Question

因为几个星期以后我遇到了这种情况并且非常令人沮丧，

我的程序调试非常好，没有错误，当我运行程序时，它执行的初始部分作业，几秒后它终止到'break continue'选项，并在调用堆栈中看一看，结果证明它是来自ntdll.dll和msvcr100d.dll的错误它似乎与Windows相关的SDK问题，它似乎也是一个糟糕的指针。我无论如何都无法控制这一点。我安装了Windows SDK到7.0但似乎没有任何改变，

使用：Windows 7 64位，Boost 1.48，Visual Studio编译器（完整版），openCV2.3，c ++。

我尝试了很多选择，

例如。转到任务管理器，右键单击devenv.exe并在“set affinity”中只选择一个重新安装Windows SDK，重新安装我自己的项目几次。

没有什么能帮助我，有人可以建议我一个好的解决方案。

为了更清楚，这里是我的调用堆栈

ntdll.dll!77e615de()    
[Frames below may be incorrect and/or missing, no symbols loaded for ntdll.dll] 
ntdll.dll!77e615de()    
ntdll.dll!77e5014e()    
msvcr100d.dll!_getptd_noexit()  Line 500    C
ntdll.dll!77eb73bc()    
ntdll.dll!77ea3c48()    
ntdll.dll!77e5016e()    
msvcr100d.dll!_getptd_noexit()  Line 500    C
ntdll.dll!77eb74df()    
ntdll.dll!77eb73bc()    
ntdll.dll!77ea3c48()    
ntdll.dll!77e5016e()    
msvcr100d.dll!_getptd_noexit()  Line 500    C
ntdll.dll!77eb74df()    
ntdll.dll!77eb73bc()    
ntdll.dll!77ea3c48()    
ntdll.dll!77e5016e()    
msvcr100d.dll!_getptd_noexit()  Line 500    C
ntdll.dll!77eb74df()    
ntdll.dll!77eb73bc()    
ntdll.dll!77ea3c48()    
kernel32.dll!770012ea()     
kernel32.dll!77001314()     
msvcr100d.dll!_getptd_noexit()  Line 500    C
ntdll.dll!77eb74df()    
ntdll.dll!77eb73bc()    
ntdll.dll!77ea3c48()    
ntdll.dll!77e5016e()    
msvcr100d.dll!_getptd_noexit()  Line 500    C
ntdll.dll!77e9b459()    
ntdll.dll!77e9b42b()    
bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::clear()  Line 1415  C++
bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::erase(std::_Tree_const_iterator<std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> > > _First, std::_Tree_const_iterator<std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> > > _Last)  Line 1383 C++
bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::_Tidy()  Line 1866 + 0x5d bytes C++
bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::~_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >()  Line 792 C++
bowExample.exe!std::set<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >::~set<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >()  + 0x2b bytes   C++
bowExample.exe!set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >::~set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >()  + 0x63 bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >::`scalar deleting destructor'()  + 0x2b bytes   C++
bowExample.exe!boost::checked_delete<set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > >(set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > * x)  Line 34 + 0x2b bytes C++
bowExample.exe!boost::scoped_ptr<set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > >::~scoped_ptr<set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > >()  Line 80 + 0xb bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!bowTest(CBoWIMUParams & BOWIMUPARAMS)  Line 192 + 0xf bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!main(int argc, char * * argv)  Line 225 + 0xc bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!__tmainCRTStartup()  Line 555 + 0x19 bytes   C
bowExample.exe!mainCRTStartup()  Line 371   C
kernel32.dll!7700339a()     
ntdll.dll!77e79ef2()    
ntdll.dll!77e79ec5()

这是加载符号后的调用堆栈

ntdll.dll!_ZwRaiseException@12()  + 0x12 bytes  
ntdll.dll!_ZwRaiseException@12()  + 0x12 bytes  
msvcr100d.dll!__getptd_noexit()  + 0xae bytes   

bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::clear()  Line 1415  C++
bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::erase(std::_Tree_const_iterator<std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> > > _First, std::_Tree_const_iterator<std::_Tree_val<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> > > _Last)  Line 1383 C++
bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::_Tidy()  Line 1866 + 0x5d bytes C++
bowExample.exe!std::_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >::~_Tree<std::_Tset_traits<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128>,0> >()  Line 792 C++
bowExample.exe!std::set<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >::~set<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >()  + 0x2b bytes   C++
bowExample.exe!set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >::~set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >()  + 0x63 bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> >::`scalar deleting destructor'()  + 0x2b bytes   C++
bowExample.exe!boost::checked_delete<set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > >(set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > * x)  Line 34 + 0x2b bytes C++
bowExample.exe!boost::scoped_ptr<set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > >::~scoped_ptr<set2<CBoWMatch<int>,CBoWMatch<int>::MatchSort,CIndividualPool_NoFree_Allocator<CBoWMatch<int>,128> > >()  Line 80 + 0xb bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!bowTest(CBoWIMUParams & BOWIMUPARAMS)  Line 193 + 0xf bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!main(int argc, char * * argv)  Line 216 + 0xc bytes  C++
bowExample.exe!__tmainCRTStartup()  Line 555 + 0x19 bytes   C
bowExample.exe!mainCRTStartup()  Line 371   C
kernel32.dll!@BaseThreadInitThunk@12()  + 0x12 bytes    
ntdll.dll!___RtlUserThreadStart@8()  + 0x27 bytes   
ntdll.dll!__RtlUserThreadStart@8()  + 0x1b bytes

Answer 1

右键单击包含ntdll.dll的堆栈行（在堆栈跟踪中）并从Microsoft服务器加载调试符号（从...加载符号），然后堆栈跟踪可能会稍微改变一下。使用未定义的符号对每个dll重复该操作。

在下载调试符号之前，您可能正在查看错误的堆栈跟踪。

Answer 2

这开始发生在我身上，没有明显的原因。查看项目属性后，我注意到工作目录以某种方式被删除（它只是空白），将其重新设置为正确的目录后，所有内容又重新开始工作。

很显然，我的简单解决方案可能对您不起作用，我很幸运。

ntdll.dll [下面的框架可能不正确/缺失，没有为ntdll.dll加载符号]

2 个答案: