这里的一般网站开发新手。我的背景是Java，但最近我和Django + Bootstrap网站一直在玩很多。
我目前正在开发一个有趣的小项目，但遇到了一个关于我希望Bootstrap中的标签如何工作的问题。
这里的上下文是用户可以使用这些Django生成的表单记录他们已经完成的锻炼。一周中的日期是页面顶部的标签。
如何知道服务器端哪个标签处于活动状态，以便我可以将锻炼正确地提交到数据库中的正确位置？
显而易见的解决方案只是制作7种不同的形式，但必须有一个更好的解决方案，我太过新手了。
这是我的html正文：
<body>
<div class ="container-fluid">
<div class = "span8 offset4">
<ul id="myTab" class="nav nav-tabs">
<li class="active"><a href="#Mon" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Mon</h3></a></li>
<li><a href="#Tues" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Tues</h3></a></li>
<li><a href="#Wed" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Wed</h3></a></li>
<li><a href="#Thu" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Thu</h3></a></li>
<li><a href="#Fri" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Fri</h3></a></li>
<li><a href="#Sat" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Sat</h3></a></li>
<li><a href="#Sun" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Sun</h3></a></li>
</ul>
<div class="tab-content">
<div class="tab-pane fade in active " id="Mon">
<div class="accordion" id="accordion2">
<div class="accordion-group">
<div class="accordion-heading">
<a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#collapseWarmup">
<h2>Warmup</h2> </a>
</div>
<div id="collapseWarmup" class="accordion-body collapse" style="height: 0px; ">
<div class="accordion-inner">
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Sets</th>
<th>Reps</th>
<th>Distance</th>
<th>Intensity</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for exercise in mon.warmup.all %}
<tr>
<td>{{ exercise.name }} </td>
{% if exercise.sets %}
<td>{{ exercise.sets }} </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.reps %}
<td>{{ exercise.reps }} </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.distance %}
<td>{{ exercise.distance }}m </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.intensity %}
<td>{{ exercise.intensity }}</td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
<form name="warmupform" class="well form-inline" action="{% url editworkout %}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
{% csrf_token %}
<p>{{ warmupform.as_p }}
</p>
<p><button type="submit" name="warmupsubmit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit Workout</button></p>
</form>
</div> <!-- accordian inner -->
</div> <!-- collapseone -->
</div> <!-- accordian group -->
<div class="accordion-group">
<div class="accordion-heading">
<a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#collapseWorkout">
<h2>Workout</h2> </a>
</div>
<div id="collapseWorkout" class="accordion-body collapse" style="height: 0px; ">
<div class="accordion-inner">
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Sets</th>
<th>Reps</th>
<th>Distance</th>
<th>Intensity</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for exercise in mon.intervalworkout.all %}
<tr>
<td>{{ exercise.name }} </td>
{% if exercise.sets %}
<td>{{ exercise.sets }} </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.reps %}
<td>{{ exercise.reps }} </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.distance %}
<td>{{ exercise.distance }}m </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.intensity %}
<td>{{ exercise.intensity }}</td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
<form name="intervalform" class="well form-inline" action="{% url editworkout %}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
{% csrf_token %}
<p>{{ intervalform.as_p }}
</p>
<p><button type="submit" name="intervalsubmit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit Workout</button></p>
</form>
</div> <!-- accordian inner -->
</div> <!-- collapseone -->
</div> <!-- accordian group -->
<div class="accordion-group">
<div class="accordion-heading">
<a class="accordion-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-parent="#accordion2" href="#collapseWeights">
<h2>Strength Training</h2> </a>
</div>
<div id="collapseWeights" class="accordion-body collapse" style="height: 0px; ">
<div class="accordion-inner">
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Sets</th>
