Question

我正在尝试使用Google Docs运行脚本来为新客户端创建必要的文件夹结构（将内容/图像上传到其中）。这就是我所拥有的：

/**
 * This script creates the necessary folder structure for a new client
 */
function newClientSetup() {

  var initial = DocsList.getFolder("Clients");
  var client = DocsList.addtoFolder.createFolder("Client Name");
  var file = DocsList.addtoFolder(client);

};

现在这不起作用（TypeError: Cannot call method "createFolder" of undefined. (line 7)），但我无法弄清楚如何在Folder中使用DocList类。我看到DocsList有一个createFolder方法，我可以使用它：

var folder = DocsList.createFolder("Folder Name");

但我正在尝试使用名为Clients的父文件夹（已在Google文档中），然后创建以下结构：

Clients
    Client Name
        Content
        Images

理想情况下，我可以运行此脚本，但传入Client Name的变量来实际创建客户端名称，但我没有从文档中找到太多帮助。有什么建议？谢谢！

Answer 1

以下是其工作原理的示例，请参阅注释：

function createSubFolder(subfolder) { // the argument is the name of the folder you want to create
    var parentfolder = DocsList.getFolder('Clients'); //begin in the client folder (you could also open by Id, I prefer the ID as I find it more failsafe (ID are unique, names aren't necessarily 
    var newFolder = DocsList.createFolder(subfolder); // create the new subfolder from the argument of the function
    newFolder.addToFolder(parentfolder);// add the newly created folder to 'Clients'
}

测试此函数只需使用以下内容：

function test(){
    createSubFolder('test');// this will create a new folder called test in your Clients folder
}

注意：要获取文件夹的ID，请在文件夹的url中的文件夹/后面取值。粗体 中的示例：https://drive.google.com/?hl=fr&tab=wo#folders/ 0B3qSFxxxxxxxxxdsMTFZMDQ

如果您有更多文件夹级别，序列可能会更长...但结构始终相同，并且对于每个文件夹都是唯一的。

Answer 2

这是一个函数和我写的一些可能对你有帮助的代码。它使用子函数来查看文件夹是否已经存在以及它是否已经存在。如果该文件夹已经存在，则返回该对象，这有助于链接（referenced here on how it is used）：

function newClientSetup() {
   var ROOT_FOLDER = "Clients";
   var CLIENTNAME_FOLDER = "Client Names";

   // get a the system route folder (if it deosn't existing make it 
   var rootFolder = folderMakeReturn(ROOT_FOLDER); 
   // create/get draft and release folders 
   var clientNamesFolder = folderMakeReturn(CLIENTNAME_FOLDER,rootFolder, ROOT_FOLDER+"/"+CLIENTNAME_FOLDER);   
}

// function to see if folder exists in DocList and returns it 
// (optional - if it doesn't exist then makes it) 
function folderMakeReturn(folderName,optFolder,optFolderPath){ 
   try { 
      if (optFolderPath != undefined){ 
         var folder = DocsList.getFolder(optFolderPath); 
      } else { 
         var folder = DocsList.getFolder(folderName); 
      } 
      return folder; 
   } catch(e) { 
      if (optFolder == undefined) { 
         var folder = DocsList.createFolder(folderName); 
      } else { 
         var folder = optFolder.createFolder(folderName); 
      } 
      return folder; 
   } 
}

Google文档脚本addToFolder

2 个答案: