android开发打开文件txt并返回内容

时间:2012-06-26 11:12:10

标签: java android file-io

在互联网上搜索,找不到合适的代码。 如何获取txt文档的内容并将其返回。

假设我有一个txt文件(src / my.proovi.namespace / data.txt) 我创建了一个名为refresh_all_data()的方法;我想要收集和返回数据。 在主活动方法中,我只需要将内容作为(String content = refresh_all_data();)就可以了。

应该很容易,但却找不到合适的答案。 非常感谢你。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

将该文件放入项目的/assets文件夹中,然后通过AssetManager打开InputStream来获取StringBuilder

InputStream in = getAssets().open("data.txt");

然后,您可以使用Reader从文件中读取行并将其添加到{{3}}:

//The buffered reader has a method readLine() that reads an entire line from the file, InputStreamReader is a reader that reads from a stream.
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
//This is the StringBuilder that we will add the lines to:
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(512);
String line;
//While we can read a line, append it to the StringBuilder:
while((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
    sb.append(line);
}
//Close the stream:
reader.close();
//and return the result:
return sb.toString();

答案 1 :(得分:0)

在一个函数中实现以下代码,并在任何地方调用它。

try{
      // Open the file that is the first 
      // command line parameter
      FileInputStream fstream = new FileInputStream("textfile.txt");
      // Get the object of DataInputStream
      DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(fstream);
      BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
      String strLine;
      //Read File Line By Line
      while ((strLine = br.readLine()) != null)   {
      // Print the content on the console
      System.out.println (strLine);
      }
      //Close the input stream
      in.close();
        }catch (Exception e){//Catch exception if any
      System.err.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
      }

答案 2 :(得分:0)

好的,我得到了什么。

 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    String test = null;
    try {
        test = refresh_all_data();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    TextView day1Label = new TextView(this);  
    day1Label.setText(test);
    setContentView(day1Label);

}

和refresh_all_data();方法

private String refresh_all_data() throws IOException
{ 

    InputStream in = getAssets().open("data.txt");
    //The buffered reader has a method readLine() that reads an entire line from the file, InputStreamReader is a reader that reads from a stream.
    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
    //This is the StringBuilder that we will add the lines to:
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(512);
    String line;
    //While we can read a line, append it to the StringBuilder:
    while((line = reader.readLine()) != null){
        sb.append(line);
    }
    //Close the stream:
    reader.close();
    //and return the result:
    return sb.toString();
}

感谢分配给Jave。