Question

我有一个VS2010的工作安装，直到大约一年前我在这台机器上大量使用，并且在过去一年中只使用了很少。它曾经很好地构建了我的所有项目，但在几个月前使用它之后，我打开它，尝试构建一个解决方案，并且它无法构建，因为它似乎在准随机位置创建输出文件硬盘。

要解决这个问题，我只是创建了一个全新的WinForms项目，并且在不更改模板中的单行代码的情况下，我构建了它。当VS愉快地宣布它的构建时，我看到同样的问题似乎困扰着我的真正解决方案（实际上它包含了大约160个项目（C＃，一些C ++）的4-5个解决方案：一个名为“target”的目录“与.sln文件在同一文件夹中创建。在该文件夹中是另一个名称与解决方案相同的文件夹，其中包含bin文件夹（还有内部是Debug和Release）文件夹。

这是文件夹结构

C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall.sln
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Release
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.exe
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.pdb
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\bin
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Form1.cs
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Form1.Designer.cs
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Program.cs
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Properties
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall.csproj
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.vshost.exe
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\DesignTimeResolveAssemblyReferences.cache
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\DesignTimeResolveAssemblyReferencesInput.cache
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\GenerateResource.read.1.tlog
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\GenerateResource.write.1.tlog
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\TempPE
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.csproj.FileListAbsolute.txt
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.exe
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.pdb
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\obj\x86\Debug\Test_damn_VS_after_reinstall.Properties.Resources.resources
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Properties\Resources.Designer.cs
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Properties\Resources.resx
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Properties\Settings.Designer.cs
C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\Properties\Settings.settings

你可以看到第1和第3到第8行似乎不正确。

在我的真正解决方案上，它产生了巨大的差异，因为所有解决方案和项目都配置为构建到一个公共文件夹，并且都由相对路径（构建属性中的输出目标）配置。随着所有引用现在搞砸了，各种项目都会在硬盘的各个部分结束，当然没有什么可以正常构建。

我在Win7SP1 x64，VS2010 Ultimate SP1上运行。

另外值得一提的是，使用预构建步骤并回显一些宏（可扩展的构建变量），我可以看到宏没有解析到正确的文件夹。有趣的是，Visual Studio展示了它的一件事（项目属性，构建事件，预构建，编辑预构建，宏按钮）。它显示以下内容：

Outdir: bin\Debug
TargetPath: C:\Users\{user}\Documents\Visual Studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.exe

但是，当构建实际运行并且预构建步骤定义为：

echo OutDir: $(OutDir)
echo TargetPath: $(TargetPath)

输出结果为：

------ Build started: Project: Test VS after reinstall, Configuration: Debug x86 ------
  OutDir: C:\Users\{user}\documents\visual studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug\
  TargetPath: C:\Users\{user}\documents\visual studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.exe
  Test VS after reinstall -> C:\Users\{user}\documents\visual studio 2010\Projects\Test VS after reinstall\target\Test VS after reinstall\bin\Debug\Test VS after reinstall.exe

有关Visual Studio正在发生什么的想法吗？

Answer 1

在MSDN论坛的MS人员的帮助下，最终发现了这一切。

http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/csharpide/thread/d6a626c0-f43a-4a70-ba4e-0f377fc11b17

Visual Studio 2010构建转到错误的文件夹，创建名为“target”的奇怪目录

1 个答案: