有谁知道如何将UIImage
转换为Base64字符串,然后将其反转?
我有以下代码;编码之前的原始图像是好的,但在编码和解码后我只得到一个空白图像。
NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(viewImage);
NSString *b64EncStr = [self encode: imageData];
NSString *base64String = [self encodeBase64:imageData];
答案 0 :(得分:541)
首先我们需要拥有图片的NSData
//Use image name from bundle to create NSData
let image : UIImage = UIImage(named:"imageNameHere")!
//Now use image to create into NSData format
let imageData:NSData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image)!
//OR next possibility
//Use image's path to create NSData
let url:NSURL = NSURL(string : "urlHere")!
//Now use image to create into NSData format
let imageData:NSData = NSData.init(contentsOfURL: url)!
Swift 2.0>编码
let strBase64:String = imageData.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(.Encoding64CharacterLineLength)
Swift 2.0>解码强>
let dataDecoded:NSData = NSData(base64EncodedString: strBase64, options: NSDataBase64DecodingOptions.IgnoreUnknownCharacters)!
Swift 3.0>解码强>
let dataDecoded : Data = Data(base64Encoded: strBase64, options: .ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
编码:
let strBase64 = imageData.base64EncodedString(options: .lineLength64Characters)
print(strBase64)
解码:
let dataDecoded:NSData = NSData(base64EncodedString: strBase64, options: NSDataBase64DecodingOptions(rawValue: 0))!
let decodedimage:UIImage = UIImage(data: dataDecoded)!
print(decodedimage)
yourImageView.image = decodedimage
Swift 3.0
let dataDecoded : Data = Data(base64Encoded: strBase64, options: .ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
let decodedimage = UIImage(data: dataDecoded)
yourImageView.image = decodedimage
您可以使用NSData's
base64EncodedStringWithOptions
编码:
- (NSString *)encodeToBase64String:(UIImage *)image {
return [UIImagePNGRepresentation(image) base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64Encoding64CharacterLineLength];
}
解码:
- (UIImage *)decodeBase64ToImage:(NSString *)strEncodeData {
NSData *data = [[NSData alloc]initWithBase64EncodedString:strEncodeData options:NSDataBase64DecodingIgnoreUnknownCharacters];
return [UIImage imageWithData:data];
}
第一个选项:使用encode
链接到decode
和project
图片
在 NSData* data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(yourImage, 1.0f);
NSString *strEncoded = [Base64 encode:data];
中添加this课程。
编码:
NSData* data = [Base64 decode:strEncoded ];;
image.image = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
解码:
encoding
另一个选项:decoding
使用Base64和{{1}}
答案 1 :(得分:23)
Swift 4.2扩展方法
extension UIImage {
func toBase64() -> String? {
guard let imageData = self.pngData() else { return nil }
return imageData.base64EncodedString(options: Data.Base64EncodingOptions.lineLength64Characters)
}
}
XCode 9.1和Swift 4.0
//
// Convert UIImage to a base64 representation
//
class func convertImageToBase64(image: UIImage) -> String {
let imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image)!
return imageData.base64EncodedString(options: Data.Base64EncodingOptions.lineLength64Characters)
}
//
// Convert a base64 representation to a UIImage
//
class func convertBase64ToImage(imageString: String) -> UIImage {
let imageData = Data(base64Encoded: imageString, options: Data.Base64DecodingOptions.ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
return UIImage(data: imageData)!
}
答案 2 :(得分:19)
SWIFT 3.0,XCODE 8.0
用您的URL替换String。和testImage是ImageView的出口
// Put Your Image URL
let url:NSURL = NSURL(string : "http://.jpg")!
// It Will turn Into Data
let imageData : NSData = NSData.init(contentsOf: url as URL)!
// Data Will Encode into Base64
let str64 = imageData.base64EncodedData(options: .lineLength64Characters)
// Now Base64 will Decode Here
let data: NSData = NSData(base64Encoded: str64 , options: .ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
// turn Decoded String into Data
let dataImage = UIImage(data: data as Data)
// pass the data image to image View.:)
testImage.image = dataImage
希望它能帮助你。
答案 3 :(得分:11)
Swift iOS8
// prgm mark ----
// convert images into base64 and keep them into string
func convertImageToBase64(image: UIImage) -> String {
var imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(image)
let base64String = imageData.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(.allZeros)
return base64String
}// end convertImageToBase64
// prgm mark ----
// convert images into base64 and keep them into string
func convertBase64ToImage(base64String: String) -> UIImage {
let decodedData = NSData(base64EncodedString: base64String, options: NSDataBase64DecodingOptions(rawValue: 0) )
var decodedimage = UIImage(data: decodedData!)
return decodedimage!
