非常简单的Android应用程序保持FC'ing

时间:2012-06-12 17:18:15

标签: android forceclose

嘿,我刚刚开始涉足android编程,从我短暂的时间开始,我有点沮丧。我可以在eclipse中没有错误,但是当我启动我的应用程序时它会立即强行关闭。我正在逐字地阅读一本安卓教程,但我仍然遇到错误。我的目标是在相对布局中创建列表视图。此外,由于某种原因,当我分配p.firstName或p.lastName时,它也会强制关闭,但无论如何这里是我的代码。我正在使用API​​级别15(即Android 4.0.3),如果这有所不同。

 package matthews.zack.test;
 import android.app.Activity;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.widget.Button;
 import android.widget.EditText;
   public class _testActivity extends Activity {

Button save;
People p = new People();
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    //onInitialize();
}

private void onInitialize()
{
     save = (Button)findViewById(android.R.id.button1);
     save.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {


        public void onClick(View v) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            EditText firstName = (EditText)findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
            EditText lastName = (EditText)findViewById(android.R.id.text2);
            p.setFirstName("Hai");//firstName.getText().toString());
            p.setLastName("Hi");//lastName.getText().toString());
            //((EditText)findViewById(android.R.id.text1)).setText("This the tune bada bing bada boom");
        }
    });
}

}

`
这是我的XML代码

`<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width ="fill_parent"
android:layout_height = "fill_parent">
<TableLayout 
android:id="@+id/details"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical" 
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true">

<TableRow>

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/firstName" />

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/editText1"
    android:ems="10" 
/>
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width = "wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/lastName" />
<EditText
    android:id="@+id/editText2"
     />
</TableRow>
<TableRow>
<Button
    android:id="@+id/button1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="@string/Save" />
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>

<ListView
 android:id = "@+id/listView1"
 android:layout_width="fill_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
 android:layout_above="@id/details"
 />

</RelativeLayout>

`

这是我的错误输出

06-12 00:32:44.871: D/AndroidRuntime(30530): Shutting down VM
06-12 00:32:44.871: W/dalvikvm(30530): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x40a3b1f8)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{matthews.zack.test/matthews.zack.test._testActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1956)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1981)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:123)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1147)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:787)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:554)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at matthews.zack.test._testActivity.onInitialize(_testActivity.java:24)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at matthews.zack.test._testActivity.onCreate(_testActivity.java:18)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:4465)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1049)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1920)
06-12 00:32:44.879: E/AndroidRuntime(30530):    ... 11 more

有点令人沮丧的是,android会在不告诉我异常的情况下强行关闭。我很感激你的帮助。谢谢!

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

您使用错误的Button搜索id。它应该是:

save = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

另外,你对EditText做同样的事情。像这样修改它:

EditText firstName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.text1);
EditText lastName = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.text2);

您使用android.R.layout.some_id_here的唯一时间是您使用定义的id框架(例如,您将android.R.id.list用于ListView元素ListActivity)中的布局。

答案 1 :(得分:5)

  

有点令人沮丧的是,android会在不告诉我异常的情况下强行关闭。

它就在日志中,它是java.lang.RuntimeException并进一步说

  

引起:java.lang.NullPointerException

您正在使用findViewById,其中 id 未在您的布局中定义。该函数找不到具有该id的任何视图并返回null。您稍后尝试取消引用此类null,从而解除NullPointerException异常。

答案 2 :(得分:3)

android.R.id.button1应为R.id.button1

答案 3 :(得分:3)

这是错误:

save = (Button)findViewById(android.R.id.button1);

你最好做那样的事情:

save = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

导入正确的R文件:

import com.yournamespace.R;