如何使用jQuery构建简单的选项卡?

时间:2012-07-25 07:54:20

标签: javascript jquery html css tabs

我有以下代码:fiddle

在我创建自己的网站中效果很好,没有JS,标签充当相关部分的跳转链接。当放置在定制的CMS中时,我被迫使用此时跳转链接不起作用。我已经尝试添加更多相关链接到选项卡,这使得它没有JS工作,但使用JS标签内容不显示。

我错过了什么吗?

HTML:

<ul id="tabs">

      <li><a href="#tab1">test1</a></li>
      <li><a href="#tab2">test2</a></li>
      <li><a href="#tab3">test3</a></li>
      <li><a href="#tab4">test4</a></li>

</ul>
      <div class="container" id="tab1">Some content</div>
      <div class="container" id="tab2">Some content</div>
      <div class="container" id="tab3">Some content</div>
      <div class="container" id="tab4">Some content</div>

jQuery的:

$('#tabs li a:not(:first)').addClass('inactive');
$('.container').hide();
$('.container:first').show();
$('#tabs li a').click(function(){
    var t = $(this).attr('href');
    $('#tabs li a').addClass('inactive');        
    $(this).removeClass('inactive');
    $('.container').hide();
    $(t).fadeIn('slow');
    return false;
})

if($(this).hasClass('inactive')){ //this is the start of our condition 
    $('#tabs li a').addClass('inactive');         
    $(this).removeClass('inactive');
    $('.container').hide();
    $(t).fadeIn('slow');    
}

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:24)

我猜你的网站有href问题,我认为当用户点击href时,网站会自动根除。

Here is new solution's jsFiddle.

我有一个新的解决方案:

更新了jQuery:

$('#tabs li a').click(function(){
  var t = $(this).attr('id');

  if($(this).hasClass('inactive')){ //this is the start of our condition 
    $('#tabs li a').addClass('inactive');           
    $(this).removeClass('inactive');

    $('.container').hide();
    $('#'+ t + 'C').fadeIn('slow');
 }
});

新的HTML标记:

<ul id="tabs">

      <li><a id="tab1">test1</a></li>
      <li><a id="tab2">test2</a></li>
      <li><a id="tab3">test3</a></li>
      <li><a id="tab4">test4</a></li>

</ul>
<div class="container" id="tab1C">1Some content</div>
<div class="container" id="tab2C">2Some content</div>
<div class="container" id="tab3C">3Some content</div>
<div class="container" id="tab4C">4Some content</div>

答案 1 :(得分:8)

$(document).ready(function() {
$("#content div").hide(); // Initially hide all content
$("#tabs li:first").attr("id","current"); // Activate first tab
$("#content div:first").fadeIn(); // Show first tab content
$('#tabs li a').click(function(e) {
    e.preventDefault();
    if ($(this).attr("id") == "current"){ //detection for current tab
     return       
    }
    else{             
    $("#content div").hide(); //Hide all content
    $("#tabs li").attr("id",""); //Reset id's
    $(this).parent().attr("id","current"); // Activate this
    $( $(this).attr('href')).fadeIn(); // Show content for current tab
    }
});

});

参见演示: http://jsfiddle.net/pradeepk00786/5ezT3/

答案 2 :(得分:4)

解决方案JSFiddle :: https://jsfiddle.net/incorelabs/mg6e4ren/74/

实现选项卡非常简单,我已经针对您的问题修改了HTML。删除了锚标签因为它们不是必需的。

  

HTML

<ul>
    <li class="tab-switcher" data-tab-index="0" tabindex="0">
        Tab 1
    </li>
    <li class="tab-switcher" data-tab-index="1" tabindex="0">
        Tab 2
    </li>
    <li class="tab-switcher" data-tab-index="2" tabindex="0">
        Tab 3
    </li>
    <li class="tab-switcher" data-tab-index="3" tabindex="0">
        Tab 4
    </li>
</ul>
<div id="allTabsContainer">
    <div class="tab-container" data-tab-index="0">
        Some content for Tab - 1
    </div>
    <div class="tab-container" data-tab-index="1" style="display:none;">
        Some content for Tab - 2
    </div>
    <div class="tab-container" data-tab-index="2" style="display:none;">
        Some content for Tab - 3
    </div>
    <div class="tab-container" data-tab-index="3" style="display:none;">
        Some content for Tab - 4
    </div>
</div>
  

