我找不到上个月的第一天和最后一天带有时间戳的解决方案。希望这有助于其他人。如果已经有解决这个问题的方法,我道歉。
这是解决方案。
SELECT DATEADD(month, DATEDIFF(month, -1, getdate()) - 2, 0) as FirtDayPreviousMonthWithTimeStamp,
DATEADD(ss, -1, DATEADD(month, DATEDIFF(month, 0, getdate()), 0)) as LastDayPreviousMonthWithTimeStamp
如果currentdate = '2012-7-31'
结果:2012-06-01 00:00:00.000 2012-06-30 23:59:59.000
如果currentdate = '2012-1-1'
结果:2011-12-01 00:00:00.000 2011-12-31 23:59:59.000
答案 0 :(得分:188)
select DATEADD(MONTH, DATEDIFF(MONTH, 0, GETDATE())-1, 0) --First day of previous month
select DATEADD(MONTH, DATEDIFF(MONTH, -1, GETDATE())-1, -1) --Last Day of previous month
答案 1 :(得分:100)
本周的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(week,datediff(week,0,getdate()),0),106)
本周的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(week,datediff(week,0,getdate()),6),106)
上周的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,DATEADD(week,datediff(week,7,getdate()),0),106)
上周的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(week,datediff(week,7,getdate()),6),106)
下周的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(week,datediff(week,0,getdate()),7),106)
下周的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(week,datediff(week,0,getdate()),13),106)
本月第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(d,-(day(getdate()-1)),getdate()),106)
本月最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(d,-(day(dateadd(m,1,getdate()))),dateadd(m,1,getdate())),106)
在此示例作品中,仅日期为31.而剩余日期不是。
上个月的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(d,-(day(dateadd(m,-1,getdate()-2))),dateadd(m,-1,getdate()-1)),106)
上个月的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(d,-(day(getdate())),getdate()),106)
下个月的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(d,-(day(dateadd(m,1,getdate()-1))),dateadd(m,1,getdate())),106)
下个月的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(d,-(day(dateadd(m,2,getdate()))),DATEADD(m,2,getdate())),106)
本年度的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(year,datediff(year,0,getdate()),0),106)
当年的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(ms,-2,dateadd(year,0,dateadd(year,datediff(year,0,getdate())+1,0))),106)
去年的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(year,datediff(year,0,getdate())-1,0),106)
去年的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(ms,-2,dateadd(year,0,dateadd(year,datediff(year,0,getdate()),0))),106)
明年的第一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(YEAR,DATEDIFF(year,0,getdate())+1,0),106)
明年的最后一天。
select CONVERT(varchar,dateadd(ms,-2,dateadd(year,0,dateadd(year,datediff(year,0,getdate())+2,0))),106)
答案 2 :(得分:14)
SELECT CONVERT(DATE,DATEADD(MM, DATEDIFF(MM, 0, GETDATE())-1, 0)) AS FirstDayOfPrevMonth
SELECT CONVERT(DATE,DATEADD(MS, -3, DATEADD(MM, DATEDIFF(MM, 0, GETDATE()) , 0))) AS LastDayOfPrevMonth
答案 3 :(得分:10)
<强>解决方案强>
您请求的日期格式称为 ODBC 格式(代码 120 )。
要实际计算您请求的值,请在SQL中包含以下内容。
复制,粘贴......
DECLARE
@FirstDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 2)) ), DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 1)))
, @LastDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(GETDATE()) ), GETDATE()))
...并在您的代码中使用:
- @FirstDayOfLastMonth
- @LastDayOfLastMonth
请注意,它必须比引用参数的任何语句更早粘贴,但从那时起,您可以在代码中引用 @FirstDayOfLastMonth 和 @LastDayOfLastMonth
示例强>
让我们看一些代码:
DECLARE
@FirstDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 2)) ), DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 1)))
, @LastDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(GETDATE()) ), GETDATE()))
SELECT
'First day of last month' AS Title, CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth , 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'Last day of last month' AS Title, CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth , 120) AS [ODBC]
运行以上代码以生成以下输出:
注意: 请记住,今天的日期是 2016年9月12日。
更多(为了完整性)
常用日期参数
你还想要更多吗?