}// end convertBase64ToImage
答案 4 :(得分:8)
Swift 3.0
将图片转换为base64字符串
在游乐场测试
var logo = UIImage(named: "image_logo")
let imageData:Data = UIImagePNGRepresentation(logo)
let base64String = imageData.base64EncodedString()
print(base64String)
答案 5 :(得分:7)
@implementation UIImage (Extended)
- (NSString *)base64String {
NSData * data = [UIImagePNGRepresentation(self) base64EncodedDataWithOptions:NSDataBase64Encoding64CharacterLineLength];
return [NSString stringWithUTF8String:[data bytes]];
}
@end
答案 6 :(得分:6)
在swift 2.0中使用此扩展程序(归功于Jonas Franz)
extension UIImage{
func toBase64() -> String{
let imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(self)!
return imageData.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(.Encoding64CharacterLineLength)
}
}
答案 7 :(得分:5)
let userImage:UIImage = UIImage(named: "Your-Image_name")!
let imageData:NSData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(userImage)! as NSData
let dataImage = imageData.base64EncodedString(options: .lineLength64Characters)
let imageData = dataImage
let dataDecode:NSData = NSData(base64Encoded: imageData!, options:.ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
let avatarImage:UIImage = UIImage(data: dataDecode as Data)!
yourImageView.image = avatarImage
答案 8 :(得分:5)
编码
func ConvertImageToBase64String (img: UIImage) -> String {
return img.jpegData(compressionQuality: 1)?.base64EncodedString() ?? ""
}
解码
func ConvertBase64StringToImage (imageBase64String:String) -> UIImage {
let imageData = Data.init(base64Encoded: imageBase64String, options: .init(rawValue: 0))
let image = UIImage(data: imageData!)
return image!
}
注意:已在xcode 10.2中测试
编码
func ConvertImageToBase64String (img: UIImage) -> String {
let imageData:NSData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(img, 0.50)! as NSData //UIImagePNGRepresentation(img)
let imgString = imageData.base64EncodedString(options: .init(rawValue: 0))
return imgString
}
解码
func ConvertBase64StringToImage (imageBase64String:String) -> UIImage {
let imageData = Data.init(base64Encoded: imageBase64String, options: .init(rawValue: 0))
let image = UIImage(data: imageData!)
return image
}
注意:已在xcode 9.4.1中测试
答案 9 :(得分:4)
夫特 - 分机:
extension UIImage{
func toBase64() -> String{
var imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(self)
return imageData.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(.allZeros)
}
}
答案 10 :(得分:2)
迅速5。
class ImageConverter {
func base64ToImage(_ base64String: String) -> UIImage? {
guard let imageData = Data(base64Encoded: base64String) else { return nil }
return UIImage(data: imageData)
}
func imageToBase64(_ image: UIImage) -> String? {
return image.jpegData(compressionQuality: 1)?.base64EncodedString()
}
}
答案 11 :(得分:2)
快捷键4
enum ImageFormat {
case png
case jpeg(CGFloat)
}
extension UIImage {
func base64(format: ImageFormat) -> String? {
var imageData: Data?
