让我们说我用jbuttons创建了一个2d平铺地图,然后在地图上创建了单位,当单位(也是一个jbutton)位于平铺的顶部时,有一种方法可以显示地图的背景,因为如何它现在是单位的背景只是红色,所以可以用jbuttons jbuttons做到这一点吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
如果最顶层的JButton Translucent
可以解决您的目的,这里有一个示例代码,您将如何做到这一点。只需将我的案例中使用的AlphaComposite
值0.7f
更改为适合您的代码实例的任何值:
import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import javax.swing.*;
public class TransparentButton
{
private CustomButton button;
private ImageIcon backgroundImage;
private void displayGUI()
{
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Transparent Button");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
JPanel contentPane = new JPanel();
contentPane.setOpaque(true);
contentPane.setBackground(Color.BLUE);
try
{
backgroundImage = new ImageIcon(
new URL("http://gagandeepbali.uk.to/" +
"gaganisonline/images/404error.jpg"));
}
catch(IOException ioe)
{
ioe.printStackTrace();
}
JButton baseButton = new JButton(backgroundImage);
baseButton.setOpaque(true);
baseButton.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT, 5, 5));
button = new CustomButton("Transparent Button");
baseButton.add(button);
contentPane.add(baseButton);
frame.setContentPane(contentPane);
frame.setSize(300, 300);
frame.setLocationByPlatform(true);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String... args)
{
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
new TransparentButton().displayGUI();
}
});
}
}
class CustomButton extends JButton
{
private BufferedImage buttonImage = null;
public CustomButton(String title)
{
super(title);
setOpaque(false);
}
@Override
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
if (buttonImage == null ||
buttonImage.getWidth() != getWidth() ||
buttonImage.getHeight() != getHeight())
{
buttonImage = (BufferedImage) createImage(
getWidth(), getHeight());
}
Graphics gButton = buttonImage.getGraphics();
gButton.setClip(g.getClip());
super.paint(gButton);
/*
* Make the graphics object sent to
* this paint() method translucent.
*/
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
AlphaComposite newComposite =
AlphaComposite.getInstance(
AlphaComposite.SRC_OVER, 0.7f);
g2.setComposite(newComposite);
/*
* Copy the JButton's image to the destination
* graphics, translucently.
*/
g2.drawImage(buttonImage, 0, 0, null);
}
}
以下是相同的输出:
答案 1 :(得分:2)
可能,是的,可取的,啊,可能不是。
我相信您需要将标题按钮的布局更改为您可以控制的内容(这取决于您的视觉要求)。
我个人可能会选择一个带有标签的面板,使用鼠标监听器来监控鼠标操作。可能是键盘交互的输入/动作映射。
Jbuttons只是jcomponent,因此它们获得了jcomponents具有的所有功能