-THEN语句的复选框值。根据用户检查的内容,我必须计算事物的变化方式。但是,我无法弄清楚如何使用复选框值,或如何检测它们。这是我到目前为止的代码:

Private Sub Workbook_Open()
    Range("E1:F7,A1:A4,B1:B4,C1:C3").Select
    With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeLeft)
        .LineStyle = xlContinuous
        .ColorIndex = 0
        .TintAndShade = 0
        .Weight = xlThin
    End With
    With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeTop)
        .LineStyle = xlContinuous
        .ColorIndex = 0
        .TintAndShade = 0
        .Weight = xlThin
    End With
    With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeBottom)
        .LineStyle = xlContinuous
        .ColorIndex = 0
        .TintAndShade = 0
        .Weight = xlThin
    End With
    With Selection.Borders(xlEdgeRight)
        .LineStyle = xlContinuous
        .ColorIndex = 0
        .TintAndShade = 0
        .Weight = xlThin
    End With
    With Selection.Borders(xlInsideVertical)
        .LineStyle = xlContinuous
        .ColorIndex = 0
        .TintAndShade = 0
        .Weight = xlThin
    End With
    With Selection.Borders(xlInsideHorizontal)
        .LineStyle = xlContinuous
        .ColorIndex = 0
        .TintAndShade = 0
        .Weight = xlThin
    End With
    Range("A1").Select
    Range("A1") = "Time"
    Range("B1") = "Specimen Shape"
    Range("C1") = "Data Type"
    Range("A1:C1").Font.Bold = True
    Range("E1") = "Owner"
    Range("E2") = "Experiment Date"
    Range("E3") = "Specimen ID"
    Range("E4") = "Contaminant"
    Range("E5") = "Leachant"
    Range("E6") = "Temperature"
    Range("E7") = "Regression Title"
    Range("E1:E7").Font.Bold = True
    Columns("A:E").EntireColumn.EntireColumn.Autofit
    'Formatting Column A
    Columns("A").EntireColumn.ColumnWidth = 9.71
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(4, 14.5, 72, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Days"
    Range("A6").Select
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(4, 30.5, 73.5, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Hours"
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(4, 45.75, 52.5, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Minutes"
    'Formatting Column B
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(58, 14.5, 72, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Cylinder"
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(58, 30.5, 73.5, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Wafer"
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(58, 45.75, 52.5, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Irregular"
    'Formatting Column C
    Columns("C").EntireColumn.ColumnWidth = 12.71
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(140.5, 14.5, 72, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Incremental"
    ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(140.5, 30.5, 72, 17.25).Select
    Selection.Characters.Text = "Cumulative"
    Columns("F").EntireColumn.ColumnWidth = 60
    Range("A1:C1").HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter
    Range("F1").Select
    Dim btn As Button
    Dim rng As Range
    With Worksheets("Sheet1")
        Set rng = .Range("A9:C9")
            Set btn = .Buttons.Add(rng.Left, rng.Top, rng.Width, rng.Height)
        With btn
            .Caption = "After making your selections above, click this button to continue."
            .AutoSize = True
            .OnAction = "DataInput"
        End With
    End With
End Sub

我想要它做什么,就像测试一样,如果选中“时间”复选框,然后按下按钮继续,我希望它说“YAY”,使用IF-THEN声明。如果未选中“时间”复选框并按下继续,我希望它说“AWW ...”。

这就是我试图让这种情况发生的原因,而且它无法正常工作。

Sub DataInput()
    If ActiveSheet.Shapes.Range(Array("Check Box 1")).Value = True Then
    MsgBox ("Yay")
    Else: MsgBox ("Aww")
    End If
End Sub

我做错了什么?

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:29)

If Sheets("Sheet1").OLEObjects("CheckBox1").Object.Value = True Then

我相信蒂姆是对的。你有一个表单控件。为此你必须使用这个

If ActiveSheet.Shapes("Check Box 1").ControlFormat.Value = 1 Then

答案 1 :(得分:5)

你可以尝试这样的事情......

Dim cbTime

Set cbTime = ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(100, 100, 50, 15)
With cbTime
    .Name = "cbTime"
    .Characters.Text = "Time"
End With

If ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes("cbTime").Value = 1 Then 'or just cbTime.Value
    'checked
Else
    'unchecked
End If

答案 2 :(得分:4)

复选框有一个链接的单元格,其中包含表示复选框状态的True / False。引用此单元格的值要比嵌入对象的值(复选框)更容易。

手动:右键单击复选框,选择“格式”,单击“链接单元格”框,然后选择要包含复选框值的单元格。

在代码中:

Set cbTime = ActiveSheet.CheckBoxes.Add(100, 100, 50, 15)
With cbTime
    .Value = xlOff ' = unchecked  xlOn = checked
    .LinkedCell = "$A$1"
End With

答案 3 :(得分:3)

Sub Datainput()
'Checkbox values are 0 (false), 1 (true), 2 (changed or grey)
    If activesheet.CheckBoxes("Check Box 1").value = 1 then
        Msgbox ("Yay")
        Else: Msgbox("Aww")
    End if
End Sub

答案 4 :(得分:0)

我发现我可以使用Worksheets("SheetName").CB_Checkboxname.value直接访问该复选框 直接与其他对象无关。

答案 5 :(得分:0)

似乎在您使用的ActiveX复选框控件的VBA宏代码中

如果(ActiveSheet.OLEObjects(“ CheckBox1”)。Object.Value = True)

,对于您使用的“表单”复选框控件,

如果(ActiveSheet.Shapes(“ CheckBox1”)。OLEFormat.Object.Value = 1)