Question

我有以下查询，但它从profile_photos表返回多个条目。是否可以从个人资料照片表中只返回一个随机条目？如果不是随机的，可以将结果数量限制为1？

这是我当前的查询：

$sql = "SELECT * FROM login_users " .
       "LEFT JOIN profile_photos ON profile_photos.user_id = login_users.user_id " .
       "LEFT JOIN profiles ON profiles.user_id = login_users.user_id " .
       "WHERE login_users.restricted <> 1 " .
       "ORDER BY login_users.birthdate DESC " .
       "LIMIT 0, 20";

Answer 1

这是一种方法。查看随机照片，然后加入其他信息：

SELECT *
FROM (select lu.*,
             (select photo_id
              from profile_photos
              where lu.user_id = profile_photos.user_id
              order by RAND()
              limit 1
             ) as photo_id
      from login_users lu
     ) lu LEFT JOIN
     profile_photos pp
     ON pp.photo_id = lu.photo_id LEFT JOIN
     profiles p
     ON p.user_id = lu.user_id 
WHERE lu.restricted <> 1
ORDER BY lu.birthdate DESC
LIMIT 0, 20

这假设photo_id是profile_photos的主键。

如何在没有子选择的情况下限制从LEFT JOIN返回的结果数量？

1 个答案: