Question

我编写了一个C程序来对一些字符串进行分类。我使用FILE流来读写文件。但我发现了一个问题。通常它应该对字符串进行分类，但事实并非如此。我认为这段代码没问题，所以我找不到问题。请帮帮我。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

int main()
{
    char line[80]; //create a string
    FILE *r_in = fopen("spooky.csv", "r"); // this is the source file
    FILE *w_ufo = fopen("ufo.txt", "w"); // strings with "UFO" will be written to here
    FILE *w_disapp = fopen("disappearance.txt", "w"); // strings with "Disappearance" will be written to here  
    FILE *w_others = fopen("others.txt", "w"); // others will be written to here

    while (fscanf(r_in, "%79[\n]\n", line) == 1)
    {
        if(strstr(line, "UFO")) // I think here is the problem (with strstr())
            fprintf(w_ufo, "%s\n", line);
        else if(strstr(line, "Disappearance"))
            fprintf(w_disapp, "%s\n", line);
        else
            fprintf(w_others, "%s\n", line);
    }

    fclose(w_ufo);
    fclose(w_disapp);
    fclose(w_others);

    return 0;
}

源文件“spooky.csv”：

30.685163,-68.137207,Type=Yeti
28.304380,-74.575195,Type=UFO
29.132971,-71.136475,Type=Ship
28.343065,-62.753906,Type=Elvis
27.868217,-68.005371,Type=Goatsucker
30.496017,-73.333740,Type=Disappearance
26.224447,-71.477051,Type=UFO
29.401320,-66.027832,Type=Ship
37.879536,-69.477539,Type=Elvis
22.705256,-68.192139,Type=Elvis
27.166695,-87.484131,Type=Elvis

我认为问题是strstr（），请说明问题。

Answer 1

问题出在fscanf。你可能想要：

while (fscanf(r_in, "%79[^\n]\n", line) == 1)
                         ^

或者只是使用fgets作为Joachim Pileborg评论。

while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), r_in))

这个C代码有什么问题？

1 个答案: