反对以错误的方式减少

时间:2012-07-10 16:11:21

标签: javascript jquery jquery-mobile local-storage

我有一些数据存储在localStorage中,我想动态输出这些数据(当点击“之前”和“之后”箭头时)。我将页面重定向到自己&文档准备好后,显示当天的名称。

当我单击Next时,日期会正确递增,但是当我单击之前,日期没有正确递减时,我试图处理(如果counter = -1,counter = maxcounter)的情况,但它没有工作... 这就是我试过的:

使用Javascript:

 function GetCurrentDay() {
     if (localStorage["CurrentDay"] == null || localStorage["CurrentDay"] == 'NaN' || localStorage["CurrentDay"]=="undefined") {
         localStorage["Counter"]= 0;
         i = localStorage["Counter"];
         localStorage["CurrentDay"] = localStorage["Day" + i];
    }
    return localStorage["CurrentDay"];
}
function GoToNextDay() {
    var d = GetCurrentDay();
    i = localStorage["Counter"];
    i = i*1 + 1;
    localStorage["Counter"] = i;
    if(i!= localStorage["SchoolDays"]+1){
        localStorage["CurrentDay"] = localStorage["Day" + i];
    }else{
        localStorage["CurrentDay"] = localStorage["Day" + 0];    
    }
    return true;
}
function GoToPrevDay() {
    var d = GetCurrentDay();
    i = localStorage["Counter"];
    i = i*1 - 1;
    localStorage["Counter"]=i;
    if(i>0){  
        localStorage["CurrentDay"] = localStorage["Day" + i];
    }else{
        i=localStorage["SchoolDays"];
        localStorage["Counter"]=i; 
        localStorage["CurrentDay"] = localStorage["Day" + i];    
    }
    return true;
}

您对如何解决这个问题有什么想法吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我不太清楚我理解为什么你需要本地存储来显示和增加一天。如果没有关于您期望的行为的更多信息,很难给出完全明智的答案。首先,正如Bergi在评论中所说,你滥用本地存储。

例如,而不是:

function GetCurrentDay() {
     if (localStorage["CurrentDay"] == null || localStorage["CurrentDay"] == 'NaN' || localStorage["CurrentDay"]=="undefined") {
         localStorage["Counter"]= 0;
         i = localStorage["Counter"];
         localStorage["CurrentDay"] = localStorage["Day" + i];
    }
    return localStorage["CurrentDay"];
}
你可以这样做:

function GetCurrentDay() {
    var currentDay = localStorage.CurrentDay;
    if (!currentDay) {
        var counter = 0;
        currentDay = localStorage["Day" + counter];
    }
    localStorage.Counter = counter;
    localStorage.CurrentDay = currentDay;

    return currentDay;
}

上述方法要好得多,因为只有在需要获取或设置某些值时才能访问localStorage。中间的一切都发生在局部变量上,这将变得更快。此外,在可能的情况下,您应该使用点表示法来访问javascript对象。它的可读性更高。

现在,回到基本问题。你确定你需要localStorage吗?听起来你正在重新加载页面并使用localStorage来跟踪某些值。如果您避免这种情况并动态更新此日期字段,对您和您的访问者来说会容易得多。例如,假设您在页面的某个位置有这样的html结构:

<div id="day">0</div>
<span id="next">Next</span>
<span id="previous">Previous</span>

您可以收听点击事件并相应地更新。

var day = 0,
    dayEl = document.getElementById('day');

document.getElementById('next').onclick = function() {
    dayEl.firstChild.nodeValue = ++day;
}

document.getElementById('previous').onclick = function() {
    dayEl.firstChild.nodeValue = --day;
}

无需localStorage,也无需重新加载页面。上面的例子是高度简化的,但我希望它能够解决问题并帮助您重新考虑您的方法。