我的数据库中有狡猾的字符存在一些问题,这要归功于编码不当的过滤器脚本(当然是由您自己创建的!)。
我通过将数据从PHPMyAdmin导出为SQL文件来修复数据,然后煞费苦心CTRL+H
搜索&替换正确的字符。然后我使用PHPMyAdmin重新导入了SQL文件(好吧,三个单独的文件)。
这对大多数数据都有效,但在一些帖子上,它们似乎完全被切断了。
meta_id post_id meta_key meta_value
162227 264847 water_chemistry <strong>Temperature</strong>:
162228 264847 diet <em>Homaloptera</em>
162229 264847 behaviour <p>Not an aggressive fish although its particular requirements limit the choice of suitable tankmates.
162218 264847 maintenance <p>Most importantly the water must be clean and well-oxygenated so we suggest the use of an over-sized
例如,this species profile(上面的文字)应该已经应用了以下UPDATE
语句:
UPDATE `wp_postmeta` SET `meta_id` = 162228,`post_id` = 264847,`meta_key` = 'diet',`meta_value` = '<em>Homaloptera</em> spp. are specialised grazers feeding on <a href="/glossary/b/biofilm" rel="/glossary/b/biofilm?hover=true">biofilm</a>, small crustaceans, insect <a href="/glossary/l/larvae" rel="/glossary/l/larvae?hover=true">larvae</a> and other invertebrates. In captivity some sinking dried foods may be accepted but regular meals of live or frozen <em><a href="/glossary/D/Daphnia" rel="/glossary/D/Daphnia?hover=true">Daphnia</a></em>, <em><a href="/glossary/A/Artemia" rel="/glossary/A/Artemia?hover=true">Artemia</a></em>, <a href="/glossary/b/bloodworm" rel="/glossary/b/bloodworm?hover=true">bloodworm</a>, etc. are essential for the maintenance of good health, and it''s highly preferable if the <a href="/glossary/t/tank" rel="/glossary/t/tank?hover=true">tank</a> contains rock and other solid surfaces with growths of <a href="/glossary/a/algae" rel="/glossary/a/algae?hover=true">algae</a> and other <a href="/glossary/a/aufwuchs" rel="/glossary/a/aufwuchs?hover=true">aufwuchs</a>.\r\n\r\nBalitorids are often seen on sale in an emaciated state which can be difficult to correct. A good dealer will have done something about this prior to sale but if you decide to take a chance with severely weakened specimens they''ll initially require a continual, easily-obtainable source of suitable foods in the absence of competitors if they''re to recover.' WHERE `wp_postmeta`.`meta_id` = 162228;
UPDATE `wp_postmeta` SET `meta_id` = 162227,`post_id` = 264847,`meta_key` = 'water_chemistry',`meta_value` = '<strong>Temperature</strong>: [temp]\r\n\r\n<strong>pH</strong>: [pH]\r\n\r\n<strong>Hardness</strong>: [hardness]' WHERE `wp_postmeta`.`meta_id` = 162227;
UPDATE `wp_postmeta` SET `meta_id` = 162229,`post_id` = 264847,`meta_key` = 'behaviour',`meta_value` = '<p>Not an aggressive fish although its particular requirements limit the choice of suitable tankmates. <a href="/glossary/s/species" rel="/glossary/s/species?hover=true">Species</a> inhabiting similar environments include <em>Barilius</em>, <em>Discherodontus</em>, <em>Garra</em>, larger <em>Devario</em>, some <em>Rasbora</em>, gobies of the <a href="/glossary/g/genera" rel="/glossary/g/genera?hover=true">genera</a> <em>Rhinogobius</em>, <em>Sicyopterus</em> and <em>Stiphodon</em> plus <em>Glyptothorax</em>, <em>Akysis</em> and <em>Oreoglanis</em> spp. catfishes.\r\n\r\nMany loaches from the <a href="/glossary/f/family" rel="/glossary/f/family?hover=true">family</a> Nemacheilidae and most from Balitoridae are also suitable although harmless squabbles may occur with the latter group in particular. Research your choices before purchase to be sure.\r\n\r\nIt''s found living in aggregations in nature so buy six or more to see it at its best as when kept singly or in pairs/trios it''s less bold. The interaction between individuals is also interesting to watch and a group will typically arrange themselves close to one another facing directly into the water flow at certain times of day.</p>' WHERE `wp_postmeta`.`meta_id` = 162229;
