将自动增量插入数据库ASP.net

时间:2012-08-14 09:39:26

标签: asp.net mysql sql database auto-increment

我正在尝试使用以下查询注册用户:

"INSERT INTO Users (Username, Password, FirstName, Surname, Age, HouseNumber, 
                    StreetName, Town, County, Postcode, TelephoneNumber, 
                   isBanned, isAdmin) 
 VALUES ('" + textboxUsername.Text + "','" + textboxPassword.Text + "','" + 
             textboxFirstName.Text + "','" + textboxSurname.Text + "','" + textboxAge.Text + "','" + textboxHouseNumber.Text + 
     "','" + textboxStreetName.Text + "','" + 
              textboxTown.Text + "','" + textboxCounty.Text + "','" + 
             textboxPostcode.Text + "','" + textboxTelephoneNumber.Text + 
          "', 'false', 'false')", con);

数据库按照您的预期设置,只有上述值和UserID,它应该是使用Identity Specification的自动增量值。但是,我收到以下错误:

Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'UserID', table 'myFilePath'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.

这是为什么?我无法告诉它为UserID插入任何内容,因为数据库需要处理它,目前UserID是主键,因此不能为null。我究竟做错了什么?这曾经在几个月前工作

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

确保您的列上有序列,如果没有添加一个序列:

CREATE SEQUENCE yourschemaname.Users
    START WITH 1
    INCREMENT BY 1;
GO

答案 1 :(得分:2)

您还可以在查询中提及idNULL。它将使用auto-increment填充:

INSERT INTO Users 
(UserID, Username, Password, FirstName, Surname, Age, HouseNumber, StreetName, 
 Town, County, Postcode, TelephoneNumber, isBanned, isAdmin
) 
VALUES 
(NULL,'" + textboxUsername.Text + "','" + 
 textboxPassword.Text + "','" + textboxFirstName.Text + "','" + 
 textboxSurname.Text + "','" + textboxAge.Text + "','" + textboxHouseNumber.Text + "','" +
 textboxStreetName.Text + "','" + textboxTown.Text + "','" + textboxCounty.Text + "','" +
 textboxPostcode.Text + "','" + textboxTelephoneNumber.Text + "', 'false', 'false')", 
 con);

同时检查字段UserID的数据类型它应该是这样的:

UserID INT unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY;

答案 2 :(得分:1)

您可以使用SQL AUTO INCREMENT:

使用AUTO_INCREMENT定义您的表:

CREATE TABLE Users
(
UserID int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
Username varchar(255) NOT NULL,
Password varchar(255) ,
.....
PRIMARY KEY (UserID)
)

然后执行插入:

INSERT INTO Users (Username, Password, FirstName, Surname, Age, HouseNumber, 
                    StreetName, Town, County, Postcode, TelephoneNumber, 
                   isBanned, isAdmin)

http://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_autoincrement.asp

答案 3 :(得分:1)

无法相信我必须这样做,但数据库连接路径错误。对不起,伙计,我丢了一封信。我会向所有人投票,并“回答”我自己,以便人们可以看到。