如何确保线程同步

时间:2012-06-27 06:27:11

标签: iphone ios thread-safety performselector

我有一个方法myButtonAction执行一些繁重的计算,我需要在后台线程上运行,而我在主线程中加载一个指示“任务进度”的视图。一旦后台线程完成执行该方法,我需要删除“任务进度”视图并在主线程中加载另一个视图。

[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(myButtonAction) withObject:nil];
[self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(LoadView) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:YES];

我面临的问题是,在myButtonAction完成执行之前,LoadView完成了它的执行。如何LoadView仅在myButtonAction完成执行后才开始执行。

注意:myButtonAction在另一个类中有其方法定义。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

使用Grand Central Dispatch

dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
    [self myButtonAction];
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
        [self LoadView];
    });
});

或者,如果您想继续使用performSelector方法:

[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(loadViewAfterMyButtonAction) withObject:nil];

,其中

- (void)loadViewAfterMyButtonAction
{
    [self myButtonAction];
    [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(LoadView) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:YES];
}

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您需要执行以下操作 -

[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(myButtonAction) withObject:nil];

- (void)myButtonAction {
    //Perform all the background task

   //Now switch to main thread with all the updated data
    [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(LoadView) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:YES];
}

编辑 - 然后你可以尝试 -

[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(buttonActionInBackground) withObject:nil];

 - (void)buttonActionInBackground {
       [self myButtonAction];

       //Now switch to main thread with all the updated data
    [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(LoadView) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:YES];
  }

现在您无需更改myButtonAction

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我认为在myButtonAction结束时调用此代码:

[self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(LoadView) withObject:nil waitUntilDone:YES];

现在难怪LoadView在myButtonAction完成之前完成,因为你说它要等到“waitUntilDone:YES”完成。最后用waitUntilDone调用它:NO。

对于这类问题的简单解决方案,请看一下使用[self performSelector:@selector(sel) withObject:obj afterDelay:0.0]或NSTimer将选择器调用放入主运行循环 - 例如,如果您想等到UI更新完成。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

我出于这些目的使用Semaphore Design Pattern