Question

基本上发生的事情是当我在我的rspec规范中进行集成测试时，我正在测试重置密码功能，而我正在使用第三方api调用来发送电子邮件。我想信任第三方api发送电子邮件并完全忽略回复。

这是我现在正在使用的代码，但它仍然发送电子邮件以及失败，因为调用send_password_reset（包含第三方api调用的地方）是“不”被调用根据摩卡

before(:each) do
  @client = Factory(:user_with_clients).clients.first
end

it 'should send out the email(mock) set a temporary password and take them back to the login page' do
  # WHEN THE MOCK WAS MOVED HERE THE SPEC PASSSED
  visit '/client_portal/reset_password/new'
  fill_in 'email', with: @client.email
  click_button 'Send password reset'
  # THIS NEEDED TO BE MOVED TO THE TOP OF THE FUNCTION
  Client.expects(:send_password_reset).returns(true)
  current_path.should eq('/client_portal/login')
  page.should have_content('Check your email')
  @client.reload
  @client.tmp_password.should_not eq(nil)
end

我认为发布用于创建此工具的工厂不会透露任何其他内容，但您认为这有助于您帮助我，我会这样做。

我也尝试将Cilent.expects更改为@ client.expects，但我仍然遇到同样的问题。我并不依赖于Mocha框架，因为这实际上是我做过的第一次模拟。

我还读过，我不应该在集成测试中嘲笑对象，但我不知道在调用测试时不发送电子邮件的方法。

只是想我应该在那里添加控制器动作，以防我应该在那里改变一些东西......

def create
    client = Client.find_by_email(params[:email])
    if client
      client.set_tmp_password
      if client.send_password_reset
        redirect_to '/client_portal/login', notice: 'Check your email for the password reset link'
      else
        redirect_to '/client_portal/login', notice: 'There was an error resetting your password. Please try one more time, and contact support if it doesn\'t work'
      end
    else
      flash.now[:notice] = 'No account with that email address was found'
      render :new
    end
  end

我在运行测试时收到此错误

  1) Reset a users password user is not logged in valid email address supplied should send out the email(mock) set a temporary password and take them back to the login page
     Failure/Error: Client.any_instance.expects(:send_password_reset).returns(true)
     Mocha::ExpectationError:
       not all expectations were satisfied
       unsatisfied expectations:
       - expected exactly once, not yet invoked: #<AnyInstance:Client(id: integer, first_name: string, last_name: string, email: string, password_digest: string, signup_charge: decimal, monthly_charge: decimal, active: boolean, created_at: datetime, updated_at: datetime, monthly_charge_day: integer, sold_by_user_id: integer, tmp_password: string)>.send_password_reset(any_parameters)
     # ./spec/requests/client_portal/reset_password_spec.rb:14:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>'

解

使用@Veraticus中的以下代码并将其移至规范的顶部解决了问题。

Answer 1

问题是你没有在课堂上调用send_password_reset方法;你在那个类的实例上调用它。使用此：

 Client.any_instance.expects(:send_password_reset).returns(true)

client找到的Client.find_by_email会正确设置预期。

在与capybara进行集成测试的同时，在rspec中用mocha调用api调用

1 个答案: