WPF中的Web浏览器控件

时间:2012-06-27 10:30:47

标签: c# wpf mvvm webbrowser-control caliburn.micro

我的目标与this question相似 但我仍然无法回答我的问题

因此,我需要使用WYSIWYG HTML编辑支持来设计和生成报告模板。和上面的问题一样,我在WPF中使用了WebBrowser控件。最大的问题是WPF WebBrowser在designMode设置为on后始终将null设置为HTML。所以我将WinForm WebBrowser托管到我的应用程序中。设置或从WebBrowser处理HTML文档是非常困难的。

问:

  1. 有没有办法让这个(使用WebBrowser控件的HTML编辑器)使用WPF而不更改WinForm?
  2. 或者,如果没有。是否有任何解决方法,文章,代码或任何使用可视化编辑器制作WYSIWYG HTML Editor的内容?
  3. 更新
    我有这两个附加属性用于MVVM目的。因此,我可以使用HTMLSource获取/设置HTML,并在应用启动时设置设计模式。

    IsDesignMode

    public static readonly DependencyProperty IsDesignModeProperty =
        DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsDesignMode", typeof (Boolean), typeof (WebBrowserHelper),
                                            new UIPropertyMetadata(false, IsDesignModePropertyChanged));
    
    public static Boolean GetIsDesignMode(DependencyObject obj)
    {
        return (Boolean)obj.GetValue(IsDesignModeProperty);
    }
    
    public static void SetIsDesignMode(DependencyObject obj, Boolean value)
    {
        obj.SetValue(IsDesignModeProperty, value);
    }
    
    public static void IsDesignModePropertyChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
    {
        WebBrowser browser = obj as WebBrowser;
        if (browser != null)
        {
            Boolean designMode = (Boolean) args.NewValue;
            if(designMode)
            {
                browser.LoadCompleted += (s, e) =>
                {
                    var htmlDoc = (s as WebBrowser).Document as IHTMLDocument2;
                    htmlDoc.body.setAttribute("contenteditable", "true");
                    htmlDoc.designMode = "On";
                };
            }
            else
            {
                browser.LoadCompleted += (s, e) =>
                {
                    var htmlDoc = (s as WebBrowser).Document as IHTMLDocument2;
                    htmlDoc.body.setAttribute("contenteditable", "false");
                    htmlDoc.designMode = "Off";
                };
            }
        }
    }
    

    HTMLSource

    public static readonly DependencyProperty HTMLSourceProperty =
        DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("HTMLSource", typeof (String), typeof (WebBrowserHelper),
                                            new UIPropertyMetadata(null, HTMLSourcePropertyChanged));
    
    public static String GetHTMLSource(DependencyObject obj)
    {
        return (String)obj.GetValue(HTMLSourceProperty);
    }
    
    public static void SetHTMLSource(DependencyObject obj, String value)
    {
        obj.SetValue(HTMLSourceProperty, value);
    }
    
    public static void HTMLSourcePropertyChanged(DependencyObject o, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs args)
    {
        WebBrowser browser = o as WebBrowser;
        if (browser != null)
        {
            browser.NavigateToString(args.NewValue as String);
        }
    }
    

    查看

    <UserControl x:Class="Delay.View.LayoutView"
                 xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
                 xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
                 xmlns:browser="clr-namespace:Delay.Helper"
                 xmlns:cal="http://www.caliburnproject.org"
                 xmlns:i="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/2010/interactivity">
        <UserControl.Resources>
            <Style x:Key="ButtonStyle" TargetType="Button">
                <Setter Property="Width" Value="100" />
                <Setter Property="Height" Value="40" />
                <Setter Property="Margin" Value="2.5,0" />
                <Setter Property="ContentTemplate">
                    <Setter.Value>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <StackPanel>
                                <ContentPresenter Content="{TemplateBinding Content}"
                                                  TextBlock.FontSize="15" />
                            </StackPanel>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </Setter.Value>
                </Setter>
            </Style>
        </UserControl.Resources>
        <Grid Background="Lavender">
            <DockPanel>
                <TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center" Text="Layout Designer"
                           DockPanel.Dock="Top" FontSize="20" />
                <WebBrowser Name="webBrowser" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" DockPanel.Dock="Top" Margin="8" Height="435"
                            browser:WebBrowserHelper.HTMLSource="{Binding HtmlPage}" browser:WebBrowserHelper.IsDesignMode="True" />
                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" HorizontalAlignment="Center">
                    <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Margin="5,0">
                        <ComboBox ItemsSource="{Binding LayoutTags}" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedTag}"
                                  HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Margin="0,5" MinWidth="100">
                            <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
                                <DataTemplate>
                                    <TextBlock FontSize="12" Text="{Binding TagName}" />
                                </DataTemplate>
                            </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
                        </ComboBox>
                        <ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding LayoutValueTypes}" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedType}"
                                 Width="{Binding ElementName=cmbTag, Path=ActualWidth}" Height="70">
                            <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                                <DataTemplate>
                                    <TextBlock FontSize="12" Text="{Binding TypeName}" />
                                </DataTemplate>
                            </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                        </ListBox>
                    </StackPanel>
                    <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
                        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                            <CheckBox Name="IsDesignMode" Content="Design Mode" TextBlock.FontSize="12">
                                <i:Interaction.Triggers>
                                    <i:EventTrigger EventName="Checked">
                                        <cal:ActionMessage MethodName="DesignModeOnOff">
                                            <cal:Parameter Value="{Binding ElementName=webBrowser}" />
                                            <cal:Parameter Value="{Binding IsDesignMode}" />
                                        </cal:ActionMessage>
                                    </i:EventTrigger>
                                </i:Interaction.Triggers>
                            </CheckBox>
                        </StackPanel>
                        <Button Name="PutComponent" Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyle}"
                             Content="Put" />
                        <Button Name="SaveLayout" Style="{StaticResource ButtonStyle}"
                            Content="Save" />
                    </StackPanel>
                </StackPanel>
            </DockPanel>
        </Grid>
    </UserControl>
    

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您是否尝试过一些开源替代品而不是WInForms替代品?

我认为这个有很好的互动,并且可以将javascript回调处理成wpf。

http://wpfchromium.codeplex.com/

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我写了一个非常简单的WPF应用程序,它使用嵌入式资源作为HTML,并包含以下代码:

  Stream s = GetType().Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream("WpfApplication5.HTMLPage1.htm");
  webBrowser1.NavigateToStream(s);
  IHTMLDocument2 doc = webBrowser1.Document as IHTMLDocument2;
  doc.designMode = "On";

代码按预期工作,我可以编辑页面的内容 - 一旦我按照你的建议将它设置为designMode,它就没有被删除。也许从上面的代码开始,检查一下你可以使用它。