如何在Codeigniter中创建窗口小部件系统

时间:2012-06-19 15:46:14

标签: php codeigniter hmvc

我在Codeigniter中创建了一个自定义CMS,我希望有一个类似于Wordpress中使用的小部件系统。

例如,我想要一个小部件,显示侧栏上显示的最后5个帖子。我还希望能够控制这个小部件逐页显示的页面。

我正在使用Phil Sturgeon's Template library,因此示例控制器如下所示:

$this->template->set_partial('header', 'layouts/header');
$this->template->set_partial('footer', 'layouts/footer');
$this->template->set_partial('sidebar', 'layouts/sidebar');

$this->data['title'] = "Create Post";
$this->template->build('create', $this->data);

我想坚持使用MVC模式,所以我不想在侧边栏视图中放置逻辑,这是我现在唯一能想到的。

我应该使用HMVC吗?

如何告诉侧边栏显示哪些小部件?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:12)

这是来自Wiredesignz

的窗口小部件库

Read more information

/**
 * Widget Plugin 
 * 
 * Install this file as application/plugins/widget_pi.php
 * 
 * @version:     0.21
 * $copyright     Copyright (c) Wiredesignz 2009-09-07
 * 
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 * 
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 * 
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */
class Widget
{
    public $module_path;

    function run($file) {        
        $args = func_get_args();

        $module = '';

        /* is module in filename? */
        if (($pos = strrpos($file, '/')) !== FALSE) {
            $module = substr($file, 0, $pos);
            $file = substr($file, $pos + 1);
        }

        list($path, $file) = Modules::find($file, $module, 'widgets/');

        if ($path === FALSE) {
            $path = APPPATH.'widgets/';
        }

        Modules::load_file($file, $path);

        $file = ucfirst($file);
        $widget = new $file();

        $widget->module_path = $path;

        return call_user_func_array(array($widget, 'run'), array_slice($args, 1));    
    }

    function render($view, $data = array()) {
        extract($data);
        include $this->module_path.'views/'.$view.EXT;
    }

    function load($object) {
        $this->$object = load_class(ucfirst($object));
    }

    function __get($var) {
        global $CI;
        return $CI->$var;
    }
} 

实施例

// application/widgets/Hello_world.php
class Hello_world extends Widget
{
    function run() {
        $this->render('hello_world');
    }
} 

在视图中调用窗口小部件类上的静态“run”方法:

widget::run('hello_world');

答案 1 :(得分:7)

如果您想在某些控制器中看到某些小部件,该怎么办?在我看来,一些基本和简单的方法是将CMS的小部件保存在一个数据库中,其中名称布尔处于活动状态和非活动状态。

最后,在查询中,您将获得一组小部件。我们可以扩展主控制器并显示所有默认小部件(使用数组和全局变量)

<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');

public $cms_widget = array();

class CMS_Controller extends CI_Controller {

    function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();

        $this->cms_widget = array(
        'msg'   => TRUE,
        'chat'  => TRUE,
        'video' => TRUE,
        'games' => TRUE
        );  
    }

}

当您调用CMS的模板时,您应该将所有小部件的条件设置为显示在所需的位置。例如,在列视图模板中:

if($this->cms_widget['msg']) $this->load->view('widget/msg_view');
if($this->cms_widget['chat']) $this->load->view('widget/chat_view');
if($this->cms_widget['video']) $this->load->view('widget/video_view');
if($this->cms_widget['games']) $this->load->view('widget/games_view');

现在,例如。如果您在“游戏”中,将仅显示相应的小部件。 假设我想看小部件“游戏”和“视频”。我们只需要禁用剩余的小部件

<?php
class Game extends CMS_Controller {

                function __construct()
            {
                parent::__construct();
            }

                function index()
            {
                // Hidden widgets, replacing the values ​​in the array
                $this->cms_widget = array_merge($this->cms_widget, array(

                                'msg'   => FALSE,
                                'chat'  => FALSE
                                                                    ));

                $this->load->view('game_view');
            }
        }

    }