string sql = "Select UserId From User where UserName='Gheorghe'";
SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand(sql, connection);
cmd.ExecuteScalar(); //this statement return 0
但我想获得用户的ID? 我怎么能得到它?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您需要SqlDataReader
。
SqlDataReader 提供从SQL Server数据库中读取仅向前行的方法。
string sql = "Select UserId From User where UserName='Gheorghe'";
SqlCommand cmd=new SqlCommand(sql, connection);
SqlDataReader rd = cmd.ExecuteReader();
if (rd.HasRows) {
rd.Read(); // read first row
var userId = rd.GetInt32(0);
}
答案 1 :(得分:2)
只需转换返回的值:
int userId = (Int32)cmd.ExecuteScalar();
但请注意,如果您的查询返回空结果集, ExecuteScalar 将返回 null ,在这种情况下,上面的代码段会抛出InvalidCastException
答案 2 :(得分:2)
try with select TOP 1 and ExecuteScalar
string sql = "Select TOP 1 UserId From User where UserName='Gheorghe'";
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(connString))
{
conn.Open();
using(SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn))
{
var result = (Int32)cmd.ExecuteScalar();
}
}