JavaScript中的可拖动弹出窗口

时间:2012-07-20 10:56:34

标签: javascript

我有一个使用java脚本创建的popuo窗口。 JQuery无法使用。我想让这个弹出窗口可拖动。那就是允许它在mousemove上移动。无论如何都要在javascript中实现这一点。

如果javascript中有任何单个函数或方法可能会有所帮助。这只是一个普通的弹出窗口。所以它没有任何限制,但它只是在javascript中开发(不能使用jquery)。在这方面的任何帮助将不胜感激。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div>Hello, world!</div>
<button id="btn_popup">popup</button>
<div id="smoke"style="display:none;position:absolute;top:-30px;left:-30px;opacity:0.3;background-color:black;z-index:9998">...</div>
<div id="popup" style="display:none;background-color:green;position:absolute;top:0px;z-index:9999;box-shadow: 6px 6px 5px #888888;border-radius:6px;border:1px solid #4f4f4f;">
  <div id="popup_bar" style="width:100%;background-color:#aaff66;position:relative;top:0;border-radius:6px 6px 0 0; text-align:center;height:24px;cursor:move">Title<span id="btn_close" style="float:right;cursor:pointer;padding-right:6px;">[X]</span></div>
  <p>Popup Window.<br>Press ESC to close.</p>
</div>
</body>
<script>
(function(){

var SCROLL_WIDTH = 24;

var btn_popup = document.getElementById("btn_popup");
var popup = document.getElementById("popup");
var popup_bar = document.getElementById("popup_bar");
var btn_close = document.getElementById("btn_close");
var smoke = document.getElementById("smoke");

//-- let the popup make draggable & movable.
var offset = { x: 0, y: 0 };

popup_bar.addEventListener('mousedown', mouseDown, false);
window.addEventListener('mouseup', mouseUp, false);

function mouseUp()
 {
 window.removeEventListener('mousemove', popupMove, true);
 }

 function mouseDown(e){
  offset.x = e.clientX - popup.offsetLeft;
  offset.y = e.clientY - popup.offsetTop;
  window.addEventListener('mousemove', popupMove, true);
  }

  function popupMove(e){
   popup.style.position = 'absolute';
  var top = e.clientY - offset.y;
  var left = e.clientX - offset.x;
  popup.style.top = top + 'px';
   popup.style.left = left + 'px';
  }
   //-- / let the popup make draggable & movable.

   window.onkeydown = function(e){
   if(e.keyCode == 27){ // if ESC key pressed
    btn_close.click(e);
   }
   }

   btn_popup.onclick = function(e){
   // smoke
    spreadSmoke(true);
  // reset div position
   popup.style.top = "4px";
   popup.style.left = "4px";
    popup.style.width = window.innerWidth - SCROLL_WIDTH + "px";
   popup.style.height = window.innerHeight - SCROLL_WIDTH + "px";
   popup.style.display = "block";
   }

    btn_close.onclick = function(e){
    popup.style.display = "none";
     smoke.style.display = "none";
    }

   window.onresize = function(e){
    spreadSmoke();
    }

   function spreadSmoke(flg){
   smoke.style.width = window.outerWidth + 100 + "px";
    smoke.style.height = window.outerHeight + 100 + "px";
    if (flg != undefined && flg == true) smoke.style.display = "block";
    }

   }());
   </script>
    </html>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

简单。

拥有全局布尔变量dragging。然后,向document.body添加三个事件处理程序。

  • mousedown上设置dragging = true
  • mousemove
  • ,检查是否dragging == true。如果是,请检查鼠标位置的x, y(在event对象中)。设置元素的css:

    position: absolute
    left: x + 'px'
    top: y + 'px'
    
  • mouseup上设置dragging = false

mousedown上,您可能还想测量单击元素的确切位置,因此元素中的精确点位于鼠标光标后面,而不是元素的左上角。

你可能希望将整个事物包装成一个很好的类来避免全局变量并使其可重用:)