switch format {
case .png: imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(self)
case .jpeg(let compression): imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(self, compression)
}
return imageData?.base64EncodedString()
}
}
extension String {
func imageFromBase64() -> UIImage? {
guard let data = Data(base64Encoded: self) else { return nil }
return UIImage(data: data)
}
}
答案 12 :(得分:1)
Swift版本 - 为图片创建base64
在我看来隐式解包在UIImagePNGRepresenatation()
的情况下可选择不安全,所以我建议使用如下的扩展程序:
extension UIImage {
func toBase64() -> String? {
let imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(self)
return imageData?.base64EncodedStringWithOptions(NSDataBase64EncodingOptions.Encoding64CharacterLineLength)
}
}
答案 13 :(得分:1)
对于Base64代码,例如:
“数据:图像/ JPG; BASE64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMgAAADIAQAAAACFI5MzAAAB9klEQVR42u2YQYorMQxEBbqWQFc36FoG / 6pyOpNZ / J20mGGaTiftF2hbLpWU2PnfYX / k55Jl5vhUVTu8luUdaCeFcydejjdwDUyQ5XV2JOcSZnkHZgiejusK51QGycrl2yIR1BwjjKivSFz8YC7fY91GKIj6PL5pp4 / wWL54t3MHt / AjFxoJwmkYwosbh6 / UEHE817hvi / vGex8gEkTdVRo1 / 55BM7kjUIgpoMW1DxB6kD + GtCX4PUFws40OwcUm0 / lRYjOB3pG9YcguBFQuO0ISJ9UIrUP5CKy / MriXHDkETYmLDax1 + RkgWBglQgUyq6T / HCAHBq7iJHd9KWWAlIKoGpiLc6HNDhDkETNYwqeVhym72snKKxA6BJL4UPM5QPYtgGwZeNZ5O0UvgSb0VGdcmVfJCQwQrM + pRiGnYJ497SUlv2NOYfOCX3qU2Equ7W3JAslsN7oDBDWWojcZq + KbEwQRdRYl1wD3ML52rpGc6w24qCXaKh4DRHWJbUPemqtEGyBMKC4Q / QmWiDWzRxkgO1UtSLh3svMaILeDpEGwrwvZ4Bkg9LynK1Y1LJWQdqKGnm3K7VTCz7vS9hIuUyYRd / xKcYRIHGqAViisQ4S / Uozmqo41Pn6bNRI1xS / fk2fMEKpDZYkpjP6B1T0HyN9 / Nb + M / AORXDdE4Lb / mQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg ==“
使用类似Swift5.0的代码:
func imageFromBase64(_ base64: String) -> UIImage? {
if let url = URL(string: base64) {
if let data = try? Data(contentsOf: url) {
return UIImage(data: data)
}
}
return nil
}
答案 14 :(得分:1)
Swift 4.2 | Xcode 10
extension UIImage {
/// EZSE: Returns base64 string
public var base64: String {
return self.jpegData(compressionQuality: 1.0)!.base64EncodedString()
}
}
答案 15 :(得分:1)
我尝试了所有解决方案,但没有一个对我有用(使用Swift 4),如果将来有人遇到相同的问题,这就是对我有用的解决方案。
let temp = base64String.components(separatedBy: ",")
let dataDecoded : Data = Data(base64Encoded: temp[1], options:
.ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
let decodedimage = UIImage(data: dataDecoded)
yourImage.image = decodedimage
答案 16 :(得分:1)
在Swift 3.0中
func decodeBase64(toImage strEncodeData: String) -> UIImage {
let dataDecoded = NSData(base64Encoded: strEncodeData, options: NSData.Base64DecodingOptions.ignoreUnknownCharacters)!
let image = UIImage(data: dataDecoded as Data)
return image!
}
答案 17 :(得分:1)
{{1}}
答案 18 :(得分:0)
对于iOS 7 +,Objective-C,以下是如何从图片网址开始转换:
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:self.groove.thumbnailURL];
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url]];
NSString *base64String = [UIImagePNGRepresentation(image)
base64EncodedStringWithOptions:NSDataBase64Encoding64CharacterLineLength];
答案 19 :(得分:0)
Swift 3.0和Xcode 8.0
let imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(imageView.image!, 1)
let base64String = (imageData! as Data).base64EncodedString(options: NSData.Base64EncodingOptions(rawValue: 0))
print(base64String)
答案 20 :(得分:0)
Swift 4.2,Xcode 10.1
let imageData = UIImage(named:"imagename").pngData()?.base64EncodedString(options: .lineLength64Characters)
print(imageData)
答案 21 :(得分:0)
//将图像转换为Base64(编码)
let strBase64 = imageData.base64EncodedString(选项:.lineLength64Characters)
print(strBase64)
///将Base64转换为图像(解码)
让dataDecoded:NSData = NSData(base64EncodedString:strBase64,选项:NSDataBase64DecodingOptions(rawValue:0))!
让decodedimage:UIImage = UIImage(data:dataDecoded)!
打印(解码图像)
yourImageView.image =解码图像
答案 22 :(得分:0)
很高兴了解您是否按照 Tyler Sheaffer 的说明传递前缀。 但是出于某些原因,您可能需要在base64字符串开头描述该mime类型的前缀,因此,我建议这段代码在编码之前先传递一些选项( Swift 5 ):>
"Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: Index 0 out of bounds for length 0
at org.example.ReadCSV.getOneCsv(ReadCSV.java:34)
at org.example.ReadCSV.getCsv(ReadCSV.java:25)
at org.example.ReadCSV.main(ReadCSV.java:13)"
答案 23 :(得分:0)
使用便捷初始化程序进行解码-Swift 5
extension UIImage {
convenience init?(base64String: String) {
guard let data = Data(base64Encoded: base64String) else { return nil }
self.init(data: data)
}
}