我正在尝试使用javascript更新远程网址的最后日期。我目前想出了这个:
function getlastmod(url)
{
var ifrm = document.createElement("IFRAME");
ifrm.setAttribute("src", url);
ifrm.setAttribute("id", "oIFRAME");
ifrm.style.display = "none";
var spanTag = document.createElement("span");
spanTag.id = "oSpan";
try
{
var oIFrame = document.getElementById("oIFrame");
var oSpan = document.getElementById("oSpan");
oSpan.innerHTML = oIFrame.src + " last modified " +
oIFrame.document.lastModified;
outUpdate=oSpan;
}
catch(E) {setTimeout("getlastmod();",50);}
}
但是,此代码似乎总是将“outUpdate”更改为“undefined”。代码应该将url内容加载到一个框架中,然后使用document.lastModified函数来获取最后修改日期。
有关如何解决此问题的任何想法?
谢谢! 约什
答案 0 :(得分:1)
为什么它在try catch语句中?你认为它会抛出任何错误吗?因为你基本上都依赖于此。你为outUpdate设置了初始值吗?它是否曾进入捕获声明? 你为什么要在这里运行getlastmod()和getLastModified()? 将其设置为时会发生什么:
var outUpdate = "init";
...
...
getlastmod("/");
console.log("outUpdate is: ", outUpdate);
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您正在访问元素oIFRAME
& oSpan
在将它们添加到您的文档之前,您必须在try
块之前添加这两行:
document.body.appendChild(ifrm);
document.body.appendChild(spanTag);
iFrame
的ID为 oIFRAME ,而不是 oIFrame ,请替换此行:
var oIFrame = document.getElementById("oIFrame");
通过
var oIFrame = document.getElementById("oIFRAME");
document
不是iFrame
对象的属性,contentDocument
是。替换此行
oIFrame.document.lastModified;
通过
oIFrame.contentDocument.lastModified;
答案 2 :(得分:0)
如果您不打开页面,可以使用xhr节省一些带宽 这是让你去的东西...
manifest.json
{
"name": "Get last modified header with XHR.",
"version": "1.0",
"permissions": [
"tabs", "<all_urls>"
],
"browser_action": {
"default_title": "Get last modified header with XHR.",
"default_icon": "icon.png",
"default_popup": "popup.html"
},
"manifest_version" : 2
}
popup.html
<html>
<head>
<script src="popup.js"></script>
</head>
<body style='width : 400px;'>
<div id="message">Getting File.....</div>
</body>
</html>
popup.js
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('GET', 'http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/lastmodified.htm', true);
xhr.onerror = function() {
var message = document.querySelector('#message');
message.innerText = 'Error getting url';
}
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
// readystate 2, headers recieved
if (this.readyState == 2){
var message = document.querySelector('#message');
if (this.getResponseHeader("Last-Modified")){
message.innerText = 'Got the headers\n';
message.innerText += 'Last Last-Modified : ' + this.getResponseHeader("Last-Modified");
} else {
message.innerText = 'Got the headers\n';
message.innerText += 'But there was no Last-Modified\n';
// If the file doesnt exist your still going to get headers
message.innerText += 'Or there was an error in getting the file';
}
// Make sure you access the headers before this abort, as they wont be available afterwards
this.abort();
}
}
xhr.send();