将图像加载到TImageList并读取它们?

时间:2012-06-11 22:22:35

标签: delphi

我试图通过将.jpg转换为bmp然后将其保存到imagelist1来将jpg加载到图像列表中。

从代码剪辑的顶部到底部。 Selectdir工作和文件存在部件工作。这用于加载文件夹中的所有图像。所有图像都被命名​​为如此0.jpg / 1.jpg等。

然后我将jpg加载到tpicture。设置bmp宽度/高度并使用与jpg相同的图像加载bmp,然后将bmp添加到图像列表。当它完成它应该显示第一个图像0.jpg

两个问题,首先,如果我这样做,它只会显示bmp的一个小区域(左上角) 但这是正确的形象。我认为这是由于选项裁剪。我似乎无法弄清楚如何让它在运行时选择中心?

第二,如果我把

Imagelist1.width := currentimage.width;
Imagelist1.height := currentimage.height;

然后显示最后一张图片。像Imagelist1.GetBitmap()一样不起作用? 所以我假设任何一个的修复都会很棒! 干杯 虾蛄

procedure TForm1.Load1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
openDialog : TOpenDialog;
dir :string;
MyPicture :TPicture;
currentimage :Tbitmap;
image : integer;
clTrans : TColor;
begin
  Image := 0 ;
  //lets user select a dir
 SelectDirectory(Dir, [sdAllowCreate, sdPerformCreate, sdPrompt],SELDIRHELP);
  myPicture :=Tpicture.Create;
  currentimage := TBitmap.Create;
//keeps adding images as long as the file path exsist.
//thus comic pages should be renumbed to 0-XX
  while FileExists(Dir+'\'+inttostr(image)+'.jpg') do
  begin
   try
    MyPicture.LoadFromFile(Dir+'\'+inttostr(image)+'.jpg');   //load image to jpg holder
    currentimage.Width := mypicture.Width;       //set width same as jpg
    currentimage.Height:= mypicture.Height;      //set height same as jpg
    currentimage.Canvas.Draw(0, 0, myPicture.Graphic);     //draw jpg on bmp
    clTrans:=currentimage.TransparentColor;           //unknown if needed?
    //Imagelist1.Width := currentimage.Width;
    //imagelist1.Height := currentimage.Height;
    Imagelist1.Addmasked(Currentimage,clTrans);     //add to imagelist
   finally
    image := image +1;                          //add one so it adds next page
   end;
 end;
 ImageList1.GetBitmap(0,zImage1.Bitmap);
 mypicture.Free;
 currentimage.Free;
end;

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

每次使用TImage都会增加许多不必要的开销。

尝试这样的事情(未经测试,因为我没有一个文件夹,这个图像以这种方式命名 - 它编译,但是< g>)。当然,如果当前没有Jpeg子句,则需要将uses添加到其中。

procedure TForm2.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
  DirName: string;
begin
  DirName := 'D:\Images';
  if SelectDirectory('Select Image Path', 
                     'D:\TempFiles', 
                     DirName, 
                     [sdNewUI], 
                     Self) then
    LoadImages(DirName);
end;

procedure TForm2.LoadImages(const Dir: string);
var
  i: Integer;
  CurFileName: string;
  JpgIn: TJPEGImage;
  BmpOut: TBitmap;
begin
  i := 1;
  while True do
  begin
    CurFileName := Format('%s%d.jpg', 
                          [IncludeTrailingPathDelimiter(Dir), i]);
    if not FileExists(CurFileName) then
      Break;
    JpgIn := TJPEGImage.Create;
    try
      JpgIn.LoadFromFile(CurFileName);

      // If you haven't initialized your ImageList width and height, it
      // defaults to 16 x 16; we can set it here, if all the images are
      // the same dimensions.
      if (ImageList1.Count = 0) then
        ImageList1.SetSize(JpgIn.Width, JpgIn.Height);

      BmpOut := TBitmap.Create;
      try
        BmpOut.Assign(JpgIn);
        ImageList1.Add(BmpOut, nil);
      finally
        BmpOut.Free;
      end;
    finally
      JpgIn.Free;
    end;
    Inc(i);
  end;
  if ImageList1.Count > 0 then
  begin
    BmpOut := TBitmap.Create;
    try
      ImageList1.GetBitmap(0, BmpOut);
      Image1.Picture.Assign(BmpOut);
    finally
      BmpOut.Free;
    end;
  end;
end;