Question

sms; deliver;“+ 99999999999”;“”;“”;“2012.06.23 09:21”;“”;“xxxxxxxxxxxxx   XXXXXXXX，
  XXXXXXXXXXXX
  XXXXXXXXXXXX
  XXXXXXXXXXXX“

我需要任何不以“sms; deliver;”开头的行要添加到上一行。即获得这样一条线：

sms; deliver;“+ 99999999999”;“”;“”;“2012.06.23 09:21”;“”;“xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx，xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx“

^这是一行。另外，删除/替换xxxxx（内容）部分中的任何双引号会很有帮助。

sms; deliver;“+ 99999999999”;“”;“”;“2012.06.23 09:21”;“”;“xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx，xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx”xxxx“xxxxxxxx”

因此上面的行将转换为此（双引号转换为单引号）：

sms; deliver;“+ 99999999999”;“”;“”;“2012.06.23 09:21”;“”;“xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx，xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx'xxxx'xxxxxxxx”

Answer 1

以下sed命令似乎可以满足你的需要（编辑：开头的一个简短的sed命令来过滤引号）：

sed '/^sms;deliver;/!'"y/\"/'/" yourfile | sed -n '/^sms;deliver;/!b;:r;${p;b};N;/\nsms;deliver;/!{s/\n//;br};P;s/.*\n//;br'

一个简短的解释：

sed -n '# not print by default
/^sms;deliver;/!b # if line not starting with the pattern, goto end
:r #label r
${p;b} # if last line, print & exit
N # read new line, append to pattern space
/\nsms;deliver;/!{s/\n//;br} # if appended line doesn't start with pattern,
                             # remove newline & goto r
P # print everything up to the newline
s/.*\n//;br # remove what was just printed, goto r'

开头的sed只有在"

的行上时才会'更改为sms;delivered;

Answer 2

这可能对您有用：

sed ':a;$!N;/\nsms;deliver;/!s/\n//;ta;:b;s/\(;".*\)"\([^";]*\)"\([^";]*"\)$/\1'\''\2'\''\3/;tb;P;D' file

编辑：

"问题的测试数据：

echo 'sms;deliver;"+99999999999";"";"";"2012.06.23 09:21";"";"xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx, xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx "xxxx"xxxxxxxx"' >/tmp/a
sed ':a;$!N;/\nsms;deliver;/!s/\n//;ta;:b;s/\(;".*\)"\([^";]*\)"\([^";]*"\)$/\1'\''\2'\''\3/;tb;P;D' /tmp/a
sms;deliver;"+99999999999";"";"";"2012.06.23 09:21";"";"xxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx, xxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx 'xxxx'xxxxxxxx"
sed 's/xx/"&"/g' /tmp/a >/tmp/b
sed ':a;$!N;/\nsms;deliver;/!s/\n//;ta;:b;s/\(;".*\)"\([^";]*\)"\([^";]*"\)$/\1'\''\2'\''\3/;tb;P;D' /tmp/b
sms;deliver;"+99999999999";"";"";"2012.06.23 09:21";"";"'xx''xx''xx''xx''xx''xx'x 'xx''xx''xx''xx', 'xx''xx''xx''xx''xx''xx' 'xx''xx''xx''xx''xx''xx' ''xx''xx'''xx''xx''xx''xx'"

将不以特定正则表达式开头的行添加到上一行

2 个答案: