Question

当我尝试使用RubyMine IDE安装ruby-debug-base19x gem以调试我的应用程序时，我收到以下错误消息，有人可以帮助我吗？

我正在使用Mac OS X 10.7.4

/Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for rb_method_entry_t.body in method.h... no
checking for vm_core.h... no
/Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:39: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config.
checking for rb_method_entry_t.body in method.h... no
checking for vm_core.h... yes
checking for iseq.h... yes
checking for insns.inc... yes
checking for insns_info.inc... yes
checking for eval_intern.h... yes
creating Makefile

make
compiling breakpoint.c
compiling ruby_debug.c
ruby_debug.c:24: error: conflicting types for ‘rb_iseq_compile_with_option’
/Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby-1.9.3-p194/vm_core.h:505: error: previous declaration of ‘rb_iseq_compile_with_option’ was here
ruby_debug.c: In function ‘call_at_line_unprotected’:
ruby_debug.c:474: warning: implicit conversion shortens 64-bit value into a 32-bit value
ruby_debug.c: In function ‘filename_cmp’:
ruby_debug.c:538: warning: implicit conversion shortens 64-bit value into a 32-bit value
ruby_debug.c:539: warning: implicit conversion shortens 64-bit value into a 32-bit value
ruby_debug.c: In function ‘optional_frame_position’:
ruby_debug.c:1695: warning: implicit conversion shortens 64-bit value into a 32-bit value
ruby_debug.c: In function ‘do_jump’:
ruby_debug.c:2310: warning: implicit conversion shortens 64-bit value into a 32-bit value
ruby_debug.c: In function ‘context_jump’:
ruby_debug.c:2378: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
ruby_debug.c:2392: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned
make: *** [ruby_debug.o] Error 1

修改

当我尝试使用“RubyMine Gem Tools”（在RubyMine IDE中）安装gem时，我收到以下消息：

运行开发时出错：myproject：无法安装Gems。未安装以下宝石： /Applications/RubyMine.app/rb/gems/ruby-debug-base19x-0.11.30.pre10.gem：安装ruby-debug-base19x-0.11.30.pre10.gem时出错：错误：失败构建gem原生扩展。 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby extconf.rb 检查method.h中的rb_method_entry_t.called_id ... * extconf.rb 失败* 由于某种原因无法创建Makefile，可能是缺乏必要的库和/或标题。检查mkmf.log文件更多细节。您可能需要配置选项。提供配置选项： - with-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include = $ {opt-dir} / include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib = $ {opt-dir} / lib --with-make-prog --without- make-prog --srcdir =。 --curdir --ruby = / Users / danilobarsotti / .rvm / rubies / ruby-1.9.3-p194 / bin / ruby --with-ruby-dir --without-ruby-dir --with-ruby-include - -without-ruby-include = $ {ruby-dir} / include --with-ruby-lib --without-ruby-lib = $ {ruby-dir} / lib /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby- 1.9.3-P194 / LIB /红宝石/ 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：381：在来自try_compile的try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:491:in阻止 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:443:in 来自with_werror' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:491:in try_compile' /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:1002:in block in have_struct_member' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in阻止来自check_for' /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in block (2 levels) in postpone' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in打开'来自 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in block in postpone' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in打开'来自 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in postpone' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in来自check_for' /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:1001:in have_struct_member' from extconf.rb:6:in阻止'来自 extconf.rb：31：在{来自call' from extconf.rb:31:in块中 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:527:in with_cppflags' from extconf.rb:30:in'Gem文件将保留安装在 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/ruby-debug-base19x-0.11.30.pre10 检查。记录结果 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/ruby-debug-base19x-0.11.30.pre10/ext/ruby_debug/gem_make.out /Users/danilobarsotti/Library/Preferences/RubyMine40/rb/linecache19-0.5.13.gem：安装linecache19-0.5.13.gem时出错：错误：无法构建gem 原生扩展。 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby extconf.rb 检查vm_core.h ... * extconf.rb失败* 无法创建 Makefile由于某种原因，可能缺少必要的库和/或标题。检查mkmf.log文件以获取更多详细信息。你可能需要配置选项。提供配置选项： - with-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include = $ {opt-dir} / include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib = $ {opt-dir} / lib --with- make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir =。 --curdir --ruby = / Users / danilobarsotti / .rvm / rubies / ruby-1.9.3-p194 / bin / ruby --with-ruby-dir --without-ruby-dir --with-ruby-include - -without-ruby-include = $ {ruby-dir} / include --with-ruby-lib --without-ruby-lib = $ {ruby-dir} / lib /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby- 1.9.3-P194 / LIB /红宝石/ 1.9.1 / mkmf.rb：381：在来自try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first. from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:506:in try_cpp' /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:931:in block in have_header' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:790:in阻止来自check_for' /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in block (2 levels) in postpone' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in打开'来自 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:284:in block in postpone' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:254:in打开'来自 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:280:in postpone' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:789:in来自check_for' /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:930:in have_header' from extconf.rb:15:in阻止'来自 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:18:in 来自extconf.rb的call' from /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/ruby_core_source-0.1.5/lib/ruby_core_source.rb:18:in create_makefile_with_core'：19：''Gem files will 仍然安装在 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/linecache19-0.5.13 检查。记录结果 /Users/danilobarsotti/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.3-p194/gems/linecache19-0.5.13/ext/trace_nums/gem_make.out

Answer 1

1）尝试从http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=8883下载linecache19-0.5.13.gem和ruby-debug-base19-0.11.26.gem

2）gem install linecache19-0.5.13.gem

3）gem install ruby-debug-base19-0.11.26.gem - --with-ruby-include = [你的红宝石来源] 或者您可以尝试 gem install ruby-debug-base19x --pre

Answer 2

你可以尝试

gem install ruby-debug-ide19

（根据wiki）。这是在OS X 10.7.4上为我安装的，但是你可能想要给debugger gem一个镜头（gem install debugger）。它实际上是维护的，不像大多数ruby-debug * gems。

Answer 3

只需从gems / gemset中删除所有与调试相关的gem，然后让RubyMine重新安装正确的gem。为我工作。

Answer 4

@ gamov的解决方案对我有用，让RubyMine安装调试所需的所有宝石。

如果您自己安装所有宝石，请务必确保版本正确。

无论如何，这里是RubyMine调试我的代码真正需要的宝石列表：

宝石清单

bigdecimal（1.1.0）
debugger-ruby_core_source（1.2.3）
io-console（0.3）
json（1.5.5）
minitest 2.5.1）
rake（0.9.2.2）
rdoc（3.9.5）
ruby-debug-base19x（0.11.30.pre12）
ruby-debug-ide 0.4.17）

希望这会有所帮助，并希望更多的人不必采用过去我们过去做过的旧方式。

请确保在尝试使用RubyMine进行调试之前安装DevKit。您应该能够从ruby安装程序页面获取DevKit（注意：不同的DevKit版本可用于不同的ruby版本）解压缩DevKit Zip文件，并在将DevKit解压缩到的目录中执行以下操作： 'Ruby dk.rb init' 'Ruby dk.rb install'

Answer 5

我遇到了一个不同的问题，导致我无法安装ruby-debug-base19x，但导致了与danilodeveloper不同的特定错误。在这里提到它，因为那些有我问题的人可能会先找到这个问题：

RubyMine 5.4.3.2.1 [喜欢那个版本号]安装了一个版本的debugger-ruby_core_source gem（1.1.9），这个版本对于它想要的ruby-debug-base19x来说太旧了（0.11.30.pre12）和/或我使用的红宝石（1.9.3-p484）。解决方案是

gem update debugger-ruby_core_source

（将其带到1.3.2）并让RubyMine再次尝试安装ruby-debug-base19x，这已成功。

Answer 6

我在rubymine中设置了错误的ruby版本;在菜单栏中转到＆＃34; Rubymine＆＃34; - ＆GT; ＆＃34;偏好＆＃34; - ＆GT; ＆＃34; Ruby SDK和Gems＆＃34;并确保它指向您期望的Ruby版本。

在此处找到了这个想法：https://stackoverflow.com/a/21056201/1462575

无法安装ruby-debug-base19x gem

6 个答案: