我正在尝试在C#webbrowser控件和选项卡中自动填充值,然后输入并向上和向下按以在字段中移动。
这是我的PInvoke和包装函数。我使用Spy ++在Internet Explorer中获取这些内容。有人看到我的定义有什么问题吗?我想使用Send和Post消息而不是SendInput,因为我不想要关注窗口......
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
static extern bool PostMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, uint msg, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
const uint WM_KEYDOWN = 0x0100;
const uint WM_KEYUP = 0x0101;
const uint WM_CHAR = 0x0102;
const int VK_TAB = 0x09;
const int VK_ENTER = 0x0D;
const int VK_UP = 0x26;
const int VK_DOWN = 0x28;
const int VK_RIGHT = 0x27;
//According to SPY++ in IE
//ENTER key is
// P KEYDOWN
// P CHAR
// S CHAR
// P KEY_UP
//TAB key is
// P KEYDOWN
// P KEYUP
//DOWN, UP, RIGHT, LEFT is
// P KEYDOWN
// S KEYDOWN
// P KEYUP
//Letters is
// P KEYDOWN
// S KEYDOWN
// P CHAR
// S CHAR
// P KEYUP
private void SendEnter()
{
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYDOWN, (IntPtr)VK_ENTER, IntPtr.Zero);
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_CHAR, (IntPtr)VK_ENTER, IntPtr.Zero);
SendMessage(this.Handle, WM_CHAR, (IntPtr)VK_ENTER, IntPtr.Zero);
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYUP, (IntPtr)VK_ENTER, IntPtr.Zero);
}
private void SendTab()
{
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYDOWN, (IntPtr)VK_TAB, IntPtr.Zero);
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYUP, (IntPtr)VK_TAB, IntPtr.Zero);
}
private void SendArrowKey(int key)
{
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYDOWN, (IntPtr)key, IntPtr.Zero);
SendMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYDOWN, (IntPtr)key, IntPtr.Zero);
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYUP, (IntPtr)key, IntPtr.Zero);
}
private void SendChar(int key)
{
//Keydown wParam values are 0x020 less than WM_CHAR wParam
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYDOWN, (IntPtr)(key - 0x020), IntPtr.Zero);
SendMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYDOWN, (IntPtr)(key - 0x020), IntPtr.Zero);
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_CHAR, (IntPtr)key, IntPtr.Zero);
SendMessage(this.Handle, WM_CHAR, (IntPtr)key, IntPtr.Zero);
PostMessage(this.Handle, WM_KEYUP, (IntPtr)(key - 0x020), IntPtr.Zero);
}
答案 0 :(得分:5)
首先,我认为你拥有WebBrownser文档的句柄:
IntPtr pControl;
IntPtr pControl2;
pControl = FindWindowEx(WebWindow.Handle, IntPtr.Zero, "Shell Embedding", IntPtr.Zero);
pControl = FindWindowEx(pControl, IntPtr.Zero, "Shell DocObject View", IntPtr.Zero);
pControl = FindWindowEx(pControl, IntPtr.Zero, "Internet Explorer_Server", IntPtr.Zero);
pControl2 = FindWindowEx(pControl, IntPtr.Zero, "MacromediaFlashPlayerActiveX", IntPtr.Zero);
if (pControl2 != IntPtr.Zero)
pControl = pControl2;
break;
return pControl;
使用该句柄发送密钥消息。
我个人做的是,我在盒子的位置向该Handle发送一个点击,然后发送我的钥匙
PostMessage(pControl , (uint)MouseMessages.WM_MOUSEMOVE, 0, MAKELPARAM(x.X, x.Y));
PostMessage(pControl , (uint)MouseMessages.WM_LBUTTONDOWN, 0, MAKELPARAM(x.X, x.Y));
PostMessage(pControl , (uint)MouseMessages.WM_LBUTTONUP, 0, MAKELPARAM(x.X, x.Y));
与MAKELPARAM一样:
private int MAKELPARAM(int p, int p_2)
{
return ((p_2 << 16) | (p & 0xFFFF));
}
我发现在非Flash文档上找到的工作就是发送WM_CHAR只能工作。
有了这一切,你不必拥有你的窗口焦点
我希望它有所帮助:)