<th>Reps</th>
<th>Intensity</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
{% for exercise in mon.strengthtraining.all %}
<tr>
<td>{{ exercise.name }} </td>
{% if exercise.sets %}
<td>{{ exercise.sets }} </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.reps %}
<td>{{ exercise.reps }} </td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
{% if exercise.intensity %}
<td>{{ exercise.intensity }}</td>
{% else %}
<td> </td>
{% endif %}
</tr>
{% endfor %}
</tbody>
</table>
<form name="strengthtrainingform" class="well form-inline" action="{% url editworkout %}" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
{% csrf_token %}
<p>{{ strengthform.as_p }}
</p>
<p><button type="submit" name="strengthtrainingsubmit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit Workout</button></p>
</form>
</div> <!-- accordian inner -->
</div> <!-- collapseone -->
</div> <!-- accordian group -->
</div> <!-- accordian 2 -->
</div><!-- tabpane -->
<div class="tab-pane fade in " id="Tues">PROFILE ... Raw denim you probably haven't heard of them jean shorts Austin. Nesciunt tofu stumptown aliqua, </div>
<div class="tab-pane fade in " id="Wed">MESSAGES ... Aliquip placeat salvia cillum iphone. </div>
<div class="tab-pane fade in " id="Thu">SETTING ... Seitan aliquip quis cardigan american apparel, butcher voluptate nisi qui.</div>
<div class="tab-pane fade in " id="Fri">PROFILE ... Raw denim you probably haven't heard of them jean shorts Austin. Nesciunt tofu stumptown aliqua, </div>
<div class="tab-pane fade in " id="Sat">MESSAGES ... Aliquip placeat salvia cillum iphone. </div>
<div class="tab-pane fade in " id="Sun">SETTING ... Seitan aliquip quis cardigan american apparel, butcher voluptate nisi qui.</div>
</div><!-- tabcontent -->
</div> <!-- span6 -->
</div> <!-- container fluid -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="{{ STATIC_URL }}Bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<script type='text/javascript'>//<![CDATA[
$(function(){
$('#myTab a').click(function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
$(this).tab('show');
})
$('#myTab a:first').tab('show');
});//]]>
</script>
</body>
我当前处理该页面的视图：
def editworkout(request):
day = DayModel.objects.get(id=1) #for testing purposes, until tabs are figured out
if request.method == 'POST':
if 'strengthtrainingsubmit' in request.POST:
form = StrengthExerciseForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
day.strengthtraining.add(form.save()) #saves the model and returns its
return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('editworkout'))
if 'intervalsubmit' in request.POST:
form = IntervalForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
day.intervalworkout.add(form.save());
return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('editworkout'))
if 'warmupsubmit' in request.POST:
form = AbstractExerciseForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
day.warmup.add(form.save());
return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('editworkout'))
else:
warmupform = AbstractExerciseForm()
intervalform = IntervalForm()
strengthform = StrengthExerciseForm()
return render_to_response('editworkout.html',
{ 'mon':day,
'warmupform':warmupform,
'intervalform':intervalform,
'strengthform':strengthform, },
context_instance=RequestContext(request)
)
答案 0 :(得分：2)
您可以在表单中添加隐藏字段以标识您要提交的标签/表单，也可以为每个要提交的表单设置不同的网址。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
除非你的javascript告诉它（解决Here），否则你无法在服务器端知道。这是因为浏览器不会在页面焦点上向后端发送更多信息，因此您将在服务器端处处于黑暗状态
答案 2 :(得分：0)
day = DayModel.objects.get（id = 1）＃用于测试目的，直到找出标签
假设day = sunday或monday或tuesday like string。现在你可以把if标签放在
<ul id="myTab" class="nav nav-tabs">
<li {%if day == "monday"%} class="active"{%endif%}><a href="#Mon" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Mon</h3></a></li>
<li{%if day == "tuesday"%} class="active"{%endif%}><a href="#Tues" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Tues</h3></a></li>
<li {%if day == "wednesday"%} class="active"{%endif%}><a href="#Wed" data-toggle="tab"><h3>Wed</h3></a></li>
.
.
.
</ul>