启动应用程序时获取当前位置

时间:2012-08-13 11:37:05

标签: android geolocation location locationmanager

每次用户打开应用程序时,我们都会检查是否有他当前的位置。如果没有,该应用会要求他在LocationManager中启用位置并返回应用。问题:有时,在某些手机中,即使在启用该位置并且用户返回应用后,该位置仍为null。所以用户陷入了困境。为什么位置仍为空?我该怎么办?

String locationContext = Context.LOCATION_SERVICE;

locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(locationContext);
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(locationProvider);

if (location != null) {
  double latitude = location.getLatitude();
  double longitude = location.getLongitude();

  final String lat = String.valueOf(latitude);
  final String lon = String.valueOf(longitude);

  System.out.println("Localisation:  " + lat + " " + lon);

  SharedPreferences preferences = PreferenceManager
      .getDefaultSharedPreferences(getBaseContext());
  String id = preferences.getString("id", null);
  new sendLocation().execute(id, lat, lon);
} else {
  System.out.println("NO LOCATION!!");
  AlertDialog.Builder alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(Home.this);

  alert.setTitle("Get started");
  alert.setMessage("We need your location to detect places nearby. Please enable -Wireless Networks- in your location settings to get started.");

  // Set an EditText view to get user input
  final TextView input = new TextView(Home.this);
  alert.setView(input);

  alert.setPositiveButton("Ok", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {

      startActivity(new Intent(
          android.provider.Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS));

    }
  });

  alert.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int whichButton) {
      // Canceled.
    }
  });

  alert.show();
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

当用户在手机中启用位置功能时,Android设备不一定会自动刷新位置信息。

为了保证您获得某种位置,您需要为单个或多个更新注册LocationListener

locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 1000, 0.0f, this);

在您的主要课程“this”中,添加implements LocationListener,并添加以下方法:

public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
    //This "location" object is what will contain updated location data
    //when the listener fires with a location update
}

public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
    //Required by LocationListener - you can do nothing here
}

public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
    //Required by LocationListener - you can do nothing here
}

public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
    //Required by LocationListener - you can do nothing here
}

当您获得位置更新时,您可以通过以下方式禁用侦听器:

locationManager.removeUpdates(this);

此处有关LocationListener的更多文档: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/location/LocationListener.html