所以我有2张桌子（简化如下）
members documents
------------ ------------------
id | name | registered id | member_id | type | expiry
---------------------- ------------------------------
1 | AAA | 1234567890 1 | 1 | 1 | 1234567890
2 | BBB | 1234567890 2 | 1 | 2 | 1234567891
3 | CCC | 1234567890 3 | 1 | 3 | 1234567892
4 | 2 | 1 | 1234567893
5 | 2 | 2 | 1234567894
6 | 2 | 3 | 1234567890
我需要这样显示：
member id | name | doc 1 expiry | doc 2 expiry | doc 3 expiry
--------------------------------------------------------------
1 | AAA | 1234567890 | 1234567891 | 1234567892
2 | BBB | 1234567893 | 1234567894 | 1234567895
我尝试使用多个外连接和别名进行查询，但它只是重复文档到期时间戳。这就是我到目前为止所做的：
SELECT DISTINCT `members`.`id`, `members`.`name`, `a`.`expiry` AS `expiry1`, `b`.`expiry` AS `expiry2`, `c`.`expiry` AS `expiry3`
FROM `members`
LEFT OUTER JOIN `documents` a ON `a`.`member_id` = `members`.`id`
LEFT OUTER JOIN `documents` b ON `b`.`member_id` = `members`.`id`
LEFT OUTER JOIN `documents` c ON `c`.`member_id` = `members`.`id`
GROUP BY `members`.`id`
人们需要能够搜索到这一点，例如列出文档类型3已过期的所有人。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
尝试
SELECT
a.id AS 'member id',
a.name
SUM(a.d1exp) AS 'doc 1 expiry',
SUM(a.d2exp) AS 'doc 2 expiry',
SUM(a.d3exp) AS 'doc 3 expiry'
FROM
(
SELECT
aa.id,
aa.name,
COALESCE(d1.expiry, 0) AS d1exp,
COALESCE(d2.expiry, 0) AS d2exp,
COALESCE(d3.expiry, 0) AS d3exp
FROM
members aa
LEFT JOIN
documents d1 ON aa.id = d1.member_id AND d1.type = 1
LEFT JOIN
documents d2 ON aa.id = d2.member_id AND d2.type = 2
LEFT JOIN
documents d3 ON aa.id = d3.member_id AND d3.type = 3
) a
GROUP BY
a.id,
a.name
这假设'到期'字段中的值是数字。