为Android应用程序创建一个缓存

时间:2012-07-31 02:47:14

标签: android caching

我正在开发一个Android应用程序,其目的是将一些数据发送到服务器。但是,有时候可能没有wifi连接,所以我想问一下是否可以创建一个缓存来存储多组数据,比如说3组,然后当连接可用时,app会自动发送这些数据。

以下是我最近将数据发送到服务器的方式:

private class GrabURL extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Void>{
    //ArrayList object for storing the string pairs
    ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs;

    public GrabURL() { 
        //constructor of the class
        nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); 
      } 


    protected void onPreExecute(String key, String value) {
        //store the pair of values into the ArrayList 
        nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key,value));
        }

    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(String... urls) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //Operation being executed in another thread
        try{
            //set up the type of HTTPClient
            HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
            //set up the location of the server
            HttpPost post = new HttpPost(urls[0]);
            //translate form of pairs to UrlEncodedFormEntity 
            UrlEncodedFormEntity ent = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs,HTTP.UTF_8);
            //set up the entity being sent by post method
            post.setEntity(ent);
            //execute the url and post the values
            //client.execute(post);
            HttpResponse responsePOST = client.execute(post); 
            HttpEntity resEntity = responsePOST.getEntity();
            line = EntityUtils.toString(resEntity);
         } catch (Exception e) {
             //catch the exception
            line = "Can't connect to server";
         }
        return null;
    }

    protected void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Value updated", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

要存储原始内容,您只需使用 SharedPreferences ,一旦网络可用,您就可以检查SharedPreferences中是否存在具有特定密钥的内容。如果你不在持久环境中写入数据(如SharedPreferences,Sqlite,SD卡或内部存储器中的文件等),关闭应用程序将导致数据丢失。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我认为缓存数据很简单,您可以将其存储在内存中或将它们存储为文件。您可以监听网络状态更改事件,以便在有可用连接时收到通知。

这是Sample Code

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这可能有助于为对象+图像缓存提供抽象缓存库;

generic-store-for-android >>