要设置更全面的便捷日期相关参数,请在SQL中包含以下内容:
DECLARE
@FirstDayOfCurrentWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 0))
, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 6))
, @FirstDayOfLastWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 7, GETDATE()), 0))
, @LastDayOfLastWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 7, GETDATE()), 6))
, @FirstDayOfNextWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 7))
, @LastDayOfNextWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 13))
, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(GETDATE() - 1) ), GETDATE()))
, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE())) ), DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE())))
, @FirstDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 2)) ), DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 1)))
, @LastDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(GETDATE()) ), GETDATE()))
, @FirstDayOfNextMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE() - 1)) ), DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE())))
, @LastDayOfNextMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, 2, GETDATE())) ), DATEADD(m, 2, GETDATE())))
, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()), 0))
, @LastDayOfCurrentYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(ms, -2, DATEADD(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) + 1, 0))))
, @FirstDayOfLastYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) - 1, 0))
, @LastDayOfLastYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(ms, -2, DATEADD(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()), 0))))
, @FirstDayOfNextYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) + 1, 0))
, @LastDayOfNextYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(ms, -2, DATEADD(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) + 2, 0))))
最好先包含它,最好是在过程或SQL查询的顶部。
声明后,可以在代码中的任何位置引用参数,这些参数可以根据需要多次引用。
示例强>
让我们看一些代码:
DECLARE
@FirstDayOfCurrentWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 0))
, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 6))
, @FirstDayOfLastWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 7, GETDATE()), 0))
, @LastDayOfLastWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 7, GETDATE()), 6))
, @FirstDayOfNextWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 7))
, @LastDayOfNextWeek DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(WEEK, DATEDIFF(WEEK, 0, GETDATE()), 13))
, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(GETDATE() - 1) ), GETDATE()))
, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE())) ), DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE())))
, @FirstDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 2)) ), DATEADD(m, -1, GETDATE() - 1)))
, @LastDayOfLastMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(GETDATE()) ), GETDATE()))
, @FirstDayOfNextMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE() - 1)) ), DATEADD(m, 1, GETDATE())))
, @LastDayOfNextMonth DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(d, -( DAY(DATEADD(m, 2, GETDATE())) ), DATEADD(m, 2, GETDATE())))
, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()), 0))
, @LastDayOfCurrentYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(ms, -2, DATEADD(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) + 1, 0))))
, @FirstDayOfLastYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) - 1, 0))
, @LastDayOfLastYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(ms, -2, DATEADD(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()), 0))))
, @FirstDayOfNextYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) + 1, 0))
, @LastDayOfNextYear DATETIME = CONVERT(DATE, DATEADD(ms, -2, DATEADD(YEAR, 0, DATEADD(YEAR, DATEDIFF(YEAR, 0, GETDATE()) + 2, 0))))
SELECT
'a) FirstDayOfCurrentWeek.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfCurrentWeek AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'b) LastDayOfCurrentWeek.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfCurrentWeek AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentWeek, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'c) FirstDayOfLastWeek.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfLastWeek AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastWeek, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastWeek, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastWeek, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastWeek, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastWeek, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastWeek, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastWeek, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'd) LastDayOfLastWeek.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfLastWeek AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastWeek, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastWeek, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastWeek, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastWeek, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastWeek, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastWeek, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastWeek, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'e) FirstDayOfNextWeek.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfNextWeek AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextWeek, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextWeek, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextWeek, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextWeek, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextWeek, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextWeek, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextWeek, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'f) LastDayOfNextWeek.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfNextWeek AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextWeek, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextWeek, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextWeek, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextWeek, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextWeek, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextWeek, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextWeek, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'g) FirstDayOfCurrentMonth.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfCurrentMonth AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentMonth, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'h) LastDayOfCurrentMonth.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfCurrentMonth AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentMonth, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'i) FirstDayOfLastMonth.