按照本教程[http://www.postgis.org/documentation/manual-svn/using_raster.xml.html] [1]
尝试将光栅文件导入我的postgres数据库环境: windows7,Postgres 8.4,postgis 2.0。
我的命令行是:
cd C:\Program Files (x86)\PostgreSQL\8.4\bin
raster2pgsql -s 4236 -I -G -M kiwi.jpg -F -t 100x100 public.gis > out.sql
psql -U postgres -d mydb2 -f out.sql
名为“kiwi”的图片位于“C:\ Program Files(x86)\ PostgreSQL \ 8.4 \ bin”文件夹中。 out.sql可以成功生成。但输入“psql -U postgres -d mydb2 -f out.sql”后,出现错误。
psql:out.sql:98:错误:“可用”或附近的语法错误
第1行:可用的GDAL栅格格式:
谢谢! 这是查询的内容:(我对postgis很新,所以我不知道这里有什么问题。因为我只是按照教程,它应该工作)
Available GDAL raster formats:
Virtual Raster
GeoTIFF
National Imagery Transmission Format
Raster Product Format TOC format
ECRG TOC format
Erdas Imagine Images (.img)
CEOS SAR Image
CEOS Image
JAXA PALSAR Product Reader (Level 1.1/1.5)
Ground-based SAR Applications Testbed File Format (.gff)
ELAS
Arc/Info Binary Grid
Arc/Info ASCII Grid
GRASS ASCII Grid
SDTS Raster
DTED Elevation Raster
Portable Network Graphics
JPEG JFIF
In Memory Raster
Japanese DEM (.mem)
Graphics Interchange Format (.gif)
Graphics Interchange Format (.gif)
Envisat Image Format
Maptech BSB Nautical Charts
X11 PixMap Format
MS Windows Device Independent Bitmap
SPOT DIMAP
AirSAR Polarimetric Image
RadarSat 2 XML Product
PCIDSK Database File
PCRaster Raster File
ILWIS Raster Map
SGI Image File Format 1.0
SRTMHGT File Format
Leveller heightfield
Terragen heightfield
USGS Astrogeology ISIS cube (Version 3)
USGS Astrogeology ISIS cube (Version 2)
NASA Planetary Data System
EarthWatch .TIL
ERMapper .ers Labelled
NOAA Polar Orbiter Level 1b Data Set
FIT Image
GRIdded Binary (.grb)
Raster Matrix Format
EUMETSAT Archive native (.nat)
Idrisi Raster A.1
Intergraph Raster
Golden Software ASCII Grid (.grd)
Golden Software Binary Grid (.grd)
Golden Software 7 Binary Grid (.grd)
COSAR Annotated Binary Matrix (TerraSAR-X)
TerraSAR-X Product
DRDC COASP SAR Processor Raster
R Object Data Store
Portable Pixmap Format (netpbm)
USGS DOQ (Old Style)
USGS DOQ (New Style)
ENVI .hdr Labelled
ESRI .hdr Labelled
Generic Binary (.hdr Labelled)
PCI .aux Labelled
Vexcel MFF Raster
Vexcel MFF2 (HKV) Raster
Fuji BAS Scanner Image
GSC Geogrid
EOSAT FAST Format
VTP .bt (Binary Terrain) 1.3 Format
Erdas .LAN/.GIS
Convair PolGASP
Image Data and Analysis
NLAPS Data Format
Erdas Imagine Raw
DIPEx
FARSITE v.4 Landscape File (.lcp)
NOAA Vertical Datum .GTX
NADCON .los/.las Datum Grid Shift
NTv2 Datum Grid Shift
ACE2
Snow Data Assimilation System
Swedish Grid RIK (.rik)
USGS Optional ASCII DEM (and CDED)
GeoSoft Grid Exchange Format
Northwood Numeric Grid Format .grd/.tab
Northwood Classified Grid Format .grc/.tab
ARC Digitized Raster Graphics
Standard Raster Product (ASRP/USRP)
Magellan topo (.blx)
SAGA GIS Binary Grid (.sdat)
Kml Super Overlay
ASCII Gridded XYZ
HF2/HFZ heightfield raster
OziExplorer Image File
USGS LULC Composite Theme Grid
Arc/Info Export E00 GRID
ZMap Plus Grid
NOAA NGS Geoid Height Grids
I have no idea about this error after searching a lot. I really appreciate that if you can give me some suggestions.
[1]: http://www.postgis.org/documentation/manual-svn/using_raster.xml.html
[2]: http://i.stack.imgur.com/YxjNJ.png
答案 0 :(得分:5)
PostgreSQL中的psql
实用程序用于处理SQL命令。您显示的文件不包含SQL命令,它似乎包含帮助某人为raster2pgsql
程序选择选项的信息。这里有一个快速的网络搜索文档:
http://www.postgis.org/documentation/manual-svn/using_raster.xml.html
请注意-G
选项用于"打印支持的栅格格式。"用于运行程序的命令行包括该开关。如果您的目标是生成SQL语句,那么您应该包含这些选项。我不知道是否需要对你的命令进行任何其他调整,但你可以先放弃它并看看你得到了什么。