HTML De-Mystified

  1. 添加&#34;标签切换器&#34;每个人的课程&#34; li&#34;元素以及tabindex =&#34; 0&#34;使它可以访问。
  2. 提供&#34;数据标签索引&#34;属于每个&#34; li&#34;。
  3. 添加&#34;标签容器&#34;每个选项卡式容器的类。还提供了一个&#34;数据标签索引&#34;属性到每个容器,对应于&#34; data-tab-index&#34;关于&#34; li&#34;的属性元件。
  4. 仅显示您想要的容器,使用&#34; display:none&#34;隐藏其他容器。
  5. 为选项卡式容器的所有内容提供父容器。在这个例子中,这是&#34; allTabsContainer&#34;格。
  6.   

    的jQuery

    $(document).ready(function () {
        var previousActiveTabIndex = 0;
    
        $(".tab-switcher").on('click keypress', function (event) {
            // event.which === 13 means the "Enter" key is pressed
    
            if ((event.type === "keypress" && event.which === 13) || event.type === "click") {
    
                var tabClicked = $(this).data("tab-index");
    
                if(tabClicked != previousActiveTabIndex) {
                    $("#allTabsContainer .tab-container").each(function () {
                        if($(this).data("tab-index") == tabClicked) {
                            $(".tab-container").hide();
                            $(this).show();
                            previousActiveTabIndex = $(this).data("tab-index");
                            return;
                        }
                    });
                }
            }
        });
    });
    
      

    jQuery De-Mystified

    1. &#34;标签切换器&#34;上的点击和按键监听器在&#34; document.ready&#34;上初始化。 (注意:按键仅注册&#34;输入&#34;键)
    2. 变量&#34; previousActiveTabIndex&#34;跟踪上一个活动标签,这样如果我们一次又一次按下同一标签,就可以忽略它。
    3. 我们在&#34; tab-container&#34;上运行一个EACH循环。这样做是为了知道应该显示哪个选项卡。如果&#34; data-tab-index&#34;每个匹配的数据属性,我们显示该选项卡。
    4. 我们保留&#34; data-tab-index&#34;的价值。保存在&#34; previousActiveTabIndex&#34;这有助于我们跟踪上一个被点击的标签。
    5. 如果有疑问或有人有建议,请对帖子发表评论。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

    <script>
 $('.tabheading li').click(function () {
        var tabid = $(this).attr("rel");
        $(this).parents('.tabcontainer').find('.active').removeClass('active');
        $('.tabbody').hide();
        $('#' + tabid).show();
        $(this).addClass('active');

        return false;
    });
</script>

点击here

答案 4 :(得分:0)

包括jquery:

https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js

HTML:

<br>
<div align="center" >
  <button data-toggle="tab" data-tabs=".gtabs.demo" data-tab=".tab-1" class="btn btn-info" >Tab 1</button>
  <button data-toggle="tab" data-tabs=".gtabs.demo" data-tab=".tab-2" class="btn btn-info" >Tab 2</button>
  <button data-toggle="tab" data-tabs=".gtabs.demo" data-tab=".tab-3" class="btn btn-info" >Tab 3</button>
</div>
<br />
<div class="gtabs demo" >
  <div class="gtab active tab-1">
    <h1>Gtab 1</h1>
  <button data-toggle="tab" data-tabs=".gtabs.demo" data-tab=".tab-2" class="ui button" >Tab 2</button>
  </div>

  <div class="gtab tab-2">
    <h1>Gtab 2</h1>
    <p>
      Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Nisi minima fugit, est facere molestiae quod pariatur. Consectetur natus, blanditiis laborum possimus doloremque harum adipiscelit. Nisi minima fugit, est facere molestiae quod pariatur. Consectetur natus, blanditiis laborum possimus doloremque harum adipisci debitis similique, nostrum provident ut dolelit. Nisi minima fugit, est facere molestiae quod pariatur. Consectetur natus, blanditiis laborum possimus doloremque harum adipisci debitis similique, nostrum provident ut dolelit. Nisi minima fugit, est facere molestiae quod pariatur. Consectetur natus, blanditiis laborum possimus doloremque harum adipisci debitis similique, nostrum provident ut doli debitis similique, nostrum provident ut dolore.
    </p>
  </div>

