如何在iPhone中按比例剪辑图像?

时间:2012-06-27 01:06:00

标签: iphone ios graphics scale

我有一个大尺寸的图像(2048 * 2048像素),此图像在iPhone屏幕上显示为320 * 320。我想这样做:

在我的APP中,用户可以打开大尺寸图像(例如2048 * 2048),图像在iPhone屏幕上显示为320 * 320,图像上有矩形,用户可以在iPhone上的图像内的任何位置移动矩形屏幕,例如矩形(100,100,300,200),然后我想要缩放矩形区域内的原始大小的图像。

我尝试了很多方法,

UIImageView *originalImageView = [[UIImage View alloc] initWithImage:originalImage]];

CGRect rect = CGRectMake(100, 100, 300, 200);

UIImage *cropImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:CGImageCreateWithImageInRect([originalImageView.image CGImage], rect)];

但是我得到的cropImage只有300 * 200大小的图像,不能正确缩放。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如何做到这一点,它将保留原始图像质量

CGSize bounds = CGSizeMake(320,320) // Considering image is shown in 320*320
CGRect rect = CGRectMake(100, 100, 220, 200); //rectangle area to be cropped

float widthFactor = rect.size.width * (originalImage.size.width/bounds.size.width);
float heightFactor = rect.size.height * (originalImage.size.height/bounds.size.height);
float factorX = rect.origin.x * (originalImage.size.width/bounds.size.width);
float factorY = rect.origin.y * (originalImage.size.height/bounds.size.height);

CGRect factoredRect = CGRectMake(factorX,factorY,widthFactor,heightFactor);
UIImage *cropImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:CGImageCreateWithImageInRect([originalImage CGImage], factoredRect)];

最重要的是,如果你想裁剪imagePickerController返回的图像,那么这可以通过内置函数完成,如下所示,

imagePickerController.allowsEditing = YES;

答案 1 :(得分:0)

为什么不计算比例因子(例如originalImageWidth / smallImageWidth)? 如果小图片中的矩形为(100,100,300,200),则应剪切大小为(100*factor,100*factor,300*factor,200*factor)的图片。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

首先使用此方法调整大小为320 * 320的图像:

+(UIImage *)resizeImage:(UIImage *)image width:(float)width height:(float)height
{
  CGSize newSize;
  newSize.width = width;
  newSize.height = height
  UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(newSize);
  [image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0,0,newSize.width,newSize.height)];
  UIImage* newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
  UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
}

现在在imageView中设置调整大小的图像

UIImage *resizeImage = [YourControllerName resizeImage:originalImage width:320 height:320];
UIImageView *originalImageView = [[UIImage View alloc] initWithImage:resizeImage]];

您现在可以裁剪

CGRect rect = CGRectMake(100, 100, 300, 200);
UIImage *cropImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:CGImageCreateWithImageInRect([originalImageView.image CGImage], rect)];