如果我想从原生相机捕捉图像,我可以这样做:
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);
startActivityForResult(intent, IMAGE_CAPTURE);
如果我想从图库中获取图片,我可以这样做:
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent,
"Select Picture"), SELECT_PICTURE);
我想知道如何将上述两者放在一起 这意味着从画廊或捕捉照片获取图像
是否有任何示例代码可以执行此操作? 感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:45)
如果您想从Camera
或Gallery
Intent Together拍照,请查看以下链接。同样的问题也发布在这里。
Capturing image from gallery & camera in android
更新后的代码:
检查下面的代码,在这段代码中你不想进入listview,但它在dialogBox中给出了选项,从Gallary OR Camera中选择图像。
public class UploadImageActivity extends Activity {
ImageView img_logo;
protected static final int CAMERA_REQUEST = 0;
protected static final int GALLERY_PICTURE = 1;
private Intent pictureActionIntent = null;
Bitmap bitmap;
String selectedImagePath;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main1);
img_logo= (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
img_logo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
startDialog();
}
});
}
private void startDialog() {
AlertDialog.Builder myAlertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(
getActivity());
myAlertDialog.setTitle("Upload Pictures Option");
myAlertDialog.setMessage("How do you want to set your picture?");
myAlertDialog.setPositiveButton("Gallery",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
Intent pictureActionIntent = null;
pictureActionIntent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_PICK,
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(
pictureActionIntent,
GALLERY_PICTURE);
}
});
myAlertDialog.setNegativeButton("Camera",
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
Intent intent = new Intent(
MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
File f = new File(android.os.Environment
.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "temp.jpg");
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
Uri.fromFile(f));
startActivityForResult(intent,
CAMERA_REQUEST);
}
});
myAlertDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
bitmap = null;
selectedImagePath = null;
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == CAMERA_REQUEST) {
File f = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.toString());
for (File temp : f.listFiles()) {
if (temp.getName().equals("temp.jpg")) {
f = temp;
break;
}
}
if (!f.exists()) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),
"Error while capturing image", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
return;
}
try {
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(f.getAbsolutePath());
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, 400, 400, true);
int rotate = 0;
try {
ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface(f.getAbsolutePath());
int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt(
ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION,
ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL);
switch (orientation) {
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270:
rotate = 270;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180:
rotate = 180;
break;
case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90:
rotate = 90;
break;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(rotate);
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(),
bitmap.getHeight(), matrix, true);
img_logo.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
//storeImageTosdCard(bitmap);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && requestCode == GALLERY_PICTURE) {
if (data != null) {
Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
String[] filePath = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor c = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage, filePath,
null, null, null);
c.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = c.getColumnIndex(filePath[0]);
selectedImagePath = c.getString(columnIndex);
c.close();
if (selectedImagePath != null) {
txt_image_path.setText(selectedImagePath);
}
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath); // load
// preview image
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, 400, 400, false);
img_logo.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} else {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Cancelled",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
}
同时添加pemission:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus"
android:required="false" />
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.camera"
android:required="false" />
将图像存储到SD卡:
private void storeImageTosdCard(Bitmap processedBitmap) {
try {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
OutputStream output;
// Find the SD Card path
File filepath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
// Create a new folder in SD Card
File dir = new File(filepath.getAbsolutePath() + "/appName/");
dir.mkdirs();
String imge_name = "appName" + System.currentTimeMillis()
+ ".jpg";
// Create a name for the saved image
File file = new File(dir, imge_name);
if (file.exists()) {
file.delete();
file.createNewFile();
} else {
file.createNewFile();
}
try {
output = new FileOutputStream(file);
// Compress into png format image from 0% - 100%
processedBitmap
.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, output);
output.flush();
output.close();
int file_size = Integer
.parseInt(String.valueOf(file.length() / 1024));
System.out.println("size ===>>> " + file_size);
System.out.println("file.length() ===>>> " + file.length());
selectedImagePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
}
catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:14)
假设您有两个意图。一个会打开相机,一个会打开画廊。我将在示例代码中将这些cameraIntent和gallerIntent称为。您可以使用意图选择器来结合这两个:
科特林:
val chooser = Intent.createChooser(galleryIntent, "Some text here")
chooser.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, arrayOf(cameraIntent))
startActivityForResult(chooser, requestCode)
Java :
Intent chooser = Intent.createChooser(galleryIntent, "Some text here");
chooser.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, new Intent[] { cameraIntent });
startActivityForResult(chooser, requestCode);
这是您所询问的如何将两者组合在一起(而不必创建自己的UI /对话框)。
答案 2 :(得分:13)
如果您想要显示手机中安装的所有可以处理相机,图库,Dropbox等照片的应用程序
您可以执行以下操作:
1.-询问所有可用的意图:
Intent camIntent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
Intent gallIntent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
gallIntent.setType("image/*");
// look for available intents
List<ResolveInfo> info=new ArrayList<ResolveInfo>();
List<Intent> yourIntentsList = new ArrayList<Intent>();
PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
List<ResolveInfo> listCam = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(camIntent, 0);
for (ResolveInfo res : listCam) {
final Intent finalIntent = new Intent(camIntent);
finalIntent.setComponent(new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName, res.activityInfo.name));
yourIntentsList.add(finalIntent);
info.add(res);
}
List<ResolveInfo> listGall = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(gallIntent, 0);
for (ResolveInfo res : listGall) {
final Intent finalIntent = new Intent(gallIntent);
finalIntent.setComponent(new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName, res.activityInfo.name));
yourIntentsList.add(finalIntent);
info.add(res);
}
2.-显示包含项目列表的自定义对话框:
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
dialog.setTitle(context.getResources().getString(R.string.select_an_action));
dialog.setAdapter(buildAdapter(context, activitiesInfo),
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
Intent intent = intents.get(id);
context.startActivityForResult(intent,1);
}
});
dialog.setNeutralButton(context.getResources().getString(R.string.cancel),
new android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
dialog.show();
答案 3 :(得分:1)
在XML布局中创建一个按钮,然后添加属性android:onClick="takeAPicture"
然后在主活动中创建一个onClick
属性中具有相同名称的方法。
public void takeAPicture(View view){
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);
startActivityForResult(intent, IMAGE_CAPTURE);
}
当您想要从图库中获取图像时,只需另外一种方法:
public void getImageFromGallery(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.setType("image/*");
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent,
"Select Picture"), SELECT_PICTURE);
}
答案 4 :(得分:1)
我想我之前遇到过你的情况。我们的想法是,我们将创建一个带有可选项的单项列表警告对话框,每个项目将执行由您自己的意图定义的唯一功能。如果您想要项目列表中每个元素的图标,则需要做更多的工作。希望它会有所帮助。
String title = "Open Photo";
CharSequence[] itemlist ={"Take a Photo",
"Pick from Gallery",
"Open from File"};
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
builder.setIcon(R.drawable.icon_app);
builder.setTitle(title);
builder.setItems(itemlist, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
switch (which) {
case 0:// Take Photo
// Do Take Photo task here
break;
case 1:// Choose Existing Photo
// Do Pick Photo task here
break;
case 2:// Choose Existing File
// Do Pick file here
break;
default:
break;
}
}
});
AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
alert.setCancelable(true);
alert.show();
答案 5 :(得分:1)
您可以使用IntentMapnip将意图合并在一起并将其显示给用户。
List<ResolveIntent> resolveIntentList = mergeIntents(this, MediaIntents.newSelectPictureIntent(), MediaIntents.cameraIntent());
LaunchIntent.withButtomSheetAsList(this, resolveIntentList, "launch using", new ResolvedIntentListener<ResolveIntent>() {
@Override
public void onIntentSelected(ResolveIntent resolveIntent) {
}
});
您可以在一次通话中合并您想要的任意数量。
答案 6 :(得分:0)
public static Intent getPickImageIntent(Context context) {
Intent chooserIntent = null;
List<Intent> intentList = new ArrayList<>();
Intent pickIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
Intent takePhotoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
takePhotoIntent.putExtra("return-data", true);
takePhotoIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(getTempFile(context)));
intentList = addIntentsToList(context, intentList, pickIntent);
intentList = addIntentsToList(context, intentList, takePhotoIntent);
if (intentList.size() > 0) {
chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(intentList.remove(intentList.size() - 1),
context.getString(R.string.pick_image_intent_text));
chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, intentList.toArray(new Parcelable[]{}));
}
return chooserIntent;
}
private static List<Intent> addIntentsToList(Context context, List<Intent> list, Intent intent) {
List<ResolveInfo> resInfo = context.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
for (ResolveInfo resolveInfo : resInfo) {
String packageName = resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName;
Intent targetedIntent = new Intent(intent);
targetedIntent.setPackage(packageName);
list.add(targetedIntent);
}
return list;
}
&#13;
答案 7 :(得分:0)
实际上,您的对话框标题为“选择动作”,意味着该对话框实际上是一个Intent选择器。不是用户自定义对话框。每一项都代表一个意图。
public void click(View view) {
File file = getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_DCIM);
Uri cameraOutputUri = Uri.fromFile(file);
Intent intent = getPickIntent(cameraOutputUri);
startActivityForResult(intent, -1);
}
private Intent getPickIntent(Uri cameraOutputUri) {
final List<Intent> intents = new ArrayList<Intent>();
if (true) {
intents.add(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI));
}
if (true) {
setCameraIntents(intents, cameraOutputUri);
}
if (intents.isEmpty()) return null;
Intent result = Intent.createChooser(intents.remove(0), null);
if (!intents.isEmpty()) {
result.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, intents.toArray(new Parcelable[] {}));
}
return result;
}
private void setCameraIntents(List<Intent> cameraIntents, Uri output) {
final Intent captureIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
final PackageManager packageManager = getPackageManager();
final List<ResolveInfo> listCam = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(captureIntent, 0);
for (ResolveInfo res : listCam) {
final String packageName = res.activityInfo.packageName;
final Intent intent = new Intent(captureIntent);
intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName, res.activityInfo.name));
intent.setPackage(packageName);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, output);
cameraIntents.add(intent);
}
}
如果在操作系统> = 23上运行,您可能需要自己解决权限