在我的应用程序中，我使用54张图片。为了支持多个屏幕，我创建了这样的文件夹
drawable-hdpi
drawable-mdpi
drawable-xdpi
drawable-mdpi
并粘贴每个folder.due中的所有图像到这个应用程序大小增加了很多.... 然后我试着这样... 只取一个文件夹drawable保留所有54个图像，删除所有drawabl-mdpi，drawable-hdpi，drawable-mdpi和drawable-xdpi文件夹。 在我的Manifest文件中，我称之为
"<supports-screens
android:anyDensity="true"
android:largeScreens="true"
android:normalScreens="true"
android:resizeable="true"
android:smallScreens="true" />"
但它给我这样的错误
07-25 15:04:25.928: ERROR/dalvikvm-heap(13963): 2764800-byte external allocation too large for this process.
07-25 15:04:25.928: ERROR/GraphicsJNI(13963): VM won't let us allocate 2764800 bytes
07-25 15:04:25.928: DEBUG/AndroidRuntime(13963): Shutting down VM
07-25 15:04:25.928: WARN/dalvikvm(13963): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x4001d7e0)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.jacksonville.alenseventapp/com.jacksonville.alenseventapp.HomeActivity}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class <unknown>
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2663)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2679)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$2300(ActivityThread.java:125)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2033)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:858)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1: Error inflating class <unknown>
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:513)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:563)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:385)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:320)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:276)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:198)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1647)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at com.jacksonville.alenseventapp.HomeActivity.onCreate(HomeActivity.java:12)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1047)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2627)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): ... 11 more
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.widget.LinearLayout.<init>(LinearLayout.java:115)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:446)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:500)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): ... 21 more
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: bitmap size exceeds VM budget
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.Bitmap.nativeCreate(Native Method)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.Bitmap.createBitmap(Bitmap.java:468)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.Bitmap.createBitmap(Bitmap.java:435)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(Bitmap.java:340)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.finishDecode(BitmapFactory.java:488)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:462)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:323)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:697)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:1709)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:601)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:1885)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.View.<init>(View.java:1834)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): at android.view.ViewGroup.<init>(ViewGroup.java:285)
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): ... 25 more
如果有人知道这个PLZ帮助我...
答案 0 :(得分：3)
您的应用程序中存在四个主要错误
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity
**ComponentInfo{com.jacksonville.alenseventapp/com.
jacksonville.alenseventapp.HomeActivity}:
和
** android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1:
Error inflating class <unknown>
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963):
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2663)
and 07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): Caused by:
android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #1:
Error inflating class <unknown>
这两个错误表明您指的是不存在的包 这可能是由于您执行此代码所遵循的教程， 您在应用程序中使用了该代码的包名称
和第三个错误
07-25 15:04:25.967: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(13963): Caused by:
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
看到这些问题也有同样的问题
How to remove this error ? java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
InvocationTargetException on inflating an xml - android
也看到了这个
http://developer.android.com/reference/java/lang/reflect/InvocationTargetException.html
并且它是由内存不足引起的
Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: bitmap size exceeds VM budget
要避免这种情况，您可以使用此方法显示
// here path is from where you are picking the image
Bitmap myBitmap = ShrinkBitmap(Path, 300, 300);
MyImageView.setImageBitmap(myBitmap );
private Bitmap ShrinkBitmap(String file, int width, int height) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
BitmapFactory.Options bmpFactoryOptions = new BitmapFactory.Options();
bmpFactoryOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file, bmpFactoryOptions);
int heightRatio = (int)Math.ceil(bmpFactoryOptions.outHeight/(float)height);
int widthRatio = (int)Math.ceil(bmpFactoryOptions.outWidth/(float)width);
if (heightRatio > 1 || widthRatio > 1)
{
if (heightRatio > widthRatio)
{
bmpFactoryOptions.inSampleSize = heightRatio;
} else {
bmpFactoryOptions.inSampleSize = widthRatio;
}
}
bmpFactoryOptions.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(file, bmpFactoryOptions);
return bitmap;
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
http://developer.android.com/training/displaying-bitmaps/index.html看起来可能对你有帮助。
https://stackoverflow.com/a/8251471/229631详细介绍了如何在不耗尽内存的情况下加载位图。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
Google I/O 2011: Memory management for Android Apps - 这段视频非常值得关注。您将学习很多有关位图和内存管理的知识。