正如我测试的那样,当我创建它们时,每个新代理都使用一个单独的线程。 几个代理可以在一个线程中运行吗?
我的想法是创建10K +轻量级代理(如erlang中的actor),这对Clojure来说是一个挑战吗?
由于
答案 0 :(得分:9)
这是不正确的。代理使用线程池,其大小为核心+ 2的数量。所以在四核机器上,即使是10k +代理也只能使用6个工作线程。
send
即是。使用send-off
新线程将启动。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
考虑使用j.u.c.DelayQueue
这是一个如何运作的草图,
(delayed-function
在这里有点麻烦,但它基本上构造了一个j.u.c.Delayed实例以提交给队列。)
(import [java.util.concurrent Delayed DelayQueue TimeUnit])
(defn delayed-function [f]
(let [execute-time (+ 5000 (System/currentTimeMillis))
remaining-delay (fn [t] (.convert t
(- execute-time
(System/currentTimeMillis))
TimeUnit/MILLISECONDS))]
(reify
Delayed (getDelay [_ t] (remaining-delay t))
Runnable (run [_] (f))
Comparable (compareTo [_ _] 0))))
;;; Use java's DelayQueue from clojure.
;;; See http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/DelayQueue.html
(def q (DelayQueue.))
(defn delayed
"put the function f on the queue, it will only execute after the delay
expires"
[f]
(.offer q (delayed-function f)))
(defn start-processing
"starts a thread that endlessly reads from the delay queue and
executes the function found in the queue"
[]
(.start
(Thread.
#(while true
(.run (.take q))))))
user> (start-processing)
user> (delayed #(println "Hello"))
; 5 seconds passes
Hello
答案 2 :(得分:0)
the at-at library的at
函数,用于支持(在我看来太棒了)Overtone音乐合成器为在特定时间点运行函数提供了一个很好的干净 interfase
(use 'overtone.at-at)
(def my-pool (mk-pool))
(after 1000 #(println "hello from the past!") my-pool)