我有一个注册页面,其中包含以下代码:
视图中的:
def register_step2(request, value):
context={"type": value}
if request.method == 'POST':
form = RegisterForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
nric = form.cleaned_data['nric']
name = form.cleaned_data['name']
password = form.cleaned_data['password']
email = form.cleaned_data['email']
phonenumber = form.cleaned_data['phonenumber']
dob = form.cleaned_data['dob']
User.objects.create_user(nric, email, password)
return HttpResponseRedirect('/')
return render_to_response('register.html', context, RequestContext(request))
register.html中的:
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block subheader %}
{% if type == '0' %}
Are you..
{% endif %}
{% if type == '1' %}
Registration - Able Elder
{% endif %}
{% if type == '2' %}
Registration - Public
{% endif %}
{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
{% if type == '0' %}
<a href="/register/1">an elderly looking for something to do?</a>
<a href="/register/2">the public looking for someone to help you?</a>
{% else %}
<form action="/register/{{type}}/" method="post">{% csrf_token %}
<table class="center">
{% for field in able_form %}
<tr>
<td>
{{ field.label_tag }}:
</td>
<td>
{{ field.errors }}
{{ field }}
</td>
</tr>
{% endfor %}
<tr>
<td>
{{ able_form.non_field_errors }}
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
By clicking on "register" I agree with the terms and conditions.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<input type="submit" value="register">
</form>
</td>
{% endif %}
{% endblock %}
在context_processors.py中(在settings.py中正确设置)
from forms import RegisterForm
def able_form(request):
return {
'able_form' : RegisterForm()}
form.py 中的
class RegisterForm(forms.Form):
nric = forms.CharField(max_length=NAME_MAX)
name = forms.CharField(max_length=NAME_MAX)
password = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput)
confirm_password = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput)
email = forms.EmailField()
postal_code = forms.IntegerField()
phone_number = forms.IntegerField()
date_of_birth = forms.DateField(widget=forms.DateInput)
根据我的理解,变量字段将显示字段错误,但是当我单击注册按钮时没有显示。我在这里做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
有了您的更新,原因很明显:
您只是将空白表单传递给模板。
您认为带有request.POST
数据的绑定表单会返回到您的模板?创建RegisterForm(request.POST)
的新实例并不会神奇地更改模板中的表单实例(由上下文处理器返回)。
您的模板只能看到RegisterForm()
- 如果要知道表单错误,它必须具有与request.POST数据绑定的表单。
form = RegisterForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
....
context['able_form'] = form # you must pass back the bound form if you want to see errors.
return render_to_response('register.html', context, RequestContext(request))
即便如此,您的上下文处理器可能会覆盖此able_form
键 - 我会完全删除上下文处理器。
如果您认为拥有它是个好主意,那么您必须记住在那里或在您的视图中执行表单逻辑。