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfLastMonth AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastMonth, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'j) LastDayOfLastMonth.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfLastMonth AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastMonth, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'k) FirstDayOfNextMonth.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfNextMonth AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextMonth, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextMonth, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextMonth, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextMonth, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextMonth, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextMonth, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextMonth, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'l) LastDayOfNextMonth.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfNextMonth AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextMonth, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextMonth, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextMonth, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextMonth, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextMonth, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextMonth, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextMonth, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'm) FirstDayOfCurrentYear.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfCurrentYear AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfCurrentYear, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'n) LastDayOfCurrentYear.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfCurrentYear AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentYear, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentYear, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentYear, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentYear, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentYear, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentYear, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfCurrentYear, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'o) FirstDayOfLastYear.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfLastYear AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastYear, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastYear, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastYear, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastYear, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastYear, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastYear, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfLastYear, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'p) LastDayOfLastYear.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfLastYear AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastYear, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastYear, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastYear, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastYear, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastYear, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastYear, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfLastYear, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'q) FirstDayOfNextYear.' AS [Title] ,
@FirstDayOfNextYear AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextYear, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextYear, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextYear, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextYear, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextYear, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextYear, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @FirstDayOfNextYear, 120) AS [ODBC]
UNION
SELECT
'r) LastDayOfNextYear.' AS [Title] ,
@LastDayOfNextYear AS [DATE (Server default)] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextYear, 127) AS [ISO8601] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextYear, 103) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [British&French] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextYear, 104) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [German] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextYear, 105) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Italian] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextYear, 111) + ' ' + CONVERT(CHAR(5), @FirstDayOfCurrentWeek, 108) AS [Japan] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextYear, 100) AS [U.S.] ,
CONVERT(VARCHAR, @LastDayOfNextYear, 120) AS [ODBC];
运行以上代码以生成以下输出:
如果你的国家遗失,那是因为我不知道它的代码。如果您能够编辑此答案并为您所在的国家/地区添加新列,那将是最有帮助和最受欢迎的。
提前致谢。
注意: 请记住,今天的日期是 2016年9月12日。
<强>参考强>
如需进一步阅读ISO8601国际日期标准,请点击以下链接:
有关ODBC国际日期标准的进一步阅读,请点击以下链接:
要查看我工作的日期格式列表,请点击以下链接:
有关DATETIME数据类型的进一步阅读,请点击以下链接:
答案 4 :(得分:3)
SELECT DATEADD(m,DATEDIFF(m,0,GETDATE())-1,0) AS PreviousMonthStart
SELECT DATEADD(ms,-2,DATEADD(month, DATEDIFF(month, 0, GETDATE()), 0)) AS PreviousMonthEnd
答案 5 :(得分:1)
从SQL2012开始,引入了一个名为EOMONTH
的新功能。使用此功能可以轻松找到该月的第一天和最后一天。
select DATEADD(DD,1,EOMONTH(Getdate(),-1)) firstdayofmonth, EOMONTH(Getdate()) lastdayofmonth
答案 6 :(得分:1)
我还没有看到这个解决方案;这是我更喜欢它的简单可读性:
select dateadd(month,-1,format(getutcdate(),'yyyy-MM-01'))
答案 7 :(得分:1)
要获取上个月的第一个日期:
select DATEADD(MONTH, DATEDIFF(MONTH, 0, GETDATE())-1, 0) LastMonthFirstDate
要获取上个月的最后日期:
select DATEADD(MONTH, DATEDIFF(MONTH, -1, GETDATE())-1, -1) LastMonthEndDate
答案 8 :(得分:0)
我在SSRS报告中使用了以下逻辑。
BUS_DATE = 17-09-2013
X=DATEADD(MONTH,-1,BUS_DATE) = 17-08-2013
Y=DAY(BUS_DATE)=17
first_date = DATEADD(DAY,-Y+1,X)=01-08-2013
last_date = DATEADD(DAY,-Y,BUS_DATE)=31-08-2013
答案 9 :(得分:0)
取一些基准日期,即某个月的第31天,例如&#39; 20011231&#39 ;.然后使用
以下程序(我在下面给出了3个相同的例子,只有@dt值不同)。
declare @dt datetime;
set @dt = '20140312'
SELECT DATEADD(month, DATEDIFF(month, '20011231', @dt), '20011231');
set @dt = '20140208'
SELECT DATEADD(month, DATEDIFF(month, '20011231', @dt), '20011231');
set @dt = '20140405'
SELECT DATEADD(month, DATEDIFF(month, '20011231', @dt), '20011231');
答案 10 :(得分:0)
这是一种相当直接和动态的方式。对于上个月的最后一天,从今天的日期减去当前数字日。对于上个月的第一天,请使用相同的代码,只需重复从先前结果中减去数字日,然后添加1.
declare @PriorEOM as datetime
declare @PriorFOM as datetime
Set @PriorEOM = dateadd(day,-day(getdate()),getdate())
Set @PriorFOM = dateadd(day,-day(@PriorEOM) + 1,@PriorEOM)
Print @PriorEOM
Print @PriorFOM
答案 11 :(得分:0)
这是我知道上个月第一天的最简单方法:
第1步:将数据移至Postgres
第2步:
select date_trunc('month', getdate()) - '1 MONTH'::interval;
答案 12 :(得分:-1)
您可以在SQL Server中获取上个月的第一天和最后一天(带时间戳) 通过执行
--select dateadd(dd,-datepart(dd,getdate())+1,dateadd(mm,-1,getdate())) --first day of previous month
--select dateadd(dd,-datepart(dd,getdate()),getdate()) -- last day of previous month**