Question

我在更新期间提交时遇到错误脱水属性值错误。我搜索了它，它看起来与NHibernate: Error dehydrating property - What the heck is this?类似，唯一的区别是在提到的问题中NHibernate抱怨无法解析属性

IssuingOffice的值已经存在于数据库中，因此它不能成为引用未保存记录的问题

以下是详细错误。

Test 'Tests.Services.StickerInvoiceServiceTests.update_sticker_info_succeeds' failed:
NHibernate.PropertyValueException : Error dehydrating property value for
Model.StickerInvoice.StickerIssuingOffice
----> NHibernate.TransientObjectException : object references an unsaved transient 
instance - save the transient instance before flushing or set cascade action for the property to something that would make it autosave. Type: Model.IssuingOffice, Entity: Model.IssuingOffice
at NHibernate.Persister.Entity.AbstractEntityPersister.Dehydrate(Object id, Object[] fields, Object rowId, Boolean[] includeProperty, Boolean[][] includeColumns, Int32 table, IDbCommand statement, ISessionImplementor session, Int32 index)
at NHibernate.Persister.Entity.AbstractEntityPersister.Update(Object id, Object[] fields, Object[] oldFields, Object rowId, Boolean[] includeProperty, Int32 j, Object oldVersion, Object obj, SqlCommandInfo sql, ISessionImplementor session)
at NHibernate.Persister.Entity.AbstractEntityPersister.UpdateOrInsert(Object id, Object[] fields, Object[] oldFields, Object rowId, Boolean[] includeProperty, Int32 j, Object oldVersion, Object obj, SqlCommandInfo sql, ISessionImplementor session)
at NHibernate.Persister.Entity.AbstractEntityPersister.Update(Object id, Object[] fields, Int32[] dirtyFields, Boolean hasDirtyCollection, Object[] oldFields, Object oldVersion, Object obj, Object rowId, ISessionImplementor session)
at NHibernate.Action.EntityUpdateAction.Execute()
at NHibernate.Engine.ActionQueue.Execute(IExecutable executable)
at NHibernate.Engine.ActionQueue.ExecuteActions(IList list)
at NHibernate.Engine.ActionQueue.ExecuteActions()
at NHibernate.Event.Default.AbstractFlushingEventListener.PerformExecutions(IEventSource session)
at NHibernate.Event.Default.DefaultFlushEventListener.OnFlush(FlushEvent event)
at NHibernate.Impl.SessionImpl.Flush()
at NHibernate.Transaction.AdoTransaction.Commit()
UnitOfWork.cs(39,0): at NhRepository.UnitOfWork.Commit()
StickerInvoiceService.cs(73,0): at Services.StickerInvoiceService.UpdateStickerInfo(StickerInvoice entity, IEnumerable`1& brokenRules)
Services\StickerInvoiceServiceTests.cs(131,0): at Tests.Services.StickerInvoiceServiceTests.update_sticker_info_succeeds()
--TransientObjectException
at NHibernate.Engine.ForeignKeys.GetEntityIdentifierIfNotUnsaved(String entityName, Object entity, ISessionImplementor session)
at NHibernate.Type.EntityType.GetIdentifier(Object value, ISessionImplementor session)
at NHibernate.Type.ManyToOneType.NullSafeSet(IDbCommand st, Object value, Int32 index, Boolean[] settable, ISessionImplementor session)
at NHibernate.Persister.Entity.AbstractEntityPersister.Dehydrate(Object id, Object[] fields, Object rowId, Boolean[] includeProperty, Boolean[][] includeColumns, Int32 table, IDbCommand statement, ISessionImplementor session, Int32 index)

IssuingOffice的映射

<class name="IssuingOffice" table="IssuingOffice">
<id name="Id">
  <generator class ="hilo">
    <param name ="table">IdGenerator</param>
    <param name ="column">NextHigh</param>
    <param name ="max_lo">2</param>
    <param name ="where">TableKey = 'IssuingOffice'</param>
  </generator>
</id>
<version name="Version" column="Version" />
<property name ="Name" length="150" not-null="true" unique="true" />
<bag name ="IssuedStickers" table ="StickerInvoice" generic="true" inverse="true">
  <key column ="StickerIssuingOfficeId" />
  <one-to-many class ="StickerInvoice"/>
</bag>

IssuingOffice的架构

CREATE TABLE IssuingOffice(
 Id   int  NOT NULL,
 Name   nvarchar (150) NOT NULL,
 Version   int  NOT NULL,
   CONSTRAINT  PK_IssuingOffice  PRIMARY KEY ( Id  ASC )
 )

StickerInvoice的映射

<class name="StickerInvoice" table="StickerInvoice">
<id name="Id">
  <generator class ="hilo">
    <param name ="table">IdGenerator</param>
    <param name ="column">NextHigh</param>
    <param name ="max_lo">5</param>
    <param name ="where">TableKey = 'StickerInvoice'</param>
  </generator>
</id>
<version name ="Version" />
<property name ="RefNo" length="50" not-null="true" />
<property name ="Period" not-null="true" />
<property name ="Amount" not-null="true"/>
<property name ="DueDate" not-null="true"/>
<property name ="Penalty" not-null="true"/>
<property name ="InvoiceNo" length="50"/>
<property name ="DateIssued" />
<property name ="ReceiptNo" length="50" />
<property name ="DatePaid" />
<property name ="StickerNo" length="50" />
<many-to-one name ="Vehicle" class="Vehicle" column ="VehicleId" />
<many-to-one name ="StickerIssuedBy" class="User" column ="StickerIssuedById" />
<many-to-one name ="StickerIssuingOffice" class="IssuingOffice" column ="StickerIssuingOfficeId" />

StickerInvoice的架构

CREATE TABLE StickerInvoice(
    Id int NOT NULL,
RefNo nvarchar(50) NOT NULL,
VehicleId int NOT NULL,
DateIssued datetime NOT NULL,
Period datetime NOT NULL,
Amount decimal(18, 0) NOT NULL,
DueDate datetime NOT NULL,
Penalty decimal(18, 0) NOT NULL,
InvoiceNo nvarchar(50) NULL,
ReceiptNo nvarchar(50) NULL,
DatePaid datetime NULL,
StickerNo nvarchar(50) NULL,
StickerIssuedById int NULL,
StickerIssuingOfficeId int NULL,
Version int NOT NULL,
  CONSTRAINT PK_StickerInvoice PRIMARY KEY ( Id ASC )
)

我尝试过数据类型不匹配或重复属性，但没有找到。

任何帮助将不胜感激。

Answer 1

如果你仔细看一下你的异常，你会看到这个错误：

NHibernate.TransientObjectException：object引用未保存的瞬态实例 - 在刷新或保存之前保存瞬态实例将属性的级联操作设置为可以创建它的东西自动保存。类型：Model.IssuingOffice，Entity：Model.IssuingOffice

基本上，您似乎正在尝试保存包含一个或多个未保存的IssuingOffice的{{1}}。您需要将cascading option设置为StickerInvoice行李贴图。

IssuingOffice

Answer 2

我通过设置关系的多对一部分的ReadOnly标志解决了这个异常：

References(x => x.Parent).ReadOnly();

Answer 3

当您尝试保存 Id = 0 的对象时出现此错误

NHibernate - 错误脱水属性值

3 个答案: