使用wxPython问题生成连续的位图

时间:2012-07-07 07:17:29

标签: python user-interface wxpython

好吧,虽然我不认为自己是一位经验丰富的程序员,特别是在涉及多媒体应用程序时,我不得不做这个图像查看器类似于全屏显示图像的程序,并且当用户按下< - 或 - >箭头

一般的想法是制作一个列表框,其中显示某个文件夹(imgs)中包含的所有图像,当有人双击或点击返回时,会生成一个新的全屏帧,其中首先包含所选的图像在列表框中,但在用户点击箭头后,图像会以连续顺序变化,就像在常规图像查看器中一样。

一开始,当生成前15-20张图像时,一切顺利,之后,虽然程序仍然工作中介,非常不愉快和非常不需要的效果出现在图像生成之间,其中基本上一些图像得到之前生成的信息会在屏幕上快速显示,然后会出现正确的连续图像。在第一个幻影中,这种效果几乎没有引起注意,但过了一段时间后,它们在几代人之间需要的时间越来越长。

以下是有人双击列表框条目时运行的代码:

def lbclick(self, eve):
    frm = wx.Frame(None, -1, '')
    frm.ShowFullScreen(True)
    self.sel = self.lstb.GetSelection() # getting the selection from the listbox
    def pressk(eve):
        keys = eve.GetKeyCode()
        if keys == wx.WXK_LEFT:
            self.sel = self.sel - 1
            if self.sel < 0:
                self.sel = len(self.chk) - 1
            imgs() # invocking the function made for displaying fullscreen images when left arrow key is pressed
        elif keys == wx.WXK_RIGHT:
            self.sel = self.sel + 1
            if self.sel > len(self.chk) - 1:
               self.sel = 0
            imgs() # doing the same for the right arrow 
       elif keys == wx.WXK_ESCAPE:
            frm.Destroy()       
       eve.Skip()
    frm.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR_HOOK, pressk)
    def imgs(): # building the function
        imgsl = self.chk[self.sel]
        itm = wx.Image(str('imgs/{0}'.format(imgsl)), wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG).ConvertToBitmap() # obtaining the name of the image stored in the list          self.chk
        mar = itm.Size   # Because not all images are landscaped I had to figure a method to rescale them after height dimension, which is common to all images
        frsz = frm.GetSize()
        marx = float(mar[0])
        mary = float(mar[1])
        val = frsz[1] / mary
        vsize = int(mary * val)
        hsize = int(marx * val)
        panl = wx.Panel(frm, -1, size = (hsize, vsize), pos = (frsz[0] / 2 -  hsize / 2, 0)) # making a panel container
        panl.SetBackgroundColour('#000000')
        imag = wx.Image(str('imgs/{0}'.format(imgsl)), wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG).Scale(hsize, vsize, quality = wx.IMAGE_QUALITY_NORMAL).ConvertToBitmap()
        def destr(eve): # unprofessionaly trying to destroy the panel container when a new image is generated hopeing the unvanted effect, with previous generated images will disappear. But it doesn't.
            keycd = eve.GetKeyCode()
            if keycd == wx.WXK_LEFT or keycd == wx.WXK_RIGHT:
                try:
                    panl.Destroy()
                except:
                    pass
            eve.Skip()
        panl.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR_HOOK, destr) # the end of my futile tries
        if vsize > hsize: # if the image is portrait instead of landscaped I have to put a black image as a container, otherwise in the background the previous image will remain, even if I use Refresh() on the container (the black bitmap named fundal)
            intermed = wx.Image('./res/null.jpg', wx.BITMAP_TYPE_JPEG).Scale(frsz[0], frsz[1]).ConvertToBitmap()
            fundal = wx.StaticBitmap(frm, 101, intermed)
            stimag = wx.StaticBitmap(fundal, -1, imag, size = (hsize, vsize), pos = (frsz[0] / 2 -  hsize / 2, 0))
            fundal.Refresh()
            stimag.SetToolTip(wx.ToolTip('Esc = exits fullscreen\n<- -> arrows = quick navigation'))
            def destr(eve): # the same lame attempt to destroy the container in the portarit images situation
                keycd = eve.GetKeyCode()
                if keycd == wx.WXK_LEFT or keycd == wx.WXK_RIGHT:
                    try:
                        fundal.Destroy()
                    except:
                        pass
                eve.Skip()
            frm.Bind(wx.EVT_CHAR_HOOK, destr)
        else: # the case when the images are landscape
            stimag = wx.StaticBitmap(panl, -1, imag)
            stimag.Refresh()
            stimag.SetToolTip(wx.ToolTip('Esc = exits fullscreen\n<- -> arrows = quick navigation'))
    imgs() # invocking the function imgs for the situation when someone does double click
    frm.Center()
    frm.Show(True)

感谢您提前获得任何建议。

稍后添加:

问题是,我正在尝试为DVD上的大量图像进行自动运行演示。无论如何,如果有任何其他选项,则无需使上述代码正常工作。我已经尝试过使用Windows图像查看器,但奇怪的是它无法识别相对路径以及何时执行此操作

path = os.getcwd() # getting the path of the current working directory
sel = listbox.GetSelection() # geting the value of the current selection from the list box
imgname = memlist[sel] # retrieving the name of the images stored in a list, using the listbox selection, that uses as choices the same list
os.popen(str('rundll32.exe C:\WINDOWS\System32\shimgvw.dll,ImageView_Fullscreen {0}/imgsdir/{1}'.format(path, imgname))) # oepning the images up with bloody windows image viewer

只有当我的程序在硬盘上时才会打开图像,如果它在CD /图像驱动器上则不会执行任何操作。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

wxPython演示包中附带了一个图像查看器。我还写了一个非常简单的here。任何人都应该帮助你完成旅程。我怀疑你没有重复使用你的面板/框架,而是看到那些从未被正确销毁的旧面板。