在数组中查找各种值?

时间:2012-07-25 05:43:14

标签: php arrays

我想在数组中找到第一个出现的几个值。

$sentence = array(I, want, to, go, to, the, market);
if(in_array(array('swim','fly','go'), $sentence)) {
    // Should return KEY = 3 as 'go' was found in the third key of the array
    }

我确定这必须相当普遍,怎么办呢?

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

http://tr.php.net/manual/en/function.array-keys.php

我想更具体地说你正在寻找这种类型的功能吗?

<?php
$array = array(0 => 100, "color" => "red");
print_r(array_keys($array));

$array = array("blue", "red", "green", "blue", "blue");
print_r(array_keys($array, "blue"));

$array = array("color" => array("blue", "red", "green"),
               "size"  => array("small", "medium", "large"));
print_r(array_keys($array));
?>

以上示例将输出:

Array
(
    [0] => 0
    [1] => color
)
Array
(
    [0] => 0
    [1] => 3
    [2] => 4
)
Array
(
    [0] => color
    [1] => size
)

答案 1 :(得分:0)

请使用此函数 array_search 如果在数组中找到元素,它将返回元素的键

实施例

$array = array(0 => 'blue', 1 => 'red', 2 => 'green', 3 => 'red');

$key = array_search('green', $array); // $key = 2;
$key = array_search('red', $array);   // $key = 1;

答案 2 :(得分:0)

首先你应该正确阅读in_array函数的手册,你是以错误的顺序传递参数

$sentence = array(I, want, to, go, to, the, market);

 $found_key = array();   
 foreach($sentence as $key => $word)
    {
      if(in_array($word,array('swim','fly','go')))  
       { $found_keys[] = $key;}
    }
   print_r($found_keys);

我希望这就是你需要的东西

答案 3 :(得分:0)

array_keys会起作用。

$keys = array_keys($sentence,array('swim','fly','go');

然后$ keys将是一个键列表,其中游泳,飞行和去出现在$句子

正如以下代码将返回具有空值的键列表

$array = array('one','','three');
$keys = array_keys($array,"");

答案 4 :(得分:0)

function find_in_array($needles,$array) {
    $pos = false;
    foreach ($needles as $key => $value) {
        if (in_array($value, $array)) {
            if(!$pos || array_search($value, $array) < $pos) {
                $pos = array_search($value, $array);
                }
            }
        }
        return $pos;
    }

echo find_in_array($values,$sentence);

这就是我现在正在使用的,我正在按照Darian Brown的建议测试array_keys