  <div class="gtab tab-3">
    <h1>Gtab 3</h1>
  </div>
</div>
<p>
  Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit. Nisi consequatur qui nostrum deleniti, quaerat. Voluptate quisquam nulla, sit error, quas mollitia sint veniam at rem corporis dolore, eaque sapiente qui.
</p>

CSS:

.gtabs {
  position: relative;
  .gtab {
    background: #eee;
    position: absolute;
    width: 100%;
    opacity: 0;
    visibility: hidden;
    padding: 10px;
    top: 5px;
    transition: all 0.4s;
    &.active {
      opacity: 1;
      visibility: visible;
      top: 0;
      transition: all 0.4s;
    }
  }
}

JS:

$("[data-toggle='tab']").click(function () {
  var tabs = $(this).attr('data-tabs');
  var tab = $(this).attr("data-tab");
  $(tabs).find(".gtab").removeClass("active");
  $(tabs).find(tab).addClass("active");
});

文章:http://www.wapgee.com/story/i/201 演示:http://codepen.io/iksdatoo/pen/NjOZrm

答案 5 :(得分:-1)

响应式标签自动播放功能。这些不需要任何插件

Demo Link

Source Link

enter image description here enter image description here

HTML

    <div class="row responsive-tab-wrapper">
        <div class="col-md-3 tab-items-list">
            <ul class="resp-tabs-list">
                <li class="resp-tab-item">TAB 1</li>
                <li class="resp-tab-item">TAB 2</li>
                <li class="resp-tab-item">TAB 3</li>
            </ul>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-9 resp-tabs-container">
            <div class="resp-tabs-container-item">
                <div class="prod-tab-content">
                    <h4>TAB 1 TITLE</h4>
                    <p>
                        TAB 1 CONTENT
                    </p>

                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="resp-tabs-container-item">
                <div class="prod-tab-content">
                    <h4>TAB 2 TITLE</h4>
                    <p>
                        TAB 2 CONTENT
                    </p>
                </div></div>
            <div class="resp-tabs-container-item">
                <div class="prod-tab-content">
                    <h4>TAB 3 TITLE</h4>
                    <p>
                        TAB 3 CONTENT
                    </p>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>

CSS

    .responsive-tab-wrapper{
        -webkit-box-shadow: 0px 3px 25px -5px rgba(0,0,0,0.75);
        -moz-box-shadow: 0px 3px 25px -5px rgba(0,0,0,0.75);
        box-shadow: 0px 3px 25px -5px rgba(0,0,0,0.75);
        margin-top: 50px;
        padding: 15px
    }
    .resp-tabs-container{
        padding: 30px;

    }    
    .resp-tabs-list {
        padding: 0;
    }

    .resp-tabs-list i {
        margin-right: 15px;
        font-size: 24px;
    }

    .resp-tabs-list li {
        cursor: pointer;
        border-bottom: solid 1px #e4eae1;
        line-height: 55px;
        padding-left: 15px;
        font-weight: 300;
        font-size: 18px;
        /* transition: all 0.5s ease; */
        -webkit-transition: all 0.5s ease;
        -moz-transition: all 0.5s ease;
        -o-transition: all 0.5s ease;
        font-family: 'Hammersmith One', sans-serif;
        text-transform: uppercase;
        border-left: solid 2px #fff;
        list-style: none;
        white-space: nowrap; 
        overflow: hidden;
        text-overflow: ellipsis;
    }

    .resp-tabs-list li:hover,
    .resp-tabs-list li.resp-tab-active,
    h3.resp-accordion:hover {
        background-color: #ffffff;
        /* border-bottom: 1px solid #BFE1B1; */
        border-left: solid 2px #3bc500;

    }



    h3.resp-tab-active,
    h3.resp-tab-active:hover {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #e7edee;
    }

    h3.resp-accordion {
        cursor: pointer;
        font-size: 18px;
        display: none;
        font-weight: 300;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #e7edee;
        margin: 0;
        line-height: 66px;
        transition: all 0.7s ease;
        -webkit-transition: all 0.7s ease;
        -moz-transition: all 0.7s ease;
        -o-transition: all 0.7s ease;
    }

    h3.resp-accordion:hover {}

    .resp-tab-content {
        display: none;
    }

    .resp-content-active,
    .resp-accordion-active {
        display: block;
    }


    /*-----------Vertical tabs-----------*/
    .resp-arrow {
        width: 0;
        height: 0;
        float: right;
        margin-top: 27px;
        margin-right: 15px;
        border-left: 5px solid transparent;
        border-right: 5px solid transparent;
        border-top: 7px solid;
    }

    h3.resp-tab-active span.resp-arrow {
        border: none;
        border-left: 5px solid transparent;
        border-right: 5px solid transparent;
        border-bottom: 7px solid;
    }

    /*-----------Accordion styles-----------*/
    h3.resp-tab-active {
        background: #dbfdcc;
        /* !important;*/
        border-color: #d3efc8;
    }

    .resp-easy-accordion h3.resp-accordion {
        display: block;
    }

    .resp-jfit {
        width: 100%;
        margin: 0px;
    }

    .resp-tab-content-active {
        display: block;
        background: #e7edee;
        padding: 0 25px 25px;
    }

    .prod-tab-content img{
        width: 300px;
        float: right;
    }

    /*Here your can change the breakpoint to set the accordion, when screen resolution changed*/
    @media only screen and (max-width: 980px) {
        ul.resp-tabs-list {
            display: none;
        }

        h3.resp-accordion {
            display: block;
            padding-left: 25px;
        }
        .resp-accordion-closed {
            display: none !important;
        }
        .prod-tab-content{
            padding: 10px;
        }
    }

jQuery

 $(function () {
        var startItemIndex = 0;
        var tabItemContainer = ".resp-tabs-container";
        var tabItemList = $(".resp-tabs-list");
        var tabInterval;
        var tabIntervalTime = 3000; //In milliseconds
        var stopOnHover = true;

        tabItemList.find(".resp-tab-item").each(function(index,val){
            var itemHeading = $(this).html();
            $(tabItemContainer).find(".resp-tabs-container-item").eq(index).before('<h3 class="resp-accordion" data-listindex="'+index+'"><span class="resp-arrow"></span>'+itemHeading+'</h3>');
        });

        $(tabItemContainer).find(".resp-tabs-container-item h3.resp-accordion").on("click", function () {
                var itemIndex = $(this).index();
                changeIndex(itemIndex);
                clearInterval(tabInterval);
                startAutoTab();
            });

        function changeIndex(itemIndex) {
            tabItemList.find(".resp-tab-item").removeClass("resp-tab-active");
            tabItemList.find(".resp-tab-item:eq(" + itemIndex + ")").addClass("resp-tab-active");

            if($(window).width()<980){
                $(tabItemContainer).find(".resp-tabs-container-item").slideUp();
                $(tabItemContainer).find(".resp-tabs-container-item:eq(" + itemIndex + ")").stop().slideDown();
            }else{
                $(tabItemContainer).find(".resp-tabs-container-item").hide();
                $(tabItemContainer).find(".resp-tabs-container-item:eq(" + itemIndex + ")").stop().fadeIn();
            }

            $(tabItemContainer).find("h3.resp-accordion").removeClass("resp-tab-active");
            $(tabItemContainer).find("h3.resp-accordion").eq(itemIndex).addClass("resp-tab-active");

        }
        changeIndex(startItemIndex);
        tabItemList.find(".resp-tab-item").on("click", function () {
            var itemIndex = $(this).index();
            changeIndex(itemIndex);
            clearInterval(tabInterval);
            startAutoTab();
        });

        $(document).find(tabItemContainer).find("h3.resp-accordion").on("click", function () {
            var itemIndex = $(this).attr("data-listindex");
            changeIndex(itemIndex);
            clearInterval(tabInterval);
            startAutoTab();
        });
        function startAutoTab() {
            tabInterval = setInterval(function () {
                var isHovered = false;
                if(stopOnHover)
                isHovered = ($('ul.resp-tabs-list').is(":hover") || $('div.resp-tabs-container').is(":hover"));
                if (!isHovered) {
                    var totalTabs = tabItemList.find(".resp-tab-item").length;
                    if (totalTabs == ($("ul.resp-tabs-list .resp-tab-item.resp-tab-active").index() + 1)) {
                        $(".resp-tab-item").eq(0).trigger("click");
                    } else {
                        $(".resp-tab-item.resp-tab-active").next().trigger("click");
                    }
                }
            }, tabIntervalTime);
        }
        startAutoTab();
    });