static void sendFile(Socket socket, File file) throws IOException {
File testFile = new File( Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/DCIM/Camera/Test.jpg");
byte [] buffer = new byte[(int)testFile.length()];
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(testFile);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
Log.d(DebugTag, "Trying to read testFile from storage into buffer");
bis.read(buffer,0,buffer.length);
Log.d(DebugTag, "Read testFile into buffer");
OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
Log.d(DebugTag, "Trying to write testFile from buffer into output stream");
os.write(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
Log.d(DebugTag, "Wrote testFile from buffer into output stream");
os.flush();
Log.d(DebugTag, "Outputstream flushed");
}
static void receiveFile(Socket socket) throws IOException {
InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
String receivedFileDirectory = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/Pictures/receivedFile.jpg";
File receivedFile = new File(receivedFileDirectory);
//check if directory exists, otherwise create it
if (receivedFile.exists()) {
Log.d(DebugTag, "Filename at destination already exists");
} else if (!receivedFile.exists()) {
Log.d(DebugTag, "Filename at destination does not exist, trying to create it!");
receivedFile.createNewFile();
Log.d(DebugTag, "Created file!");
}
Log.d(DebugTag, "Preparing file reception. Destination:"+receivedFileDirectory);
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(receivedFileDirectory);
Log.d(DebugTag, "established outputstream to file directory");
byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
int length;
Log.d(DebugTag, "Trying to read inputstream into buffer and write file to destination");
while ((length = is.read(buffer)) >0 ) {
os.write(buffer,0,length);
}
Log.d(DebugTag, "File received.");
os.flush();
os.close();
is.close();
Log.d(DebugTag, "Closed in and out streams");
}
发件人文件似乎工作正常,我收到每条日志消息,直到“outputstream刷新”。 在接收器方面,一切似乎都顺利,直到代码到达while循环:我得到的最后一个日志msg始终是“尝试将输入流读入缓冲区并将文件写入目标”,但不是“文件已接收”以及以下消息。奇怪的是:我收到测试文件并可以打开它(虽然它需要几秒钟 - 不知道这是否是Android的典型)。 为什么代码卡在while循环中的任何线索?
第二个问题:这是我的第一个Android / Java应用。这个代码可以通过套接字发送和接收文件吗?即使文件变大(最多大于100MB)?
提前致谢!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如果连接的另一端正常关闭(或者在错误上抛出异常),那么is.read(buffer)
将只返回零,所以你缺少的是发送方的socket.close()
。 / p>
os.flush()
在这里还不够,因为TCP不知道你什么时候发送数据。