我为营业时间计算制作了一个用户定义函数。
这是我的UDF。
CREATE FUNCTION fn_GetBusinessHour (@date datetime, @addHours int)
RETURNS datetime
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @CalcuatedDate datetime;
DECLARE @addDayCount int, @addHourCount int, @addMinCount int;
SET @addDayCount = @addHours / 8.5;
SET @addHourCount = @addHours - (@addDayCount * 8.5);
SET @addMinCount = @addHours - (@addDayCount * 8.5) - @addHourCount;
IF(@addDayCount != 0)
SET @CalcuatedDate = DATEADD(DD, @addDayCount, @date);
SET @CalcuatedDate = DATEADD(HH, @addHourCount, @CalcuatedDate);
IF(@addMinCount != 0)
SET @CalcuatedDate = DATEADD(MM, @addMinCount, @CalcuatedDate);
RETURN @CalcuatedDate;
END
当我使用以下语句进行测试时,
SELECT dbo.fn_GetBusinessHour(GETDATE(), 40)
显示正确的结果。
但是,我使用我的功能,
SELECT TicketID
, DateTimeLogged --Type: Datetime
, Priority --Type: int
, [dbo].[fn_GetBusinessHour](DateTimeLogged, Priority)
FROM TicketHeader
结果只显示NULL值。
TicketID DateTimeLogged Priority (No column name)
1 2011-07-04 11:26:19.510 30 NULL
2 2011-07-04 13:58:45.683 30 NULL
3 2011-07-05 10:09:16.923 10 NULL
4 2011-07-05 13:13:30.237 30 NULL
5 2011-07-05 16:50:34.033 20 NULL
我尝试了CONVERT,因为它在我给出值40时起作用,但它也显示空值。
SELECT TicketID
, DateTimeLogged --Type: Datetime
, Priority --Type: int
, [dbo].[fn_GetBusinessHour](DateTimeLogged, CONVERT(int, Priority))
FROM TicketHeader
如何修复此问题以使用我的UDF? 为什么会发生这件事? 我无法理解Priority和40之间的区别。
提前谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
对于优先级值> 8.5,这似乎对我很好:
DECLARE @t TABLE(TicketID INT, DateTImeLogged DATETIME, Priority INT);
INSERT @t SELECT 1,'20110704 11:26:19.510',30
UNION ALL SELECT 2,'20110704 13:58:45.683',30
UNION ALL SELECT 3,'20110705 10:09:16.923',10
UNION ALL SELECT 4,'20110705 13:13:30.237',30
UNION ALL SELECT 5,'20110705 16:50:34.033',20;
SELECT TicketID
, DateTimeLogged --Type: Datetime
, Priority --Type: int
, [dbo].[fn_GetBusinessHour](DateTimeLogged, Priority)
FROM @t;
收率:
TicketID DateTimeLogged Priority (No column name)
-------- ----------------------- -------- -----------------------
1 2011-07-04 11:26:19.510 30 2011-07-07 15:26:19.510
2 2011-07-04 13:58:45.683 30 2011-07-07 17:58:45.683
3 2011-07-05 10:09:16.923 10 2011-07-06 11:09:16.923
4 2011-07-05 13:13:30.237 30 2011-07-08 17:13:30.237
5 2011-07-05 16:50:34.033 20 2011-07-07 19:50:34.033
如果我添加另一行优先级< 8.5,例如:
INSERT @t SELECT 6,'20110705 13:13:30.237',5;
然后将此行添加到结果中:
TicketID DateTimeLogged Priority (No column name)
-------- ----------------------- -------- -----------------------
6 2011-07-05 13:13:30.237 5 NULL
换句话说,如果函数逻辑将@CalculatedDate取消分配,函数将输出NULL,如果@addDayCount = 0,则会发生这种情况。在函数中你说:
IF(@addDayCount != 0)
SET @CalcuatedDate = DATEADD(DD, @addDayCount, @date);
由于@addDayCount是一个INT,试试这个:
DECLARE @addDayCount INT;
SET @addDayCount = 5 / 8.5;
SELECT @addDayCount;
结果:
0
因为@CalculatedDate最初没有赋值,所以下面的所有DATEADD操作都执行DATEADD(interval,number,NULL),它仍然产生NULL。
因此,您可能需要为函数中的变量使用不同的数据类型...