我们在Mvc4中创建了一个REST服务 我试图在我的WebApi方法的响应中添加ETag标头。它被添加到Header集合中而没有任何错误,但是当我检查Fiddler中的响应头时它不在那里。
以下是我在响应中编写标题的方法:
internal static HttpResponseMessage<T> GetResponse<T>(Tuple<T, Dictionary<string, string>> response)
{
HttpResponseMessage<T> httpResponse = new HttpResponseMessage<T>(response.Item1, HttpStatusCode.OK);
if (response.Item2 != null)
{
foreach (var responseHeader in response.Item2)
{
if (string.Compare(responseHeader.Key, "ETAG", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
{
httpResponse.Headers.ETag = new System.Net.Http.Headers.EntityTagHeaderValue("\"" + responseHeader.Value + "\"");
}
else
{
httpResponse.Headers.Add(responseHeader.Key, responseHeader.Value);
}
}
}
return httpResponse;
}
答案 0 :(得分:4)
你可以用2种方法做,你可以在ActionFilter.OnActionExecuted方法中设置ETag,如下所示:
public override void OnActionExecuted(HttpActionExecutedContext actionExecutedContext) {
actionExecutedContext.ActionContext.Response.Headers.ETag = new EntityTagHeaderValue(...);
}
但是没有办法轻松地将所需的值从控制器传递给ActionFilter。第二种方法是更改WebAPI操作。而不是返回模型类型,返回HttpResponseMessage:
[HttpGet]
public HttpResponseMessage MyActionMethod() {
var result = // response data
var response = Request.CreateResponse<MyType>(HttpStatusCode.OK, result);
response.Headers.Add("Last Modified", result.Modified.ToString("R"));
response.Headers.ETag = new System.Net.Http.Headers.EntityTagHeaderValue(CreateEtag(result));
return response;
}