如何使用数字按字母顺序对NSArray进行排序

时间:2012-07-21 09:18:16

标签: objective-c ios

我有一个小疑问,即我有一个包含以下4个对象的NSArray:

Genesis, 1 Kings, leviticus, 2 Kings

我想按照字典顺序对这个数组进行排序,就像我想要一个像这样的预期输出

1 Kings, 2 Kings, Genesis, leviticus

如何实现这一目标?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

转到此链接:

http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/Collections/Articles/Arrays.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000132-SW5

这是Apple文档,您的问题在那里得到解决。

查看示例。

//First create the array of dictionaries
NSString *last = @"lastName";
NSString *first = @"firstName";

NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray array];
NSArray *sortedArray;

NSDictionary *dict;
dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                 @"Jo", first, @"Smith", last, nil];
[array addObject:dict];

dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                 @"Joe", first, @"Smith", last, nil];
[array addObject:dict];

dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                 @"Joe", first, @"Smythe", last, nil];
[array addObject:dict];

dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                 @"Joanne", first, @"Smith", last, nil];
[array addObject:dict];

dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
                 @"Robert", first, @"Jones", last, nil];
[array addObject:dict];

//Next we sort the contents of the array by last name then first name

// The results are likely to be shown to a user
// Note the use of the localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare: selector
NSSortDescriptor *lastDescriptor =[[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:last
                           ascending:YES
                           selector:@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
NSSortDescriptor *firstDescriptor =
[[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:first
                           ascending:YES
                           selector:@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];

NSArray *descriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:lastDescriptor, firstDescriptor, nil];
sortedArray = [array sortedArrayUsingDescriptors:descriptors];

此代码是Apple文档中的一个示例。

我希望它会对你有所帮助。

谢谢,

Hemang。

答案 1 :(得分:5)

您可以按字母顺序对NSString数组进行排序:

NSArray *sortedArray = [myArray sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(caseInsensitiveCompare:)];