我正在构建一个应用,用户可以关注其他用户并进行跟踪。
用户还可以查看其他用户关注的对象。
现在让我们说 user1 正在关注 user2 关注的人,我需要找到user2所关注的所有人ID,并将其与user1关注的人进行比较。
而不是只返回与user1和user2(我在其他论坛中都看到过)匹配的所有用户的ID,我需要检索所有user2的以下ID和用户名作为一个标志,指示跟随的人是否也跟着user1。
我已经在PHP中使用每个Query的双循环,但是我担心这个代码会很昂贵,而且使用单个MYSQL查询可以更好地优化它。
相关表格和列:
following_table
follower_id
followed_id
following: varchar -- 'true' or 'false'
user_table
user_id
user_name
这是我的PHP代码:
$user_id1 = '1991';
$myFollowingQuery = "SELECT following_table.followed_id, user_table.user_name
FROM following_table
INNER JOIN user_table ON
following_table.followed_id = user_table.user_id
WHERE following_table.following = 'true'
AND following_table.follower_id = '$user_id1'";
$user_id2 = '1985';
$userFollowingQuery = "SELECT following_table.followed_id, user_table.user_name
FROM following_table
INNER JOIN user_table ON
following_table.followed_id = user_table.user_id
WHERE following_table.following = 'true'
AND following_table.follower_id = '$user_id2'";
$userFollowingResult = mysql_query($userFollowingQuery)
or doResponse('error',"Couldn't connect to the database");
$myFollowingResult = mysql_query($myFollowingQuery)
or doResponse('error',"Couldn't connect to the database");
for($i = 0; $i< mysql_num_rows($userFollowingResult);$i++){
$loopArray = array(followed_id => mysql_result($userFollowingResult,$i,"followed_id"),
followed_name => mysql_result($userFollowingResult,$i,"user_name"));
for($j = 0; $j< mysql_num_rows($myFollowingResult);$j++){
if(mysql_result($userFollowingResult,$i,"followed_id")
==mysql_result($myFollowingResult,$j,"followed_id")) {
$loopArray['is_following'] = 'true';
break;
}
if($j==mysql_num_rows($myFollowingResult)-1){
$loopArray['is_following'] = 'false';
break;
}
}
$resultArray[$i] = $loopArray;
}
echo json_encode($resultArray);
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这是一个简化的查询:
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/6b8d6/3
SELECT
user.user_id,
user.user_name,
he.follower_id AS follower_id,
IF(me.followed_id,1,0) AS metoo
FROM following AS he
INNER JOIN user
ON user.user_id = he.followed_id
LEFT JOIN following AS me
ON me.follower_id = 1
AND me.followed_id = he.followed_id
WHERE he.follower_id = 2