UPDATE `wp_postmeta` SET `meta_id` = 162218,`post_id` = 264847,`meta_key` = 'maintenance',`meta_value` = '<p>Most importantly the water must be clean and well-oxygenated so we suggest the use of an over-sized <a href="/glossary/f/filter" rel="/glossary/f/filter?hover=true">filter</a> as a minimum requirement. Turnover should ideally be 10-15 times per hour so additional powerheads, airstones, etc., should be employed to achieve the desired flow and <a href="/glossary/o/oxygenation" rel="/glossary/o/oxygenation?hover=true">oxygenation</a> if necessary.\r\n\r\n<a href="/glossary/b/base" rel="/glossary/b/base?hover=true">Base</a> <a href="/glossary/s/substrate" rel="/glossary/s/substrate?hover=true">substrate</a> can either be of <a href="/glossary/g/gravel" rel="/glossary/g/gravel?hover=true">gravel</a>, <a href="/glossary/s/sand" rel="/glossary/s/sand?hover=true">sand</a> or a mixture of both to which should be added a layer of water-worn rocks and pebbles of varying sizes. Driftwood roots and branches are also suitable and although rarely a feature of the natural <a href="/glossary/h/habitat" rel="/glossary/h/habitat?hover=true">habitat</a> <a href="/glossary/a/aquatic" rel="/glossary/a/aquatic?hover=true">aquatic</a> plants from adaptable genera such as <em>Microsorum</em>, <em>Crinum</em> and <em>Anubias</em> spp. can also be added. The latter are particularly useful as <em>Homaloptera</em> spp. appear to enjoy resting on their leaves.\r\n\r\nSince it needs stable water conditions and feeds on <a href="/glossary/b/biofilm" rel="/glossary/b/biofilm?hover=true">biofilm</a> this species should never be added to a biologically immature set-up, and a tightly-fitting cover is necessary since it can literally climb glass. While regular partial water changes are essential aufwuchs can be allowed to grow on all surfaces except perhaps the viewing pane.</p>' WHERE `wp_postmeta`.`meta_id` = 162218;
然而出于某种原因,正如您可以看到物种概况(并且它在数据库中完全相同),大部分文本都缺失。
任何可能导致此问题的想法?导入完全没有错误。
修改
我尝试用\r\n
替换###
字符只是为了查看数据输入是否正确 - 但事实并非如此。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
最后,这是编码问题。当我最初将我的SQL数据拆分为两个单独的文件时,新文件的默认编码为ANSI,原始版本(以及我的数据库为UTF-8)。
将编码更改为UTF-8后,我看到了大量奇怪的小字符,我的文本编辑器无法搜索到这些字符。取代
我将编码设置回ANSI,使用UTF-8创建了一个新的文本文档,只需将ANSI文档中的信息复制粘贴到新的UTF-8文件中。
以上所有内容均在Notepad++中完成。
问题解决了 - 7个小时的诊断问题;修复不到5秒钟。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果您使用的是PHP,请使用mysql_real_escape_string():这就是正在发生的事情
mysql> select "<strong>Temperature</strong>: [temp]\r\n\r\n<strong>pH</strong>:";
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
| <strong>Temperature</strong>: [temp]
<strong>pH</strong>: |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
| <strong>Temperature</strong>: [temp]
<strong>pH</strong>: |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
所以使用php函数来准确存储数据。
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/mysql-real-escape-string.html