我必须使用VBA比较Excel中2个工作簿的用户名。如何做到这一点?
例如:
我需要让每个工作簿中B列的单元格根据匹配颜色为绿色或红色。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我“认为”你的意思是这样的,但我知道我总是需要谨慎。 下面的代码应该可以工作,但是您可能希望更动态地设置范围。
Option Explicit
Sub Compare_Names()
Dim oBook_1 As Excel.Workbook
Dim oBook_2 As Excel.Workbook
Dim oRange_1 As Range
Dim iRange_1_Rows As Integer
Dim oRange_2 As Range
Dim iRange_2_Rows As Integer
Dim vArray As Variant
Dim vArray_Found As Variant
Dim iCnt As Integer
Dim iCnt_B As Integer
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Set oBook_1 = Workbooks.Open("U:/Names_1.xls")
Set oRange_1 = oBook_1.Sheets(1).Range("A1:A5") 'Can be dynamically set when needed
iRange_1_Rows = oRange_1.Rows.Count
ReDim vArray(1 To iRange_1_Rows, 1 To 1)
vArray = oRange_1
Set oRange_1 = Nothing
oBook_1.Close
Set oBook_1 = Nothing
Set oBook_2 = Workbooks.Open("U:/Names_2.xls")
Set oRange_2 = oBook_2.Sheets(1).Range("A1:A5")
iRange_2_Rows = oRange_2.Rows.Count
For iCnt = 1 To iRange_1_Rows
For iCnt_B = 1 To iRange_2_Rows
ReDim vArray_Found(1 To iRange_2_Rows, 1 To 1)
If Trim(vArray(iCnt, 1)) = Trim(oRange_2(iCnt_B)) Then
oRange_2(iCnt_B).Interior.Color = vbGreen
vArray(iCnt_B, 1) = True
End If
Next iCnt_B
Next iCnt
For iCnt = 1 To iRange_2_Rows
If vArray(iCnt, 1) <> True Then
oRange_2(iCnt).Interior.Color = vbRed
End If
Next iCnt
Set oRange_2 = Nothing
oBook_2.Save
oBook_2.Close
Set oBook_2 = Nothing
End Sub
如果您想要进行非区分大小写的比较,可以使用:
if UCase(Trim(vArray(iCnt, 1))) = UCase(Trim(oRange_2(iCnt_B))) Then