android中的JSON解析:x错误没有值

时间:2012-06-08 10:22:39

标签: android json parsing

这是我在AsyncTask中使用的代码

DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url);    
request.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
request.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");

HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request);

HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();

char[] buffer = new char[(int)responseEntity.getContentLength()];
    InputStream stream = responseEntity.getContent();
    InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(stream);
    reader.read(buffer);
    stream.close();

    result = new String(buffer);
    return result;

这会返回一个字符串结果,在我的onPostExecute方法中,我尝试解析该输入字符串:

JSONObject vehicle = new JSONObject(new String(result));
makeEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("make"));
plateEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("plate"));
modelEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("model"));
yearEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("year"));

一旦到达makeEdit.setText就会抛出错误 - 没有make的值。我对android很新,所以如果有一些明显的错误,不要发送死亡威胁。输入文本是以下JSON字符串:

{"GetJSONObjectResult":{"make":"Ford","model":"Focus","plate":"XXO123GP","year":2006}}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

处理JSON时,

No value for x error消息非常常见。这通常是由于被忽视的代码造成的。

通常,当使用dong JSON时,我首先尝试查看人类可读结构。为此,我通常使用JSONViewer

在您的情况下,结构是这样的:

enter image description here

您看到make位于另一个名为GetJSONObjectResult的对象中。因此,要获得它,首先必须先获取容器对象:

JSONObject vehicle = ((JSONObject)new JSONObject(result)).getJSONObject("GetJSONObjectResult");
//a more easy to read
JSONObject container = new JSONObject(result);
JSONObject vehicle = container.getJSONObject("GetJSONObjectResult");

最后使用该对象获取make

makeEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("make"));
plateEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("plate"));
modelEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("model"));
yearEdit.setText(vehicle.getString("year"));

答案 1 :(得分:3)

您的JSON对象本身包含一个JSONObject。要访问您的数据,您必须这样做:

vehicle.getJSONObject("GetJSONObjectResult").getString("make");